When exposed to the atmosphere's relatively cool temperature, the magma, also known as lava when molten rock erupts on the surface, quickly cools and solidifies.
Which type of rock results from the rapid cooling of magma?igneous rock that protrudes
One type of igneous rock is produced when magma cools rapidly, and another type is produced when it cools slowly. Lava, which quickly cools on the surface, is the product of magma that rises from the earth's interior and erupts from volcanoes. This type of rock is known as extrusive igneous rock.
When an igneous rock cools very slowly, what texture does it have?Alternatively known as plutonic rocks, intrusive rocks cool gradually below the earth's surface. Large crystals that they hThey have large crystals that are usually visible without a microscope. This surface is known as a phaneritic texture. Perhaps the best-known phaneritic rock is granite.
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Twelfth century Italian communes eventually developed into (5 points) Group of answer choices independent city-states feudal estates kingdoms ruled by strong monarchs monasteries
The Italian communes eventually evolved into democratic independent city-states, feudal estate kingdoms, and strong monarchies in the early 12th century.
The nations of France and Spain attempted to attack Italy. These two nations engaged in a four-year conflict, and their engagement marks both the first significant Italian involvement in World War II and the conclusion of France's nine-year hegemony of Southern Italy.
France was defeated by Spain in Catalonia and Spain took the control of Italy. The death of Cromwell caused significant political problems in England and France, who lost control of North Italy and agreed to a ceasefire with Spain.
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How did the use of Angkor Wat change over the Khmer Empire?
It began as an observatory and then became a Buddhist shrine.
It began as a Hindu temple and then became a tourist site.
It began as a Hindu temple and then became a Buddhist shrine.
It began as a Buddhist temple and then became an observatory.
Angkor Wat began as a Hindu temple and then became a Buddhist shrine over the Khmer Empire.
What do you mean by Buddhist shrine?Buddhists, or people who practice Buddhism, gather to worship in monasteries or temples. They include the buildings referred to in various areas and languages as vihara, chaitya, stupa, wat, and pagoda.
In Buddhism, temples stand in for the Buddha's pristine environment or country. Traditional Buddhist temples aim to promote both internal and external tranquility.
The concept of a place of worship as a depiction of the cosmos had an impact on the architecture of temples in India. Buddhist temple complexes frequently have one tall temple in the center surrounded by lesser temples and walls. This core is encircled by oceans, smaller mountains, and an enormous wall.
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What are the causes of declining death rate?
Social and welfare initiatives that have improved the environment and expanded access to food and healthcare for all can be blamed for the drop in death rates.
Improvements in living conditions brought about by economic expansion and increased access to education are further factors contributing to decreased death rates. Improvements to medical and health facilities: Since India's independence, there are now more medical and health facilities available. As a result, diseases like the plague, cholera, malaria, smallpox, tuberculosis, etc. have nearly completely disappeared.progress in medical research, which results in a decline in morality. (ii) Longevity brought on by superior food and medical care.To learn more about the disease here
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Why did the British government continue to burden the colonists with many unpopular taxes?
From McGraw-Hill
QUIZ - Chapter 4 - Lesson 03: No Taxation Without Representation
To benefit their own economy financially, the British government continue to burden the colonists with many unpopular taxes.
What is tax?
Taxes are mandatory contributions levied on individuals or corporations by a government entity—whether local, regional, or national.
Tax revenues finance government activities, including public works and services such as roads and schools, or programs such as Social Security and Medicare.
In economics, taxes fall on whoever pays the burden of the tax, whether this is the entity being taxed, such as a business, or the end consumers of the business’s goods.
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When did WASPs get veteran status?
The WASPs were finally given veteran status on November 23, 1977, when President Carter signed H.R. 8701 into law. The WASPs' extraordinary contributions to the victory of the United States in World War II were acknowledged for what they truly were: military service in all but name, after being held back for decades by ego and prejudice.
Many former WASPs encountered difficulties integrating into society after the organization and conclusion of World War II. WASPs were given the opportunity to join the newly established Air Force Reserve in 1949, but only in a non-flying capacity. Cochran opposed the idea of hiring women as pilots for the new military and even testified against it in Congress on the grounds that women shouldn't be given combat-related responsibilities during times of peace. The WASPs' request for full veteran status was unsuccessful in Congress until 1977. Senator Barry Goldwater, who had served with the WASPs in the Air Transport Command that year, compelled hearings on the WASPs' predicament.
