Dipping sedimentary rock layers include a layer of basalt containing xenoliths of the overlying sedimentary rock. Which of the following statements must be true?Choose one:A. The basalt is older than the sedimentary rock layers above it.B. The sedimentary layers were deposited on a basaltic lava flow.C. The sedimentary layers were deposited at an angle, creating the "dip" of the layers.D. The basalt is a sill intruded into older sedimentary rock.

Answers

Answer 1

It is true that the basalt is a sill intruded into older sedimentary rock.

Among the given options, statement D must be true based on the provided information. A sill refers to a horizontal intrusion of magma that solidifies between preexisting rock layers. In this case, the basalt layer containing xenoliths (fragments of the overlying sedimentary rock) is a result of magma intruding into older sedimentary rock layers.

The xenoliths are pieces of the surrounding sedimentary rock that were engulfed and incorporated within the basalt as it solidified. This scenario suggests that the basalt is younger than the sedimentary rock layers it intruded into, supporting the notion that it is a sill.

The relative ages and deposition processes of the sedimentary layers are not indicated, and there is no mention of the sedimentary layers being deposited at an angle. Therefore, statement D is the most reasonable and supported conclusion.

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Related Questions

What are the features of Himalaya...5-7points​

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Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products. ... A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products

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what are the deposits brought by flowing water known as

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Answer:

As you possibly already know, the Earth's surface is constantly eroded by flowing water. But, there is more to it! After rivers erode rock and soil, they deposit (drop) their load downstream. This process is known as deposition.

Explanation:

Y’all I need some help if you help me with this question I’ll be more than thankful

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Answer:

the fourth one

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its the most reasonable one, without the predators hunting the number of preys would overpopulate, sorry if im too late

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Answer:

75

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why do we need visit Kathmandu?​

Answers

Answer:

I think Kathmandu is indeed worth a visit, in the city centre there are the royal palace, and important religious sites, and the old town. If you need some scenery you have go out a little bit from the city, but you will be in Kathmandu valley, not the real Himalayan area. I think "Border" is the town for Himalaya.

Outline how differences in albedo contribute to differences in temperature between the equatorial and polar regions ?​

Answers

Answer:

Differences in Albedo contribute to temperature differences between the polar and equatorial regions because areas with high albedo deflect off about 80% of the sun's radiation thus resulting in a cooler atmosphere whilst regions with a lower albedo are more heated thus resulting in a hotter or more tropical weather.

Explanation:

Albedo in Latin simply means whiteness. In geography, it is used to describe the extent to which the earth's surface absorbs deflects the sun's radiation. For example, an area covered with snow will most likely have a high albedo and the obverse is also true.

The laws of physics help us to understand that a black object has the capacity to absorb all the wavelengths of light hence, they absorb more heat. White objects on the other hand reflect all the wavelengths of light, hence they absorb the least amount of heat.

This is also true of geographical spaces. There are two major kinds of albedoes:

Terrestrial Albedo and Extraterrestrial (or Astronomical) Albedo.

Terrestrial Albedo surfaces comprise fo the following:

Bare soil  Conifer forest  Deciduous forest  Fresh asphalt  Green grass  Ocean ice Open ocean  Worn asphalt

All the surfaces mentioned above have their albedo. The typical range is given as 0.9 for fresh snow to about 0.04 for charcoal.

In effect, if the entire planet were covered with snow, it would give rise to a global temperature of 0 degrees because all the light and it's heat energy would be reflected back into space.

If however, all of it were covered with water, the global temperature would stand at 27 degrees.

Cheers

Here is the Q & A

Question: Compare the location of the Nile River to the population distribution of Egypt. What comparisons can you make?

Answer: Most of the Egyptian population live along the Nile River. The heaviest concentration of people live in the Nile Delta region, where the river meets the Mediterranean Sea.

Answers

Explanation:

what would we need todo??

Answer:

Most of the Egyptian population live along the Nile River. The heaviest concentration of people live in the Nile Delta region, where the river meets the Mediterranean Sea.

Explanation:

You said it not me You butt face with a hair for a mouth

what is one economic reason why sea level rise and flooding are a problem?​

Answers

Answer:

It could eventually lead to a large impact on municipal tax bases.

