Consider the reaction: icl(g) cl₂(g) → icl₃(s). the ∆g(f)° of icl(g) is -5.5 kj/mol and the ∆g(f)° of icl₃(s) is -22.59 kj/mol what is the ∆g° of the reaction, in kj/mol?

Answers

Answer 1

The ΔG° for the reaction in kJ/mol is -17.09.

Calculation,

The reaction is given below.

[tex]ICl(g)+Cl_{2} (g)[/tex]  → [tex]ICl_{3} (s)[/tex]

The ΔG° for [tex]ICl(g)[/tex] = -5.5  kJ/mol

The ΔG° for [tex]ICl_{3} (s)[/tex]  = -22.59  kJ/mol

The ΔG° for  [tex]Cl_{2} (g)[/tex]  = 0  kJ/mol ( change in gibb's free energy of standard state )

ΔG° for the reaction =  ΔG° (product) -  ΔG° (reactant)

ΔG°  for the reaction = -22.59  kJ/mol - ( -5.5  kJ/mol + 0  kJ/mol )

 ΔG°  for the reaction = -17.09  kJ/mol

The value of change standard gibb's free energy for the standard state ( most stable form of elements) is zero.

learn about gibb's free energy

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Related Questions

How many electrons are transferred when Be and O bond?
02
0
3
4.

Look at picture
ASAP please will mark as brainlist don’t got much time

Answers

Answer:

2 electron are transferred when Be and O bond formed

Answer:

2 is the answer:)))))))))

[urgent]

What would the [OH-] of a solution that has a pOH of 2.7 be?

Answers

Answer:

[OH⁻] = 0.002 M

Explanation:

The definition of pOH is similar to the definition of pH:

pOH = -log[OH⁻]

This means that with a given pOH value, the calculation of [OH⁻] is a matter of algebra:

2.7 = -log[OH⁻]-2.7 = log[OH⁻]

To remove the logarithm we increase 10 by the power of the pOH:

[tex]10^{-2.7}[/tex]=[OH⁻]0.002 M = [OH⁻]

Assume that 41.1g of hydrogen peroxide decompose to produce oxygen gas at STP to the following balanced equation:

2H2O2 (l) ---------> 2H2O(l) + O2 (g)

How many Liters of oxygen gas are produced?

Answers

Answer:The hydrogen bond is responsible for many of the anomalous physical and chemical properties of compounds of N, O, and F. In particular, intermolecular hydrogen bonding is responsible for the high boiling point of water (100 °C) compared to the other group 16 hydrides that have much weakerhydrogen bonds

Hydrogen bonding is primarily responsible for the high ______ of water.

A permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene is called am
Mutation
Germline
Meiosis
Evolution

Answers

Answer:

Gene mutation

Explanation:

A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block base pair to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes

Would definitely be a mutation

Because of hydrogen bonding,

Select one:
a. liquid water is less dense than ice
b. ice sinks to the bottom of water
c. lakes freeze from the bottom up
d. ice is less dense than liquid water

Answers

Answer:

c. lakes freeze from the botton up

PLEASE HELPPP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

veins is the correct answer

Answer:

it travels through the veins

how many grams of fertilizer , for potassium sulfate are there in 42.3 mole of potassium sulfate? step by step

Answers

Answer:

The mass of 42.3 moles of potassium sulfate is 7,371.1557 grams

Explanation:

Potassium sulfate K₂SO₄ which is also known as sulphate of potash is a water soluble common component of fertilizer

The molar mass of potassium sulfate, M = 174.259 g/mol

The given number of moles of potassium sulfate, n = 42.3 moles

The mass, 'm', of a given number of moles of potassium sulfate, 'n', is given as follows;

m = n × M

Therefore, we have;

The mass, 'm', of 42.3 moles of potassium sulfate is found by plugging in the values for 'M', and 'n', in the above equation as follows;

m = 42.3 moles × 174.259 g/mol = 7,371.1557 grams

The mass of 42.3 moles of potassium sulfate, m = 7,371.1557 grams.