He started adding WASP recognition to every piece of legislation he could because recognition bills were languishing. The WASPs were finally given veteran status on November 23, 1977, when President Carter signed H.R. 8701 into law. The WASPs' extraordinary contributions to the victory of the United States in World War II were acknowledged for what they truly were: military service in all but name, after being held back for decades by ego and prejudice. The WASPs received the Congressional Gold Medal in 2009. In addition to providing crucial logistical support, their actions motivated future generations of women to serve.
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pls help me fill in the blank
Answer:
It's Khyber Pass.
Explanation:
It is located between the two countries.
how does jesus childhood play a major role in his life ?
Jesus was raised in a busy, expanding household. Matthew makes it quite apparent that Joseph & Mary were childless before to the birth of Jesus.
How was the childhood of Jesus?The world has been saved by Jesus Christ. As we turn to Him, He delivers us, makes His love tangible to us, and gives us hope. His responsibility is to protect us and set a good example for us. And he instructed his people in prayer. Jesus worked evidence of God's power by feeding the hungry, providing drink for the thirsty, curing the sick, and raising the dead.
Additionally, he delivered individuals from demonic spirits. When asked which commandment was the most important, Jesus replied, "You must love the Savior your Lord with your whole your love, all of your spirit, all of your mind, and all of your mind.
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What was one economic challenge for Americans during World War I?
Answer:
Please read below
Explanation:
One economic challenge for Americans during World War I was the cost of living. With the increase of demand for goods and services, prices increased significantly, leading to inflation and a decrease in the purchasing power of the dollar. This meant that Americans had to pay more for the same goods, leading to higher levels of debt and economic hardship for many.
Obergefell v. Hodges demonstrates what power of the Supreme Court?
Judicial Restraint
Original Jurisdiction
A shield law
Judicial Review
The power of the Supreme Court that is demonstrated by Obergefell v. Hodges is D. Judicial Review
What did Obergefell v. Hodges demonstrate?Obergefell v. Hodges (2015) demonstrates the power of the Supreme Court to interpret the Constitution and determine the constitutionality of laws. In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the right to marry is a fundamental right protected by the 14th Amendment of the Constitution, and that states must therefore license marriages between same-sex couples in the same way they license marriages between opposite-sex couples. This ruling effectively legalized same-sex marriage throughout the United States.
This case also demonstrates the power of the Supreme Court to exercise judicial review, which is the authority of the court to interpret the Constitution and determine the constitutionality of federal laws and state laws. This principle is one of the key building blocks of the system of checks and balances in the US government and it has been central to many landmark cases in US history.
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which country did the united states embargo, or stop trading with, prior to joining the war?
President John F. Kennedy imposed a trade embargo on Cuba in February 1962 in response to certain government activities in Cuba, and he instructed the Departments of Commerce and Treasury to put the embargo into effect.
When anything is under embargo, what does that mean?As a kind of economic punishment, governments, groups of nations, and international organizations frequently impose trade restrictions known as embargoes. Embargoes can prevent entire trade or just some of it, such as importation of weapons. An official ban on the importation and purchase of specific products from other nations is known as a government boycott. Refusing to sell to a certain nation is known as an embargo. Any member of the public may participate in a formal or informal boycott, which may be supported by the government or an industry.
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What was the purpose of this WWII poster?
Answer:
Probably either to get you to buy war bonds, join the army or encourage women to join the workforce. But im not sure i cant see the poster im just guessing from WW2
What was gasoline used for in WW2?
Gasoline was seen as a valuable resource beginning in early 1942 and was required for the war effort to power our aircraft, tanks, Jeeps, and boats due to its restricted supply.
Of this, the military and Lend-Lease remove daily roughly 600,000 barrels, leaving about 1,200,000 barrels for civilian consumption. According to official gasoline tax data, civilians consumed over 1,700,000 barrels per day in 1941, including farmers and industrial users.
The high-powered military aircraft utilised in World War II were ideal candidates for the 100/130 avgas. These fuels gave the Allied forces a major advantage over the German and Japanese forces by enabling the manufacturers of Allied aircraft engines to significantly enhance the compression ratios and performance of their engines.