PLEASEEE HELPP MEEEEE, the question is below please write a good response, thanks!! <3

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The world seems smaller because with all this global integration there is no sameness of familiarity every no matter where you are

Characteristics of sedimentary

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sub-angular, sub-rounded, and angular

Compare and contrast absolute age dating and relative age dating

Answers

Relative age is the age of a rock layer (or the fossils it contains) compared to other layers. ... Absolute age is the numeric age of a layer of rocks or fossils. Absolute age can be determined by using radiometric dating.

Give her above me brainlist:)

Answer:

Absolute dating and relative dating are both methods used to determine the age of a fossil. Absolute dating gives the actual age of a fossil in years based on the amount of radioactive and stable elements in the fossil. Relative dating gives an estimate of the age of a fossil based on the location of the fossil in relation to other fossils.

Explanation:

It is the sample response on edge

PLS HELP * 10 POINTS*

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Answer:

Euglena

Explanation:

Matches the pictures when I looked it up

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Answer:

Currently the accepted model on how the earth and planets in general form. Before the earth, sun and solar system were around, only tiny particles of space dust and debris were present. Something then happened to disturb these particles, possibly the explosion of a nearby star, and as a result, the sun was born.

It was form by god and his imagination

how continental effect temperature of pakistan ​

Answers

The monsoon and the Western Disturbance are the two main factors which alter the weather over Pakistan; Continental air prevails for rest of the year. Following are the main factors that influence the weather over Pakistan.
(I guess that’s all I need)

When consumers seek to buy goods at the best possible price they are exercising self-__________. A. interest B. control C. confidence D. promotion

Answers

Answer:

When consumers seek to buy goods at the best possible price, they are exercising self-interest.

It is in their best interest to buy a cheaper product.

Explanation:

The answer is a bc. I got it right

help asap! Which of the following statement is true?


Animals cannot be changed into petrified fossil.

The process of petrifaction is always completed.

Replacing original materials by minerals creates petrified fossils.

Petrified wood can only be found closer to the equator.

Answers

Answer:

C. replacing with minerals creates petrified fossils

Explanation:

most likely answer

Answer:

The answer is Replacing original materials by minerals creates petrified fossils.

Explanation: Petrified deposits are formed when the original materials have been replaced.

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Answers

During a new moon, you see 0% of the moon’s bright side

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give reason​

Answers

Answer:

Population explosion, industrialization and urbanization are some of the primary reasons for environmental degradation. Awareness in all sections of the society can be spread through various general public awareness programmes. Only with collective thinking we will be able to restore balance in our environment.

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Answers

Earth's Second Atmosphere The second atmosphere, which was the first to stay with the planet, formed from volcanic outgassing and comet ices. This atmosphere had lots of water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and methane but almost no oxygen.

The sources of gases in Earth's second atmosphere are volcanic outgassing and comet ices.

What is gas?

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Gases that had been trapped within the rocks help to create the earth's natural body but are released due to volcanic activity this process is called  "outgassing," which results in the creation of  Earth's second atmosphere.

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employment?​

Answers

Answer:

Agriculture provides employment opportunities for rural people on a large scale in underdeveloped and developing countries. It is an important source of livelihood. ... These rural units fulfill merely local demands. In India about 70.6% of total labour force depends upon agricultur

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Answers

Answer:

Formaldehyde

Explanation:

An organic compound of the alkanal group. It is the first member of the group with one carbon atom, methanal whose chemical formula is written as CH2O. The disinfectant and biocide characteristic of formaldehyde makes it a good fit for the treatment and preservation of cadavers. Application of formaldehyde on dead bodies through injection into their arterial system, helps prevent decomposition and helps regulate the appearance of the body in other to serve the purpose of for which the body was embalmed.

