Explain why the simplest drawing to model the principle of independent assortment requires four chromosomes, but the simplest drawing to model the principle of segregation requires only two chromosomes

Answers

Answer 1

Independent assortment involves the independent segregation of the alleles of two separate genes on separate chromosomes.

What is the Principle of independent assortment How is it related to the Principle of segregation?

Understanding the law of segregation is necessary before defining independent assortment. According to the law of segregation, individual gamete cells receive two distinct, independently sorted genes during meiosis. On the other side, the random separation of the maternal and paternal DNA allows for a greater variety of genes.

Independent assortment refers to the independent segregation of two different genes' alleles on two different chromosomes. As a result, to create the simplest model of independent assortment, at least 4 chromosomes must be represented as two homologous pairs. On the other hand, only the two chromosomes of one homologous pair need to be drawn because segregation takes into account the separation of the two copies of a single gene carried on a single type of chromosome.

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Related Questions

__________ are surroundings with high levels of exposure to industrial chemicals.
A)
Second-growth forests
B)
Point sources
C)
Old growth forests
D)
Rangelands
E)
Toxic environments

Answers

Answer:

E)

Toxic environments

Explanation:

HOPE IT HELPS YOU

The answer to this question is e

I need help so I'm giving 100 points away if you help with this question
The use of grass filter _______ can help block nitrates and pesticides from washing into the water system in runoff from cultivated fields

there are no answer choices so please answer slowly and think about it

Answers

Answer:

buffer zones

Explanation: rather than planting the crop right up to the water you leave some as grass or actually plant grass in that buffer zone to filter out and prevent chemicals from reaching the water system

Question:

What is the oxidized form of the molecule found after glycolysis?

Possible answers:

A. ADP
B. Pyruvate
C. Ether
D. Lactose
E. Phosphate
F. Acetaldehyde
G. TCA

Answers

Answer:

What is the oxidized form of the molecule found after glycolysis Pyruvate

Explanation:

Pyruvate

Which is a black rat snake considered?
carnivore
herbivore
omnivore

Answers

Answer:

Carnivore

Explanation:

Carnivore is an animal that eats meat.

Omnivore eats both plants and meat.

Herbivore only eats plants.

Hope this helps :)

TEST - chapter 8
32 of 32
POSSIBLE POINTS: 3
What are the three factors that affect the rate of photosynthesis? (Hint: These are clearly listed toward
the end of your notes).

Answers

Answer:

light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration and temperature

though water is a big one too but would be 4th on the list imo

CO2 is an interesting one as it's amounts go down precipitately over say a corn field or other mass of photosynthesizing organisms during the day and increases at night when photosynthesis stops

Explanation:

Which geological feature would most likely occur at this boundary? (the plates are the same density.)

A) mid-ocean ridge, rift vallyes
B) earthquakes
C) volcanos
D) mountain chains

Answers

A

mid ocean ridges occur along divergent plate boundaries

Answer:

a

Explanation:

HELP! I NEED THE ANSWER TO THIS QUESTION AS FAST AS POSSIBLE.
Which of the following is a source of genetic variation in sexually-reproducing organisms?
A.
meiosis
B.
mitosis
C.
translation
D.
all of these

Answers

it is A. meiosis im pretty sure :)

What are the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration and photosynthesis?
carbon
dioxide
oxygen
energy
Mater
sugar
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Inputs
Outputs

Answers

Answer: inputs of cellular respiration? Glucose, oxygen

outputs of cellular respiration? Carbon dioxide, water, energy (ATP)

In photosynthesis, water, carbon dioxide, and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs, and the outputs are glucose and oxygen.

Explanation:

Does anyone have gce o levels biology matters 2nd edition workbook answers?​

Answers

no I don't have it as I am studying in 5th grade

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

DNA molecules are the instructions to make what?

-proteins

-carbohydrates

-lipids

-plasmids

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

DNA is used to make mRNA, which is then used alongside tRNA to make a polypeptide chain. This chain folds to make a protein.

It's forensic science

Answers

Answer: Loops: 65%, whorls: 30%, and arches: 5%

Explanation:

The loops are 65% in the population, 30% are whorls and arches are 5%. The fingerprints are the patterns which include the friction ridge characteristics also called minutiae characteristics. These can be found in the soles of feet and palms of hand. At the distal end of finger the typical friction ridge pattern forms patterns like loops, whorls, arches, and composites which are patterns including two or more patterns. The loops are most common in the population the ridges emerge and end on the same side in this pattern. The loops are radial or ulnar loops depending upon the side in which pattern ends of the side of the bone thumb in case of radial and little finger in case of ulnar loop.

Why do cells continue to divide in adult organisms?

Answers

Answer:

Although most of the tissues in adult organisms maintain a constant size, the cells that make up these tissues are constantly turning over. Therefore, in order for a particular tissue to stay the same size, its rates of cell death and cell division must remain in balance.

Explanation:

please mark this answer as brainliest

What is NOT TRUE about the cell membrane
Phospholipid bilayer
It controls what enters and leaves the cell
Semipermeable
Contains digestive enzymes

Answers

Caca is the best answer right now

temperature is the degree of_ or_ of a substance​

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is the degree of hot or cold of a substance

Explanation:

Because temperature can be hot or cold

I hope it help you

in which Domain & Kingdom would scientists classify an organism, whose cells contain a nucleus, has cell walls made of chitin, and does not have chloroplasts?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

Domain: eukarya

kingdom: fungi

Explanation:

A cell with a nucleus and cell wall made up of the chitin and does not have chloroplast, are all the characteristic features of an organism of kingdom fungi which is a group of eukaryotic organisms.

The cells with the nucleus are grouped in the domain eukarya while the prokaryotic organism does not carry a nucleus in their cell and divided into Archaea and bacteria. The chitinous cell wall without any chloroplast in the cell is one of determining features of the fungi kingdom.

Which of the following are examples of a physical property of matter?
Iron (Fe) combines with Oxygen (O) to form rust.
the apple is red in color.
Copper (Cu) conducts electricity.
An apple oxidizes (turns brown) once it is cut and exposed to Oxygen (O).
Nickel (Ni) is magnetic.
Magnesium (Mg) combusts when exposed to Oxygen (O).
Water boils at 100ºC.

Answers

Answer:

the apple is red

copper conducts electricity

nickel is magnetic

water boils at 100

Explanation: the rest are chemical properties

The diagram below shows part of the rock cycle.



Which type of rock does A represent?

Group of answer choices

Metamorphic rock

Rock formed by cooling

Rock formed by compaction

Sedimentary rock


PLEASE HELPPPPP

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B - Rock formed by cooling (Igneous rock)

Explanation:

Volcanic rock (also called extrusive rock) is one type of magmatic rock (igneous rocks) and is the condensated product of extrusive magma after diagenesis and compaction, which differ greatly from sedimentary rocks in forming conditions, environments, and distribution.

What information about the organisms best helps the scientists to determine the evolutionary relationships among them?
Anatomical features
Reproductive strategies
DNA Sequences
Habitat types

Answers

Answer:

its c: DNA Sequences

Explanation:

I got it right

Anxiety sensitivity is the apparent cause, origin, and development of a particular disease.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Anxiety is rarely caused by physical diseases.

Anxiety sensitivity is not the apparent cause, origin  and development of a specific disease.

What is anxiety sensitivity?

It is the fear of sensations or behaviors related to the experience of anxiety, and a misunderstanding of such sensations as dangerous. Some of the sensations of the body associated with anxiety like palpations and nausea are misinterpreted as harmful experiences, which makes the fear or anxiety to intensify.

Anxiety sensitivity is not the apparent cause of a particular disease. It is however, the anxiety or fear, which one gets after getting a specific disease and mistaking it as a harmful experience.

Thus, the given statement is false.

Find out more information about anxiety sensitivity here:

https://brainly.com/question/26055936

Astrology work help needed

Answers

Answer:

june 18 tell me if this is wrong i got it from goo gle

Explanation:

June 20 to 21 is the start of summer and longest day of sunlight in the Northern Hemisphere and the start of winter and shortest day of sunlight in the Southern Hemisphere. Though it might seem like the summer solstice would also be when the sun rises earliest and sets latest, it is not.

June 18 I’m guessing

Which of the following options best depicts the process of protein synthesis?

1. protein → RNA → DNA
2. DNA → amino acid → RNA → protein
3. DNA → RNA → protein
4. RNA → DNA → RNA → protein

Answers

During translation, the genetic code in mRNA is read and used to make a protein. These two processes are summed up by the central dogma of molecular biology: DNA → RNA → Protein.

when tropical cyclone has wind not more than 60 kilometers per hour(kph)is called a.typhoon b.tropical Strom c.super typhoon d.tropical depression

Answer This question or you will die in 5 second

Answers

Answer:

D. Tropical Depression

7.Glycolysis is the process of _______.

A. adding 4 ATP molecules to produce pyruvate C. glucose molecule oxidation to form FADH and NADPH

B. breaking the glucose into 2,3 carbon molecule D. breaking the glucose molecule to produce acetyl CoA
9. The enzymatic redox reaction process in Krebs Cycle produces what molecule?

A. Cytochrome oxidase C. Oxaloacetate

B. Succinate Acetate D. Oxaloxide

10. During electron transport chain, energy from the electrons of NADH and FADH2 is used in the process

chemiosmosis to __________.

A. reduce NADH to NAD+ C. phosphorylate ADP to ATP

B. reduce FADH2 to FAD D. pump hydrogen ions across the membrane​

Answers

Answer:

7. D. breaking the glucose molecule to produce acetyl CoA

8. C. Oxaloacetate

10. phosphorylate ADP to ATP

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the metabolic process by which energy in form of ATP is obtained in a cell. However, it occurs in three major stages namely: glycolysis, Krebs cycle and electron transport chain (oxidative phosphorylation).

- Glycolysis is the process where glucose is broken down to produce pyruvate, which is then processed into acetyl coA before it enters the next stage (Krebs cycle).

- Krebs cycle is the stage where series of REDOX reactions occur to produce OXALOACETIC ACID as a final product, which accepts acetyl coA for another cycle to begin.

- Electron transport chain (ETC) uses the energy derived from the electron carriers energy NADH and FADH2 to phosphorylate ADP to ATP in a process called CHEMIOSMOSIS.

Mendel's law of segregation is describing or explaining which process?

a mitosis
b. binary fission
c. meiosis
d. asexual reproduction

Answers

Answer:

meiosis

Explanation:

because Mendel's law of segregation states that: “During the formation of gamete, each gene separates from each other so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene.” Same applies to meiosis the chromosomes separate.

how does the cell work

Answers

Cells get crude materials — counting water, oxygen, minerals and other supplements — from the nourishments you eat. They let in crude materials through the cell film: the lean, versatile structure that shapes the border of each cell.

Explain how Charles Darwin’s theory of natural selection would account for evolution of populations. Use the following terms in your explanation: mutation, variation, competition, adaptation, fitness

Answers

Explanation:

charles darwin proposed thoery of natural selection.he had collected imnumerable specimens of plant and animals.he published concept survival of fittest. while explaining he says that There is always competition for food.only those organism survive which shows adptations in various reasons. it thoery of natural selection.

There are some objections,

1. natural selection is not only factor responsible for evolution.

2. darwin did not mention uesful and useless modifications.

3. There is no explanation about slow and abrupt changes

What produces all of the light in the universe?

Answers

Answer:

Source of Light in Universe

Although the Sun doesn't light up the other stars, it does provide the daylight here on Earth; and the moon and planets we see are illuminated by that same sunlight. All stars produce light (and other kinds of energy) through nuclear reactions, using the energy stored in the tiny nucleus at the center of atoms.

Explanation:

THANKS
Source of light in the universe

how does cell division help in growth and development of somatic cells and in gamete formation?

Answers

════════ ∘◦❁◦∘ ════════

[tex] \mathbb{CELL\:DIVISION\:(MITOSIS)} [/tex]

════════════════════

Well, im not sure what somatic cell is. But, the reason why cell division help in growth and development is because the main goal of cell division is to make more cells right? This is also why we keep growing (like taller/bigger) because more cells in our body because of that cell division.

#see pic of how cells in our body divide during mitosis

#sorry i borrow this ans for my latex experiment :v

════════════════════

Mitosis occurs in somatic cells this means that it takes place in all types of cells that are not involved in the production of gametes. Prior to each mitotic division, a copy of every chromosome is created; thus, following division, a complete set of chromosomes is found in the nucleus of each new cell.