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State how Moses used his freedom in accordance to god's plan and will
Answer:
This act of discernment allows Moses to hear God addressing him directly and personally. In the encounter, God's identity is revealed:
I. Which area of the world did agriculture begin to develop between 9000BCE and 1000BCE
Answer:
About 9000 BCE
Explanation:
The Fertile Crescent (a crescent-shaped region in the Middle East) developed agriculture first, about 9000 BCE. On the other side of the world, China and New Guinea followed in 7000 BCE. For thousands of years, the only part of Africa to have agriculture was Egypt, which interacted closely with Southwest Asia.
When was the Neutrality Act of 1939 passed?
Answer:
November 4, 1939
4. As a result of Bismarck's leadership, Prussia did all of the following, EXCEPT __________.
a. improved its industry
b. improved its military
c. went to war with Austria
d. made an alliance with the United States
As a result of Bismarck's leadership, Prussia did all of the following: improved its industry, improved its military, went to war with Austria. The only option that does not accurately describe an action taken by Prussia under Bismarck's leadership is d. made an alliance with the United States. Prussia did not make an alliance with the United States under Bismarck's leadership.
Over ________ nations were participating by the end of the war.
Answer:
50
Explanation:
answer all please fast!!!! if you dont answer all I will report
1. What were the reasons that the debate over slavery helped divide the North and South during the Antebellum period? Who were the abolitionists and what did they want?
2. Describe states' rights and why this concept was so strong in the South.
3. What was the theory of nullification and how did some Southerners want to use it in the Antebellum period?
4. What were the terms of the Missouri Compromise? How/why did it keep the Union together for a while?
5. What were the terms of the Compromise of 1850? What advantage did the North get in this compromise? What did the South get that it so badly wanted? What was the Georgia Platform intended to do?
6. What was the U.S. Supreme Court decision in the Dred Scott case? What did this decision anger people in the North? Why did the South see the decision as a victory?
7. Why did Lincoln's election in 1860 finally lead to the South seceding?
8. How did Georgians feel about secession?
The first was the issue of slavery and the second was the balance of power in the federal government. Economic, religious practices, education, cultural, political differences were other issues contributed to the division between North and South.
Who were the abolitionists and what did they want?Abolitionism was an attempt at social reform to abolish slavery in the United States. Abolitionists saw slavery as an abomination and suffering and aimed to eradicate slave ownership.
Explain state rights and why this concept was so strong in the South?State rights refer to the political rights and powers granted to the states of the United States by the United States Constitution. Under the doctrine of rights of states, the federal government cannot interfere with states' powers reserved or implied by the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution.The economy of the South was increasingly tied to slavery and its expansion. Southern leaders, especially the "fire-eating" Democrats of the Deep South, were concerned with protecting slavery. Their reaction was ready when the federal government turned against them:What was the theory behind the Nullification and how did some Southerners want to use it?Nullification, the constitutional theory that individual states can override federal law or court decisions they deem unconstitutional, has been controversial since the beginning of early American history. In November 1832, South Carolina passed the Nullification Ordinance, declaring the tariff void and non-binding within the state. US press. Andrew Jackson responded with a proclamation reaffirming federal supremacy in December.To learn more about Abolitionism visit:
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What technology is discussed on this page that explains how humans were able to
migrate to otherwise unlikely places?
Answer:
It says that the people from the Old Stone Age traveled from place to place across to the waters using rafts and canoes in the paragraph at the bottom of the page. It says they most likely stopped on islands on their ways to their goal and that's possibly why there are indigenous people on some islands.
Hope this helps!
In Spain's Latin American colonies, the social structure reflected inequality among the classes. Why would creoles be likely to support and lead revolutions in Latin America
The revolutions in Latin America were a direct result of Napoleon's invasion of Spain in 1808 and the enthronement of his brother Joseph as king.
After many years of local government that functioned with a certain amount of autonomy and with little intervention from the urban area, new bureaucratic reforms in the eighteenth century caused a significant amount of disquiet in the American colonies. Latin America was unquestionably one of the most "revolutionary" continents on the planet in the 20th century. The "big revolutions" in Mexico in 1910, Bolivia in 1952, Cuba in 1959, and Nicaragua in 1979 were all mentioned. Aspirations for Latin American independence may have been prompted by changes in imperial administration in the early 1800s. The conflict's direct cause was Napoleon's invasion of Spain and Portugal in 1807 and 1808, but its roots can also be linked to the growing discontent of Latin American elites of Spanish descent at the restrictions imposed.