Please help fast, I will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is the answer if I’m not wrong

When talking about the products of photosynthesis, why is it a HUGE issue when a vast amount of the rainforests is dying along with vast amounts of forests from fires/deforestation? Remember, we know that this hurts the ecosystems of animals living there, but what else does it effect?

Question 5 options:

the creation of oxygen


the creation of too much smoke


the creation of carbon monoxide


the creation of carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

the creation of oxygen.

Explanation:

Identify this reaction.
NH3 + H2SO4 → (NH4)2SO4
O decomposition
O synthesis
O double displacement
O single displacement

Answers

Answer: synthesis

Explanation:

Answer:

Synthesis

Explanation:

Two compounds combine to produce one compound

What does the reaction rate measure?

Answers

Answer:

It's C

Explanation:

cuz im goated

why are gases able to spread out and fill whatever container they are in

Answers

Answer:

gases are able to spread out and fill whatever container they are in because they do not have. a definite shape their molecules are not tightly packed so they can cover over a vast area like our atmosphere.

What is the total number of atoms in the molecule HNO3?​

Answers

Answer:

We know that, composition of HNO3 is Hydrogen, Nitrogen and oxygen. Total number of atoms = 3+1+1=5 atoms are present in 1 molecule of HNO3.

6) Mr. Collins finally decided to take this seriously and put both hands on the rope and applied a 500 N force to the left,
while Jared and James still struggled with their 300 N force to the right. What is the net force and direction of motion?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure the net force is 200 N and the direction of motion is left

Explanation:

500 - 300 = 200 and more force is coming from and pulling toward the left.

HELPP!! I REALLY NEED TO BRING UP MY SCIENCE GRADE!!!!
Scientists studied the location of ____ to determine plate boundaries.

Answers

Answer:

Of earthquakes

Explanation:

Earthquake i think...

If an atom has 24 p+ and 24e-, what is the atomic number of this element?

Answers

Answer:

24

Explanation:

Because atomic number is the number of protons.

Nitrogen gas is being withdrawn at the rate of 4.5 g/s from a 0.15-m3 cylinder, initially containing the gas at a pressure of 10 bar and 320 K. the cylinder does not conduct heat, nor does its temperature change during the emptying process. What will be the temperature and pressure of the gas in the cylinder after 5 minutes? What will be the rate of change of the gas temperature at this time? Nitrogen can be considered to be an ideal gas with Cp*=30 J/mol.K.

Answers

Answer:

Final temperature = 152.57K,

Pressure = 0.6907 bar.

dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.

Explanation:

The first thing to do here is to write out the equation for mass balance as given below:

dN/dt = N -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------(1).

N = P/T, then, substitute the values given in the question into:

d[p/T]/ dt = [- 4.5/28 × 8.314]/0.15 = - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s.

Thus, there is the need to integrate, Integrate [p/T]f = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵ bar/K.s. ------------------------------------(2).

NB; fT = final temperature, fP = final pressure and iT = initial temperature.

Also, [ fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ [fP] = [iT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ Pi] = [ 320]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄/ 10.

Therefore, [fT]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 109.52 × 10⁶.

Final temperature=  [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05.

Note that fP/ [fP]³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ × 169.05 = 10/320 - 8.9 × 10⁻⁵.

Therefore, [fP]¹ ⁻ ³⁰/₈.₃₁₄ = 0.7651.

Hence, Final temperature = 152.57K,

Pressure = 0.6907 bar

dT/ dt = N[RT]² / Cv . PV.

R = 30 - 8.314 = 21.86 J/mol K.

Then, the rate of change of the gas temperature at this time = dT/dt = - 1,151 K/s.

Scientists have changed the model of the atom as they have gathered new evidence. One of the atomic models is shown below.

Answers

The question is incomplete, The complete question is;

Scientists have changed the model of the atom as they have gathered new evidence. One of the atomic models is shown below. What experimental evidence led to the development of this atomic model from the one before it?

Answer:

A few of the positive particles aimed at a gold foil seemed to bounce back.

Explanation:

This model of the atom was proposed by Ernest Rutherford and was called the planetary model of the atom.

This model is based on an experiment using a gold foil on which alpha particles were focused. Most of the alpha particles passed through the foil. Some of the alpha particles were scattered at large angles and a few seemed to bounce back.

This led to the conclusion that the atom has a massive positive core around which electrons move as planets move around the sun.

Answer:

It is A

Explanation:

What is the volume of a gas at 20°c
If its orginal volume at 60°C
is 300 cm?​

Answers

Explanation:

Using Charles law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Convert your temperatures to kelvin;

20+273=298k

60+273=333k

Then put the values the formula stated above

300/333 = V2/298

Make V2 the subject of the formula

V2= (300×298)/333

V2= 89400/333

V2= 268.47cm

what is biopolymer ?​

Answers

Answer:

Biopolymers are natural polymers produced by the cells of living organisms. Biopolymers consist of monomeric units that are covalently bonded to form larger molecules. There are three main classes of biopolymers, classified according to the monomers used and the structure of the biopolymer formed: polynucleotides, polypeptides, and polysaccharides.

Explanation:

Definition: Biopolymers are organic molecules that are composed of repeating monomers and produced by living organisms.

[please answer fast!] If the hydroxide ion concentration is 2x10^-3 M, what is the pH of the solution? Show your working.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 11.30

Explanation:

pH is defined as -log [H⁺]

To find [H⁺] from [OH⁻] -Concentration of hydroxide ion-, we must use the equilibrium of water:

H₂O(l) ⇄ H⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)

Keq = 1x10⁻¹⁴ = [H⁺] [OH⁻]

[H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / [OH⁻]

[H⁺] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 2x10⁻³M

[H⁺] = 5x10⁻¹²M

pH = -log (5x10⁻¹²M)

pH = 11.30

The F1-ion is classified as a(n).
and has:
A.anion, 1 valence electron
B.anion, 8 valence electrons
C.cation, 2 valence electrons
D.cation, O valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The [tex]\rm \bold{F^1^-}[/tex] is the fluorine anion with 8 valence electrons. Hence, option B is correct.

An ion is defined as the atom with the change in the valence electrons by the loss or gain of electrons to complete the outer shell.

What type of ion is [tex]\rm F^1^-[/tex]?

The ions with the gain of electrons result in a negative charge and are termed anions. The ions with a loss of electrons have a positive charge and are termed cations.

The F is the halogen atom of group 17 with 7 valence electrons. The ion formed for F requires 1 electron to complete its valence shell.

The ion [tex]\rm F^1^-[/tex] has a negative charge, which denotes it gains an electron and forms anion.

The gain of electrons results in the number of valence electrons being 8.

Thus, [tex]\rm F^1^-[/tex] is the fluorine anion with 8 valence electrons. Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about ions, here:

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Se queman 87,0 g de butano con oxígeno produciéndose dióxido de carbono y agua. Calcular la masa de oxígeno necesaria y la masa de dióxido de carbono y de agua que se desprenderá

Answers

Answer:

312g O₂ son necesarios, se producen 264g CO₂ y 135g H₂O

Explanation:

La combustión de butano para producir CO₂ y H₂O ocurre así:

C₄H₁₀ + 13/2O₂ → 4CO₂ + 5H₂O

Donde 1 mol de butano reacciona con 13 moles de oxígeno para producir 4 moles de dióxido de carbono y 5 moles de agua.

Para resolver este problema debemos convertir la masa de butano a moles y, usando la reacción balanceada, obtener cuánto se necesita de oxígeno y cuánto se produciría de dióxido de carbono y agua:

Moles butano -Masa molar: 58.12g/mol-:

87.0g * (1mol / 58.12g) = 1.50 moles

Moles y masa de oxígeno necesarias para la reacción -Masa molar: 32g/mol-:

1.50 moles C₄H₁₀ * (13/2 moles O₂ / 1 mol C₄H₁₀) = 9.75 moles * (32g/mol) =

312g O₂ son necesarios

Moles y masa de dióxido de carbono producidas -Masa molar: 44.01g/mol-:

1.50 moles C₄H₁₀ * (4 moles CO₂ / 1 mol C₄H₁₀) = 6 moles * (44.01g/mol) =

264g CO₂ se producen

Moles y masa de agua producidas -Masa molar: 18.015g/mol-:

1.50 moles C₄H₁₀ * (5 moles H₂O / 1 mol C₄H₁₀) = 7.5 moles * (18.015g/mol) =

135g H₂O se producen

Why does the moon's gravitational pull have more effect on Earth's tides than the sun's gravitational pull?


A. The moon is closer to the Earth than the sun.

B.The moon has more mass than the sun.

C. The moon is more dense than the sun.

D. The moon has a greater diameter than the sun.

Answers

I believe it’s c because if you really read and close read it will make more sense
It’s A. The moon is closer to the earth than the sun

please help which one is it it’s due in 1 hour

Answers

Answer:

carbon monoxide

Explanation:

I'm not sure but I think

c) A football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening​

Answers

Answer: ^_^

Explanation:

its because during day time the ball becomes heated up and the air inside it try to come out as the heat air always try to go up swelling up the ball,

so in the evening when the air cools down the ball too cools down and air inside it also cools down making the ball feel soft,

Therefore, a football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening​

Hope it helped u,

pls mark as the brainliest

^_^

Answer:

its because during day time the ball becomes heated up and the air inside it try to come out as the heat air always try to go up swelling up the ball,

so in the evening when the air cools down the ball too cools down and air inside it also cools down making the ball feel soft,

Therefore, a football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening​

Hope it helped u,

pls mark as the brainliest

Explanation:

Why are red blood cells red

Answers

Red blood cells are red because they contain Haemoglobin

When calcium chloride and baking side is mixed, is it an example of chemical or physical change?

Answers

it’s a chemical change

HELP ASAP PLS AHHH ty

Answers

Answer: a for the first one , d for the second  one, b for the third one.

Explanation:

Answer:

A: Main sequence star.

B: White Dwarf.

C: Black hole.

Explanation:

Brainliest please.

I NEED HELP ASAP, If you help me I’ll give you Brainlist [Calorimetry and specific heat lab]
I don’t know how to calculate the error %
The formula is:
%Error = [I Accepted value-Experimental value I / Experimental value] x 100 can someone please PLEASE help me :(

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I gave this formula as

What you should get - what you got

---------------------------------------------------   * 100

What you should get

Suppose you are talking about the specific heat of copper and you did a lab and did it fairly well and the specific heat came out to be 0.33

That's what you got, 0.33

What you should get is 0.35 according to the table you've given us.

% error = 0.35 - 0.33

                -------------- * 100

                      0.35

% error = 0.02 * 100/ 0.35

% error = 2/0.35

% error = 5.71

Now here is the really hard part. You have to decide what a positive error is and what a negative error.

A positive error using this formula means you are too low.

A Negative error means that you are too high, just the opposite of what you might think.

Can you show us the experimental value?

So basically, the accepted value would be under the Specific heat capacity of metal (e.g. 0.90, 0.35, 0.44, 0.12).

Your experimental value would be the specific heat capacity that you got from the lab.

You would first substract the experimental value from the accepted value

[tex]accepted \: value - experimental \: value [/tex]

and then you would divide the result by the experimental value

[tex]result \div experimental \: value[/tex]

and then, you would multiply the result of that by a hundred to get your percentage

[tex]result \times 100 = \% \: error[/tex]

//

The image shown is an example.

0.90 is our accepted value.

0.88 is our experimental value.

The overall percentage error I got is %2.27

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A casting weighed 146 lb out of the mold it weighed 132 after finishing. What percent of the weigh was lost in finishing Kevin is going to open a savings account with $4,000. two different banks offer him two different options: Bank A offers an account that will pay 6% simple intrest for 6 years. Bank B offers a special account for new customers that will pay 7% simple intrest for 3 years. After the 3 years, Kevin would have too transfer all his earnings to a regular account that will pay 5% simple intrest on the ew transferred principle. which offer will leave kevin with more money after 6 years? explain. which of the following was not among the three commonly reported areas of problems, as revealed in a recent large u.s. nationwide survey among married couples, from newlyweds to retirees? why the midpoint of the line segment joining the first quartile and third quartile of any distribution is the median? 6-27 Determine the force in members DC, HC, and Hl of the truss, and state if the members are in tension or compression, SOAN 40 AN 1.5m -30 KN 1.5 m B 40 KN 1.5 m Step 1: Calculate support reaction for roller at F and pin at A Solution: Fry - 57.5 kN FA -70KN Fry = 32.5 KN Step 2: Cut through members DC, HC, and HI. Replace members with forces. SON DEN D -30 KN 1.5 m B 40 KN 13 m You may now select either side of the truss. For example, if you chose left side of the truss, the free body diagram will look like: 50 KN 40 KN -2m FDC FHC 15 m I 57.5KN FH Step 3: Calculate unknown forces by, for example: Set F, - 0 Set F, = 0 Set Mc=0 You may chose different equations, if you prefer. Solution: Fu = 42.5 kN (T) F C = 100 kN (T) Fpc = 125 KN (C) (you try) 6-28 Determine the force in members ED, EH, and GH of the truss, and state if the members are in tension or compression Solution: Fou = 76.7 kN (1) FED = 100 kN (C) Fent = 29.2 kN (1) Emissions of all of the following have gone down in the last 40 years except forA. carbon monoxide.B. lead.C. particulate matter.D. sulfur dioxide. To find the portfolio's average return, we have to multiply each stock's average returns by... O the stocks' standard deviations. O the dollar amount invested in the stock divided by the total dollars invested.O one divided by the total number of stocks O just the dollars invested in each stock. Goldman, Inc. is a manufacturer of lead crystal glasses. The standard direct materialsquantity is 0.7 pound per glass at a cost of $0.30 per pound. The actual result for onemonths production of 6,900 glasses was 1.3 pounds per glass, at a cost of $0.40 perpound. Calculate the direct materials cost variance and the direct materials efficiencyvariance. Which operator allows you to create a string that is the result of putting two different strings together, side by side A key determinant as to whether, under Circular A-133(now omb uniform guidance), a program is considered major or nonmajor is a. The overall size of the program as measured by total revenues, regardless of source b. The overall size of the program as measured by total assets c. The amount of federal aid received d. Its score on the OMB risk assessment scale Bixby Inc. is evaluating expansion into a new market. The firm estimates an after-tax cost of $1,400,000 and forecast that such an investment will yield after-tax cash flows for 5 years: $600,000 in year 1, $700,000 in year 2, $700,000 in year 3, $200,000 in year 4, and $300,000 in year 5. If the CFO of Bixby has set a required payback period of 2.5 years, what is the projects actual payback period (in years) and should they pursue it? Use the method of Frobenius to find a power series solution (about x = 0, obvs) of Bessel's equation of order zero x^2y" + xy' + x^2y = 0 Your answer should be the Bessel function of order zero of the first kind, and look like: J_0 (x) = sigma^infinity_n=0 (-1)^n x^2n/2^2n(n!)^2 One of the primary motivations for creating and investing in structured asset-based securities is the positive impact onGroup of answer choicesMarket TimingRisk ManagementAsset GrowthNone is Correct during the 1960s, especially in san francisco, rock radio broadcasts shifted from am to fm, in a format known as N2(g)+3H2(g)-->2nh3(G) How many moles of ammonia can be produced from 2.5 moles of hydrogen? Show all work, including units a job candidate is rejected on the pretext that he is hearing impaired.Which of the following types of discrimination does this exemplify? a. Racial discrimination. b. Ethnicity discrimination. c. Disability discrimination. d. Age discrimination A medical record which the patient has access to and control over is referred to as this.A. PPOB. PVPC. PHRD. HMO How do I solve quadratic equations in comparing the difference in the rate of return between a safe and secure investment and a speculative investment, the investor should be aware that the return on a what type of insurance satisfies the financial responsibility law in virginia?