Temperature decreases
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as
distance
in winter give reasons

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Land has a lower heat capacity than water. Winds blowing over the sea warm the land in winter and cool it in summer. The effect diminishes with distance from the sea. This means that the temperature difference between winter and summer is less close to the sea than deep inland. Air masses moving over the sea pick up water and dump it on the land, generally as rain. The amount of moisture available to produce rain reduces with distance from the sea. The British Isles are on the western seaboard of Europe and benefit from the moderating influence of the Atlantic and the Gulf stream in particular. Siberia is a long way inland; itis pretty dry and experiences very big temperature differences between winter and summer

how will driverless cars integrate GPS

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Sensors and computer-vision algorithms work together to ensure a driverless car complies with traffic laws and minimizes the chance of collisions. Meanwhile, GIS navigation guides the vehicle along the best route to its destination.

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Actually Welcome to the Concept of the Driverless modern cars.

An autonomous car navigation system based on Global Positioning System (GPS) is a new and promising technology, which uses real time geographical data received from several GPS satellites to calculate longitude, latitude, speed and course to help navigate a car.

The goal of the project is to make an auto-navigational car model that can route through known or pre-programmed co-ordinates autonomously without any control by human.

It is designed to demonstrate the feasibility of using a low-cost strap-down inertial measurement unit (IMU) to navigate between intermittent GPS fixes.

The present hardware consists of a GPS receiver, IMU, compass and a data processing computer.

Explique de que forma a fraca ligação à indústria transformadora contribui para a fraca competitividade do sector.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

As industrias transformadoras tem o papel de criar produtos novos a partir de matérias primas e substancias criadas pelas industrias bases. As industrias transformadoras, deve trabalhar de forma frenética, criando assim produtos cada vez mais modernos, inovadores e funcionais, capazes de atrair clientes. Entretanto, quando uma indústria como essa consegue gerar esse tipo de efeito, outras industrias devem gerar produtos igualmente bons e inovadores, para que não percam seus clientes. Nesse caso, podemos afirmar que essa industrias são elementos importantes no estabelecimento da concorrência comercial.

is 3+1a polynomial state reason​

Answers

Answer: 5

Explanation:

3 + 1 = 4 (a =10) 3+1+10=14

cloud cover effects on temrature of pakistan​

Answers

Clouds can cover up the sun, which is the natural source for heat everywhere. When the sun is not in sight, or thickly covered by clouds, this limits the suns radiation and heat waves therefore causing less light and heat.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

because the cloud block the light of sun

The Atlantic Ocean is located ____ of the New England states.

north
east
south

Answers

Answer:

east

Explanation:

Analyze the map below and answer the question that follows.



The highland climate region of East Asia is labeled with the number _____ on the map above.
A.
2
B.
3
C.
4
D.
6

Answers

The highland climate region of east Asia is labeled with a number (2) on the map above


5. Which of the following best explains the importance of climate to agricultural practices?
a. Midlatitude climates tend to support similar agricultural crops and practices, such as wheat
farming in the United States and China
b. Agricultural crops are successful only in midlatitude climates, where any crop can be grown
c. Tropical climates support plant-based agriculture, but animal-based agriculture is not successful
tropical areas
d. The sparse vegetation in arid or semiarid climate does not support animal-based agriculture
e. Cold midlatitude climates are associated with plantation agriculture and pastoral nomadism

Answers

Answer:

Midlatitude climates tend to support similar agricultural crops and practices, such as wheat farming in the United States and China.

Explanation:

Similar agricultural processes and crops, such as wheat cultivation in China and the United States, typically thrive in midlatitude conditions. As a result, choice (A) is the best way to respond.

What are agricultural practices?

Basically, agricultural practices are a set of guidelines to follow when running farm production operations in order to provide higher agricultural output. They are merely agricultural techniques that make farming easier.

Modern farming techniques include good agricultural practices, which aid in producing food for customers as well as for securing further processing. Our farmers are essential in cultivating the crops needed to feed the entire population.

Crop rotation, cover crops,  natural pest predators, soil enrichment, and bio-intensive Integrated Pest Management are a few crucial agricultural strategies.

Hence, option (A) is the accurate answer.

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Richest oil producing region in the world

A. Persian/Arabian Gulf

B. Persian/American Gulf

C. Paris/Arabian Gulf

D. Iranian/Arabian Gulf

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

Its A other guy was wrong

Explanation:

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