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How did the home front support ww1?
The domestic, economic, social, and political histories of the participating nations during World War I are referred to as the "home front." It doesn't include military history, but it does cover the mobilisation of armed troops, war supplies, and other people's lives. See World War I's Diplomatic History for information on the major players' non-military dealings.
The most popular way to support the war at home was undoubtedly by purchasing war bonds or savings stamps. People were making loans to the government when they purchased bonds or savings stamps. After the war, their money would be returned with interest. During four Liberty Loan drives, organisations in each county sought to get in touch with every resident. The Liberty Loan Navy was the name given to the fund-raisers in Kinston because they had to cross creeks, slog through muck, and endure pouring rain.During four Liberty Loan drives, organisations in each county sought to get in touch with every resident. The Liberty Loan Navy was the name given by the fund-raisers in Kinston because they had to cross creeks, slog through muck, and endure pouring rain. There were gatherings and protests everywhere. A French army officer sang the French national anthem after a speech by the local congressmen in Asheville. He brought up how France had aided America in gaining its independence from Britain.
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1. Which of the following describes a major change in the ethnic and religious composition of the United States population in the 1890s ?
A. Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and Filipinos entered the United States as indentured servants to work on plantations in California.
B. Irish immigrants, fleeing the Great Famine, migrated to the United States and settled in the midwest as farmers.
C. Large numbers of Jews immigrated from the Russian tsar’s empire due to the effects of anti-Semitism and frequent pogroms, and mainly settled in cities in the northeast.
D. Scandinavians, Germans, and British migrants seeking economic opportunities arrived in large numbers and became industrial workers in northeastern cities.
A significant shift in the racial and religious makeup of the American population occurred in the 1890s, as seen by the entry of Indians, Chinese, Japanese, and Filipinos as indentured laborers to work on plantations in California.
As a result, Option A is accurate.
The Census Bureau defines race as a person's self-identification with one or more social groupings. An individual may identify as White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, or some other race.A collection of individuals is a race if they share common characteristics such as race, color, nationality, citizenship, and ethnic or national origins. The broadest category of acknowledged and practiced faiths is referred to as religion. Beliefs include philosophical and religious convictions and a lack of trust (such as Atheism).To know more about religious groups here
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What 1920s trend changed America the most?
A decade of societal revolution was sparked by the 1920 adoption of the Nineteenth Amendment. Advocates for women's suffrage have demonstrated and battled for their rights for more than 50 years, with many of them doing time in jail.
What underwent the most alteration throughout the 1920s?There were significant social developments during the 1920s. The emergence of a consumer-oriented economy and of popular entertainment, which contributed to a "revolution in morality and manners," were the most visible indicators of change. Significant changes were made to sexual mores, gender roles, hairstyles, and clothing during the 1920s. As more Americans bought cars, electrical appliances, and other easily accessible consumer goods, the culture of consumerism grew.
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HELPPPPPP!!!! ASAPPPPPP!!!!
Assess the accuracy of the following statement:
Early trade between civilizations was peaceful.
True, man has always been on the lookout for bargain
False, man has always wanted to seek a better deal which led to warring and conflict.
False, man has never been able to get along with his neighbors.
True, trade generates income and fulfills needs of both parties
Early trade between civilizations was peaceful. [TRUE]
Trade generates income and fulfills needs of both parties.
ABOUT HISTORY OF TRADETrade originates in prehistoric times, when people started exchanging goods and services with one another when money had not yet existed. The history of long-distance trading begins about 150,000 years ago.
All materials used for the manufacture of jewelry were traded with Egypt from ~3000 BC. Long-distance trade first occurred in the 3rd millennium BC, by the Sumerians who traded with the Harappan Civilization. During the period between the beginning of the wealthy Greek civilization and the end of the ruling Roman Empire in the fifth century, trade financially brought valuable spices to Europe from the Far East, including China.
The famous trade route known as the Silk Road was used by the Sogdians for East to West trade from the late fourth to the 8th century.
Varangians (from the Scandinavians) and Vikings also conducted trade between the 8th and 11th centuries by sailing to and from Scandinavia. The Vikings sailed to Western Europe, and the Varangians made trade with Russia.
The center of free trade in the 16th century was located in Holland, imposed no foreign exchange controls, and advocated the free movement of various types of goods.
The period from 1929 to the late 1930s is known as the Great Depression - a major economic collapse that triggered a major slump in trade and other indicators of the global economy.