Which best summarizes the composition of the surface of Earth? NEED HELP PLEASE THIS IS DUE TODAY!!!!
A.
Three-fourths of Earth’s surface is land.

B.
One-fourth of Earth’s surface is water.

C.
Earth’s surface contains more land than water.

D.
Earth’s surface contains more water than land.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because earths surface is 29% land, and 71% water

Offline, create a complete pictogram that represents (1) the various sources of energy; (2) the percentage of global consumption for each as shown in the video; and (3) what each source is used for (electricity, transportation, heat). Use the illustration from the video as a guide.

Answers

Answer:

Solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, hydropower, nuclear and fossil fuels

Explanation:

Various sources of energy are solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, hydropower, nuclear and fossil fuels. The various sources of energy consumption for the generation of electricity was 41% produce from coal, 22% natural gas, 11% nuclear, 16% hydro, 6% from other sources such as solar, wind, geothermal, biomass, etc and 4% from oil.

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PLEASE solve the question below Help ASAP Ill give you brainlest PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!The Explorers' Legacy - After a wet and hungry winter in Oregon, the explorers headed home and finally returned to St. Louis in September 1806, two years and four months after setting out. Lewis proudly wrote to Jefferson, In obedience to our orders, we have penetrated the Continent of North America to the Pacific Ocean.Lewis and Clark had good reason to be proud. Although they had not found the Northwest Passagefor it did not existthey had traveled some 8,000 miles and had mapped a route to the Pacific. They had established good relations with western Indians. Most of all, they had brought back priceless information about the West and its peoples.Of their many goals, which one were they not able to accomplish and why? HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST! need help in this show working please Chromatophores are used by squid to do what? 43,5 multiplicado por 8,6 y que la explicacin o la operacin venga incluida porfavor In January, Harry and Belinda Johnson had $10,660 in monetary assets: $1,100 in cash on hand; $1,200 in a statement savings account at First Credit Union earning 1.0 percent interest; $4,000 in a statement savings account at the Far West Savings Bank earning 1.1 percent interest; $2,260 in Homestead Credit Union earning a dividend of 1.3 percent; and $2,100 in their regular checking account at First Credit Union earning 1 percent.If the Johnsons could put most of their monetary assets ($10,660) into a money market account earning 2.3 percent, how much would they have in the account after one year? Round your answer to the nearest dollar. how do u do this ahahahehhehehe If you know please help Qu nmero es mayor que 9 cuartos Due in 10 minutes please help !! ASAP Erin buys 2 packs of potatoes costing 2 each, 3 packs of carrots for 3 per pack, and 3 turnips costing 90p each.If she pays with a 20 note, how much change would she get in pounds, ? #9. Paco: No, peroal ftbol.O juegoO jugamosO juegasO juegaPLZ HELP Which statements describe a bacteriophage? Select all that Apply. A. It is a type of virus that infects bacteria. B. It is a type of bacteria that infects viruses C. It is a virus consisting of a protein coat and a DNA core. D. It is a bacterial strain consisting of protein and a DNA core. a car takes off from rest and covers a distance of 80m on a straight road in 10s. Calculate the magnitude of its acceleration The Case: The hairdressing industry in Pakistan is flourishing day by day. There are certainly lots of hairdressers and each of the hairdressers has a slightly different type of skill. Some salons only cut, some only provide color services, some only do natural hair, some do all types, etc. Also, they have different premises situated in a different location where they provide the services. The prices offered by the hairdresser depend on the services offered by them and its uniqueness. If the particular hairdresser is known for providing the best services in the particular market then he can increase the prices of his services as he knows that consumers can pay slightly more amount of money for his superior services. There is relatively a low barrier for entry and exit for setting up a new hairdresser shop. Requirement: Read the above scenario and explain in which market structure the hairdressing industry falls and how? c) A football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening Which equation is the result of adding theses two equations -2x+4y=17 3x-10y=-3 Select the correct answer.What are the factors of the function represented by this graph?A. (x 4) and (x 8)B. (x 4) and (x + 8)C. (x + 4) and (x 8)D. (x + 4) and (x + 8) Our teacher hasnt explained the concept yet but class was canceled today