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In Timbs v. Indiana the Supreme Court ruled ... WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Group of answer choices
since Timbs' car was worth much more than the fines, the fines could be paid for with the car.
that states could impose excessive fines as long as due process was followed.
that seizing Timbs' car was an example of excessive fines and that portion of the Eighth Amendment applies to the states.
that the Indiana Supreme Court's decision on the Timbs case was in line with the Eighth Amendment.
In Timbs v. Indiana, the Supreme Court ruled that seizing Timbs' car was an example of excessive fines and that portion of the Eighth Amendment applies to the states. Thus, option C is correct.
What is the Supreme Court?The Supreme Court of the United Kingdom is the country's final court of appeal for all court litigation and criminal cases originating in Manchester, Wales, and Northern England.
As the final arbiter of the law, the Court is tasked with assuring the American people of the promise of equal justice under law, and thus serves as the Constitution's guardian and interpreter.
The Supreme Court ruled in Timbs v. Indiana that seizing Timbs' car was an example of excessive fines, and that section of the Eighth Amendment applies to states.
Therefore, option C is correct.
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1 point
Greek or Roman? Zeus
Greek
Roman
Answer:
Greek
Explanation:
How do the authors support their claim and purpose with word choice sugar changed the world?
The sugar changed also became the Age of Freedom when the enslaved Africans began to speak—both in words and in actions—and when Europeans started to recognize them as human beings.
How do the specifics in Sugar Changed the World serve to forward the author's agenda?Readers can better understand why sugar was so affordable by learning more about how dependent on slavery it was. A sugar plantation's appearance and the grueling labor that slaves underwent are depicted in the photograph. The authors offer compelling arguments for why their theories might be accurate in support of their points. Each justification is backed up by facts, figures, and illustrations that provide further explanation. The writers' arguments are convincing because of solid justification and supporting data.
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What was President Nixon's goal during the "kitchen debate" with Khrushchev?
A.
to discuss international trade
B.
to show the benefits of socialism
C.
to discuss ending the Cold War
D.
to highlight the benefits of capitalism
Answer:
D. - to highlight the benefits of capitalism.
Explanation:
The "kitchen debate" was a series of impromptu exchanges between US President Richard Nixon and Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev at the opening of the American National Exhibition in Moscow in July 1959. The debate was held in a model American kitchen, and Nixon used the opportunity to promote the benefits of capitalism, particularly American technology and consumer goods, and to contrast them with the perceived shortcomings of the Soviet system.
President Wilson intervened in the politics of the nation of _______________, changing alliances and eventually bringing General John J. Pershing to the brink of war after following troops across the border.
President Wilson intervened in the politics of the nation of Mexico, changing alliances and eventually bringing General John J. Pershing to the brink of war after following troops across the border.
Mexico presented a unique challenge to Wilsonian diplomacy. Mexico, which had been in a state of revolution since 1899, was placed under the counterrevolutionary General Victoriano Huerta's brutal authoritarian authority in 1913. The majority of European countries applauded Huerta's order and investment-friendly environment, but Wilson refused to accept "a government of butchers" that was manifestly not representative of the views of the Mexican people. His actions aided Venustiano Carranza-led anti-Huerta forces in northern Mexico.
When a few American sailors accidentally wandered into a restricted area in Tampico, Mexico, in April 1914, Mexican authorities detained them, and Wilson used the event as justification to order the US Navy to seize the port city of Veracruz. The action significantly reduced Huerta's power, and as a result, he ceded control to Carranza, whom Wilson recognized as the de facto leader of Mexico.
However, a very different situation resulted from the President's letter to Senator Martin objecting to the resolution's passage in whatever form.
Senators Thompson of Kansas and Jones of New Mexico, both Democrats who serve on the Audit Committee, had previously expressed a willingness to vote to report the resolution with modifications to prevent a thorough investigation into how the war was conducted. However, as soon as the President's letter reached the Senate, they abruptly changed their positions and went on record as opposing reporting the resolution.
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City-States in Italy, Venice in particular, benefited from their geographic location. However, their merchants were hindered from financial success by:
The Catholic Church
Muslim traders
Political skirmishes between city-states
Their lack of ships
Answer: City-States in Italy, Venice in particular, benefited from their geographic location. However, their merchants were hindered from financial success by:
A: The Catholic Church
Explanation: