how did women in the settlement house movement such as jane addams achieve social and economic change?

Answer:

Article 1, Article 2, Article 3

Explanation:

The first article in the US Constitution lets us know about the legislative branch, Congress, and its powers.

The second article in the Constitution lets us know about the executive branch, president, and cabinet members, and powers.

The third article in the Constitution lets us know about the judicial branch, judicial review, Supreme Court, and powers.

Hope this helps! :)

The Jewish nation has been severely harmed by the impact of pseudoscientific conceptions of race. These beliefs have generated anti-Jewish prejudice, persecution, and bloodshed, which culminated in the Holocaust.

The impact of pseudoscientific ideas of race on the Jewish nation has been significant and detrimental. Pseudoscientific theories of race have historically played a central role in promoting discrimination, persecution, and even genocide against Jewish people.

During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the rise of racial pseudoscience and eugenics theories contributed to the spread of anti-Semitism and the rise of Nazi ideology. The Nazis used these pseudoscientific ideas to justify their racist policies and ultimately to carry out the Holocaust, resulting in the systematic extermination of six million Jews.

Pseudoscientific notions of race have perpetuated harmful stereotypes and fueled prejudice and discrimination against Jewish people. These ideas have often portrayed Jews as genetically inferior or inherently problematic, leading to their marginalization and exclusion from society. These stereotypes have not only affected individuals on a personal level but have also influenced societal attitudes, policies, and laws that have discriminated against Jews.

Moreover, the unfounded notions surrounding race have played a significant role in perpetuating anti-Semitism and the proliferation of anti-Semitic conspiracy theories. These conspiracies frequently depend on unscientific assertions, suggesting Jewish individuals wield global control or participate in covert and malicious organizations. Such concepts have fueled animosity, acts of violence, and prejudicial treatment against Jewish communities across various historical periods.

It is essential to understand that race is a social construction and that the classification of humanity into various racial divisions is not supported by science. The idea of biologically defined races has been disproved by the repeated findings of genetic research indicating there is greater genetic variability within racial groups than between them.

In conclusion, the pseudoscientific theories of race have had a profoundly negative impact on the Jewish people. These beliefs have generated anti-Jewish prejudice, persecution, and bloodshed, which culminated in the Holocaust. To advance equality, comprehension, and respect for all people, regardless of their ethnic or religious background, it is imperative to question and debunk pseudoscientific concepts of race.

To know more about pseudoscientific conceptions

https://brainly.com/question/27481186

The improved type of transportation that connects the industries of road construction, oil, and steel is the automobile industry.

the industries of road construction, oil, and steel are connected to the improved type of transportation known as the automobile industry.

the automobile industry is the common thread connecting road construction, oil, and steel industries. the development and widespread ad of automobiles have had a profound impact on these industries.

firstly, road construction plays a crucial role in accommodating the increased demand for transportation brought about by automobiles. as more people began using cars, the construction of roads, highways, and infrastructure became essential to provide efficient transportation networks.

secondly, the automobile industry heavily relies on oil as a primary source of fuel. the extraction, refinement, and distribution of oil are closely linked to the production and operation of automobiles. the oil industry plays a significant role in supplying fuel for cars, powering their engines, and enabling their mobility.

lastly, the steel industry is connected to the automobile industry through the production of vehicles. steel is a fundamental material used in the manufacturing of car bodies, frames, and various components. the demand for steel increased as the automobile industry expanded, requiring large quantities of steel for vehicle production. the growth and advancement of this industry have shaped and influenced these sectors, leading to significant economic and infrastructural developments.

Learn more about manufacturing here:

https://brainly.com/question/13439850

#SPJ11

The correct statement regarding the effect of air pollution in India and China is D. It has resulted in major health concerns for the people living there.

Air pollution is a significant issue in both India and China, affecting the health and well-being of the populations in these countries. The release of pollutants from various sources, including industrial activities, transportation, and household emissions, has led to high levels of air pollution in many regions.

In India, cities such as Delhi have been grappling with severe air pollution, particularly during the winter months when the burning of crop residues and the use of firecrackers exacerbate the problem. The pollution levels have been linked to respiratory illnesses, cardiovascular problems, and other health concerns among the residents.

Similarly, China has also experienced significant air pollution challenges, particularly in highly industrialized areas. Cities such as Beijing have often faced severe smog episodes, leading to health issues and disruptions to daily life. The Chinese government has implemented various measures to tackle air pollution, including stricter emission standards and the promotion of renewable energy sources.

In summary, both India and China have been dealing with the adverse effects of air pollution, resulting in major health concerns for their respective populations.

Learn more about air pollution

https://brainly.com/question/31254267

#SPJ11

Some of the isolationist sentiment in the 1930s was influenced by a Senate investigation led by Gerald Nye of North Dakota. This investigation claimed to have evidence that American entry into World War I was driven by the interests of munitions manufacturers who profited from war.

Gerald Nye, a senator from North Dakota, led a Senate investigation in the 1930s known as the Nye Committee. The committee sought to examine the reasons behind America's involvement in World War I. The investigation claimed to have evidence that influential munitions manufacturers and bankers had pushed the United States into the war for their own financial gain. The committee's findings, which were controversial and debated, suggested that these "merchants of death" had influenced policymakers and manipulated public opinion to support the war effort. The Nye Committee's investigation and its claims of war profiteering by influential business interests contributed to a growing sentiment of isolationism and skepticism towards foreign entanglements among the American public in the 1930s.

To learn more about isolationism click here brainly.com/question/32336709

#SPJ11

The statement that "the term 'isolationist' does not adequately describe the reality of America's relationships with other nations during the period from Washington's Farewell Address in 1796 to 1940" is valid. While America did attempt isolationist foreign policies at certain points within this period, it cannot be fully characterized as isolationist.

America demonstrated activism and involvement in global affairs during this time. For example, the Dawes Plan, introduced in the 1920s, aimed to address Germany's war reparations after World War I and promote economic stability. Additionally, America's participation in World War I from 1917 to 1918 showcases its active role in a global conflict.

However, there were instances where America pursued isolationist policies. The Neutrality Acts of the 1930s, designed to avoid entanglement in foreign conflicts, limited American involvement in international affairs. The Monroe Doctrine, established in the early 19th century, emphasized non-interference in European affairs while asserting America's dominance in the Western Hemisphere. Moreover, America's rejection to join the League of Nations, which was formed after World War I to promote international cooperation, can be seen as an isolationist stance.

To learn more about isolationist click here brainly.com/question/2496461

#SPJ11

Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev took several steps in reaction to President Ronald Reagan’s plans for a Strategic Defense Initiative.

The Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) was also known as the Star Wars program.What step did Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev take in reaction to President Ronald Reagan’s plans for a Strategic Defense Initiative?In response to President Ronald Reagan’s plans for the Strategic Defense Initiative, Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev took several steps, including the following:

1. Gorbachev argued that SDI violated the Antiballistic Missile Treaty, which the United States signed with the Soviet Union in 1972.

2. He argued that the program would allow the United States to develop a first-strike capability.

3. He urged the United States to scrap the program.

4. He intensified negotiations with the United States on arms control.

5. He proposed to the United States that both countries eliminate their ballistic missiles.

6. He urged the United States to reduce the number of nuclear weapons in Europe.

Learn more about Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI): https://brainly.com/question/3398501

#SPJ11

A microhistorical analysis of the Cuban Missile Crisis can concentrate on certain people, occasions, or choices that were extremely important in determining how it turned out.

A microhistorical analysis of the Cuban Missile Crisis can concentrate on certain people, occasions, or choices that were extremely important in determining how the crisis turned out. This could entail examining the motivations and actions of significant individuals like President John F. Kennedy, Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev, and Cuban leader Fidel Castro.

It could also entail assessing the significance of less significant occurrences like the actions of specific naval officers during the Cuban quarantine or the choices made by local officials in the wake of the crisis. The viewpoints and experiences of those who experienced the crisis, such as Cuban refugees or Americans living in locations that may have been hit by Soviet missiles, might also be investigated using a microhistorical method.

Learn more about microhistorical:

https://brainly.com/question/11050025

#SPJ4

Based on what is known about Madam C.J. Walker's life and work, the answer is likely B: to help Black women have healthy hair and scalps.

Some key facts:

• Madam C.J. Walker invented and sold hair care products for Black women in the early 1900s.

• She focused on products that moisturized and protected Black hair, which tends to be drier and more prone to damage.

• Walker viewed her hair care line as a way to economically empower Black women. She hired and trained many Black women to sell her products.

• Walker spoke publicly about the need for hair care products tailored to Black hair textures and formulated with ingredients that nourished Black scalps.

• She did not want Black women to straighten or "conform" their natural hair textures. She promoted healthy, "normal" hair for Black women.

So while Walker's products aimed to make Black women's hair more manageable and styled, the ultimate goal seemed to be improving hair and scalp health for Black women. Her formulations focused on fixing issues like dryness, itching and breakage that Black women commonly faced due to a lack of appropriate hair care products at the time.

For these reasons, the best summary of Walker's goals for her hair care products is likely option B: "to help Black women have healthy hair and scalps." The other answer options do not align as closely with what is known about Walker's mission and products.

Hope this explanation helps! Let me know if you have any other questions.

The change over time in the composition of legislatures depicted in the graph can be best explained by the concept of republican self-government that encouraged individual talent.

The concept of republican self-government promoted the idea that political power should rest in the hands of the people, and that individuals should be selected for public office based on their individual merits rather than hereditary or aristocratic privilege. This principle led to a gradual shift in the composition of legislatures, with an increasing emphasis on the election or appointment of representatives based on their abilities, qualifications, and popular support.

As societies embraced the principles of republican self-government, they moved away from exclusive representation by the elite or privileged classes and sought broader participation and representation. This shift resulted in more diverse legislatures, with individuals from various backgrounds, professions, and social classes being elected or appointed to serve.

The graph likely demonstrates an increase in the representation of individuals from different walks of life, reflecting the changing composition of legislatures over time. It signifies a transition from exclusive representation to a more inclusive and representative system that values individual talent and merit.

To learn more about republican self-government visit

brainly.com/question/29218325

#SPJ11

In order to provide an example of an action that is optimific according to the five-step process, let's first outline the five steps involved:

the stakeholders: Determine the individuals or groups who will be affected by the action or decision.

1. Identify the stakeholders: The stakeholders could include residents, commuters, local business, environmental organizations, city officials, and public transportation workers.

2. Determine the interests and values of stakeholders: Residents might value reduced traffic congestion and improved air quality, while local businesses could prioritize increased accessibility for customers. Environmental organizations may prioritize sustainability, and public transportation workers might focus on job security and fair working conditions.

3. Generate s: Possible s could include building a light rail system, implementing an extensive bus network, or introducing bike-sharing programs.

Learn more about business here:

https://brainly.com/question/15826604

#SPJ11

The statement is true because during the Empire Period, there was a shift towards dressing young boys in more masculine clothing.

Prior to this period, young boys and girls were often dressed in similar styles and fabrics. However, as societal norms began to shift towards more traditional gender roles, clothing for children also began to reflect these changes.

This meant that young boys were no longer dressed in dresses or other feminine clothing items, but instead were outfitted in more masculine garments like trousers, jackets, and other pieces that were seen as more appropriate for boys.

This change in fashion was also reflective of broader cultural shifts towards masculinity and gender norms during this time period.

Learn more about Empire https://brainly.com/question/30750949

#SPJ11

The role of African Americans in American society has been multifaceted, and it is important to distinguish the perspectives of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., James Baldwin, Malcolm X, and Sojourner Truth.

The role of African Americans in American society has evolved over time and has been shaped by the perspectives of influential figures such as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., James Baldwin, Malcolm X, and Sojourner Truth. Dr. King advocated for nonviolent resistance and equality, emphasizing the importance of integration and civil rights. James Baldwin highlighted the complexities of racial identity and challenged societal norms through his writings. Malcolm X emphasized black self-determination and the need for self-defense in the face of oppression. Sojourner Truth fought for women's rights and abolition, advocating for the equality and liberation of African Americans. Each of these individuals contributed to shaping the narrative and progress of the African American community in America, reflecting different approaches and perspectives.

Learn more about the roles of African Americans  here:

https://brainly.com/question/11377643

#SPJ11

To calculate the approximate cost per square mile of the Louisiana Purchase, we divide the total amount paid by the number of square miles.

In this case, the United States paid $15 million for 828,000 square miles.

The calculation would be as follows:

Cost per square mile = Total amount paid / Number of square miles

Cost per square mile = $15,000,000 / 828,000

Using a calculator, we find that the approximate cost per square mile is approximately $18.11. None of the provided  s match this calculation, so it seems there might be an error in the s given.

Learn more about purchase here:

https://brainly.com/question/31035675

#SPJ11

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

False. While the production of goods and services in the U.S. has generally increased over time since 1929, there have been periods of decline, such as during the Great Depression and various recessions. Therefore, it has not risen steadily without interruption.

The Great Depression in the 1930s caused a significant decline in production, followed by a period of growth after World War II. There have also been economic downturns in the 1970s, 2000s, and most recently in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, it would be incorrect to say that production has risen steadily since 1929.

While the production of goods and services in the U.S. has generally increased over time, it has not risen steadily since 1929. There have been periods of economic growth and contraction, including the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession in 2008. Additionally, changes in technology, trade, and other factors have affected the overall level of production.

Learn more about Great Depression: https://brainly.com/question/29771180

#SPJ11

Answer:

A) unemployment increased significantly

Explanation:

Trust me >:)

During the 1950s, several significant changes took place in the United States. However, among the s provided, the statement that does not align with the events of that time is  d) the average household income tripled.

The 1950s marked a period of post-World War II economic growth and prosperity in the United States, commonly referred to as the "Economic Boom" or the "Golden Age." This era saw the expansion of the middle class and an overall increase in the standard of living for many Americans.

Unemployment during the 1950s remained relatively low.

booming economy generated numerous job opportunities, and industries thrived, contributing to a sense of stability and economic security. The middle class expanded as more Americans achieved upward mobility and enjoyed increased disposable income.

However, it is important to note that minorities and immigrants faced ongoing challenges during this time. Discrimination and systemic inequalities persisted, leading to higher poverty rates among these groups compared to the majority population. Economic prosperity did not translate equally for everyone, and racial and socioeconomic disparities continued to be significant issues

Learn more about economy here:

https://brainly.com/question/30131108

#SPJ11

Two major weaknesses in the economy of the late 1920s prior to the stock market crash in October 1929 were the overextension of credit and the unequal distribution of wealth.

One major weakness in the economy of the late 1920s was the overextension of credit. During this period, there was a rapid expansion of credit fueled by easy access to loans and installment buying. This led to excessive consumer debt and speculative investments, particularly in the stock market. As more individuals and businesses borrowed beyond their means, the financial system became increasingly vulnerable to defaults and economic instability.

Another major weakness was the unequal distribution of wealth. The economic prosperity of the 1920s was not evenly distributed, and a significant portion of the population struggled with low wages and poverty. While the wealthy enjoyed substantial gains, the majority of Americans experienced stagnant wages and limited purchasing power. The concentration of wealth among the few restricted the overall purchasing capacity of the broader population, leading to reduced demand and potential economic imbalances.

To learn more about economy click here: brainly.com/question/30131108

#SPJ11

President Truman's primary reason for adopting a containment policy on the spread of communism, as indicated by the options provided, is option (c). Truman believed that appeasement did not work in containing Nazi Germany prior to World War II.

Option (c) states that President Truman's decision to adopt a containment policy was influenced by the belief that appeasement did not work in containing Nazi Germany prior to World War II. This option accurately reflects Truman's reasoning.

Truman observed the consequences of appeasement policies pursued by European powers in the 1930s, which failed to effectively address Hitler's aggressive expansionist agenda.

Truman believed that a proactive approach was necessary to prevent the further expansion of Soviet influence and the spread of communism. He feared that if left unchecked, communism would continue to gain power and threaten global stability.

While option (e) suggests that new communist countries would eventually become capitalist over time under the containment policy, it does not capture Truman's primary reasoning. Truman's focus was on actively opposing and containing the spread of communism rather than assuming it would naturally transition to capitalism.

Learn more about Germany here : brainly.com/question/1061130

#SPJ11

The patterns of immigration in the period 1880 to 1928 and 1965 to 2000 were similar in some ways, one similarity between the two periods was that both saw significant waves of immigration.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, millions of Europeans migrated to the United States, seeking better economic opportunities and escaping poverty and political unrest.

Similarly, from the 1960s onward, the United States saw a large influx of immigrants from Latin America and Asia, often fleeing political instability, economic hardship, and war.

However, there were also significant differences between the two periods. One key difference was the source of immigration. In the earlier period, most immigrants were from Europe, whereas in the later period, immigration from Latin America and Asia dominated.

This shift was due in part to changes in U.S. immigration policy, which ended the discriminatory quota system that had favored immigrants from Europe.

Another difference was the nature of immigration. In the earlier period, many immigrants came with the intention of staying permanently and assimilating into American society.

In the later period, many immigrants came for temporary work or to join family members who were already living in the United States. As a result, there was a greater emphasis on maintaining cultural and linguistic ties with their home countries.

In conclusion, while both periods saw significant waves of immigration, the sources and nature of that immigration differed between the two.

To know more about immigration refer here :

https://brainly.com/question/27770592#

#SPJ11

The Merovingian Franks were favored by the Church of Rome and enjoyed its support and resources due to their conversion to Christianity and their alliance with the papacy.

The Merovingian Franks, a dynasty that ruled over a significant portion of Europe from the 5th to the 8th century, established a close relationship with the Church of Rome. One of the primary reasons for their favor and support from the church was their conversion to Christianity. Clovis I, the first Merovingian king to convert, embraced Catholicism and was baptized by the Bishop of Rome, aligning himself with the influential religious institution. This act not only solidified the Franks' religious legitimacy but also allowed them to tap into the church's extensive network and resources.

The alliance between the Merovingians and the papacy brought mutual benefits. The church saw the Franks as potential protectors and defenders of Christianity in an era marked by political instability and the threat of barbarian invasions. In return, the Merovingians received the church's endorsement and the legitimacy associated with its support. They were able to present themselves as divinely appointed rulers, garnering the respect and loyalty of their subjects. Furthermore, the church provided the Merovingians with material support, such as land grants and financial resources, strengthening their political and economic power.

The support and resources provided by the Church of Rome allowed the Merovingians to solidify their rule, expand their territories, and exert significant influence over the religious and political landscape of Europe. This alliance played a crucial role in shaping the early medieval period and laid the groundwork for the subsequent Carolingian dynasty's rise to power.

To learn more about barbarian click here brainly.com/question/23113511

#SPJ11

The process described is known as embryogenesis, where a fetus undergoes early development to form a hierarchical organization of differentiated cells.

Embryogenesis is the term used to describe the period of development in which a fertilized egg or zygote transforms into an increasingly complex and organized structure, eventually forming a fetus. This process involves various stages and events that lead to the differentiation and specialization of cells, resulting in the formation of distinct tissues and organs.

During embryogenesis, the zygote undergoes multiple rounds of cell division, known as cleavage, which results in the formation of a hollow ball of cells called the blastocyst. The blastocyst then undergoes gastrulation, a process in which the cells rearrange and migrate to form three primary germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. These germ layers give rise to different types of tissues and organs in the developing embryo.

Through subsequent processes such as organogenesis and morphogenesis, the cells continue to differentiate and organize themselves into more complex structures, eventually forming the various body systems and structures of the fetus.

To learn more about embryogenesis click here: brainly.com/question/31819553

#SPJ11

Facing Mount Kenya" by Jomo Kenyatta is a significant work in world history and civilization, providing insights into the social, cultural, and political aspects of Kenya. It holds a maximum score of 30 points.

"Facing Mount Kenya" is a seminal book written by Jomo Kenyatta, a prominent figure in Kenyan history and the first President of Kenya. The book offers a detailed exploration of the social, cultural, and political aspects of Kenya, providing a comprehensive understanding of the country's past and present. It delves into topics such as traditional African societies, rituals, customs, kinship systems, and the impact of colonialism on indigenous cultures. Kenyatta's work sheds light on the experiences and struggles of the Kikuyu people, emphasizing their resilience and the challenges they faced under colonial rule.

The book's significance lies in its contribution to world history and civilization. It offers valuable insights into African societies and their interactions with European colonial powers, highlighting the complexities and consequences of these encounters. By examining the social and cultural dynamics of Kenya, "Facing Mount Kenya" broadens our understanding of the diverse cultures and histories that shape the world. It serves as an important resource for scholars, historians, and anyone interested in comprehending the complexities of African societies and the impacts of colonialism.

Learn more about resilience here:

https://brainly.com/question/1615958

#SPJ11

1. By showcasing the values of loyalty, craftsmanship, and reverence for authority. 2. The project had implications, contributing to economic growth but also causing resource depletion.  3. The project demonstrated the power of the government and the Emperor's control over his people.  4. The Emperor's religious and spiritual beliefs guided his actions.  5. The advancements made during his reign solved some problems of daily life, but the Emperor's satisfaction is debatable.

Emperor Qin's Terracotta Army was a reflection of Ancient Chinese culture in several ways. It represented the values of loyalty and reverence for authority, as the soldiers were crafted to serve and protect the Emperor even in the afterlife.

The meticulous craftsmanship displayed in the creation of the army showcased the skill and artistry of Ancient Chinese artisans, reflecting their dedication to perfection and their ability to create grand-scale projects.

Economically, the construction of the Terracotta Army had both positive and negative implications. The massive project provided employment opportunities and stimulated economic growth by requiring resources, materials, and labor.

However, it also resulted in resource depletion, as vast amounts of timber and labor were redirected towards the construction, potentially hindering other areas of the economy.

The project served as a demonstration of the Emperor's power and control over his people. It showcased the centralized authority of the government and the Emperor's ability to command resources, labor, and artistic talent to fulfill his ambitions. The construction of the Terracotta Army exemplified the Emperor's control and influence over every aspect of Ancient Chinese society.

Emperor Qin's religious and spiritual beliefs guided his actions in commissioning the Terracotta Army. He believed in the afterlife and sought to protect and immortalize himself by surrounding himself with a loyal army that would continue to serve him in the next life. His actions were driven by a desire for eternal power and divine protection, as dictated by his beliefs and faith.

During Emperor Qin's reign, advancements were made to solve daily life problems. He implemented standardized weights, measures, and currency, which promoted trade and facilitated economic activities. He also ordered the construction of roads and canals to improve transportation and communication.

However, the Emperor's satisfaction with these advancements is debatable. While they addressed certain issues, his reign was marked by a strict and authoritarian rule, suggesting that he may have sought more control and power rather than focusing solely on the satisfaction of the people.

Learn more about Terracotta Army here :

https://brainly.com/question/29762394

#SPJ11

The Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, and the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen are influential documents that have shaped the course of history and the principles of governance.

These three documents hold significant importance in the history of their respective nations and the development of democratic principles. The Declaration of Independence, adopted by the American colonies in 1776, proclaimed the rights and liberties of individuals and asserted the colonies' independence from British rule.

It laid the foundation for the United States' system of government and the pursuit of life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

The U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1788, established the structure of the American government, defining the powers and limitations of each branch and protecting the rights and freedoms of its citizens. It embodies the principles of democracy, separation of powers, and checks and balances, serving as a cornerstone of American democracy.

Similarly, the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted during the French Revolution in 1789, articulated the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals, emphasizing equality, liberty, and popular sovereignty. It influenced the development of modern democratic principles and human rights, inspiring movements for liberty and equality around the world.

These documents collectively represent the ideals of freedom, equality, and rights for all individuals, and their influence extends beyond their respective nations, shaping the development of democratic societies and serving as beacons of inspiration for future generations.

Learn more about Declaration of Independence here :

https://brainly.com/question/14578050

#SPJ11

The three rafts of Buddhism refer to different branches or traditions within the religion. They include Theravada, emphasizing the original teachings of Buddha; Mahayana, emphasizing compassion and multiple Buddhas; and Vajrayana.

The three rafts of Buddhism represent different schools or traditions within the religion. Theravada, also known as the "Way of the Elders," emphasizes the teachings of Buddha as recorded in the Pali Canon and follows a conservative approach to practice and doctrine. It is predominant in Southeast Asia. The other two rafts are Mahayana, which emphasizes compassion and the belief in the existence of multiple Buddhas and bodhisattvas who aid in the salvation of all beings, and Vajrayana, a branch of Buddhism found mainly in Tibet and Nepal, which emphasizes the use of rituals, mantras, and meditation techniques to achieve enlightenment.

Learn more about three rafts of Buddhism here:

https://brainly.com/question/29549206

#SPJ11

The Leuchter Report makes the claim that  option A. Zyklon B was not used in gas chambers.

According to the Leuchter Report, which was prepared by American execution expert Fred Leuchter, the Nazi gas chambers in Auschwitz and Majdanek were incapable of being used for mass murder because they lacked the necessary features for mass gassing and would have posed a grave danger to the individuals involved in carrying out the gassing operations, among other reasons.

The report went on to claim that Zyklon B, a chemical compound used for pest control, was not utilized in the gas chambers, stating that there was no chemical evidence of its presence in the chamber walls or within the gas chamber ruins, which it argues would have been present if the chemical had been employed.

Zyklon B is a poisonous gas that was created by a German corporation for use as a pesticide. The Nazis, however, utilized it as a way of murdering large numbers of people in the concentration camps. Leuchter conducted analyses on numerous samples he collected from the walls of the gas chambers at Auschwitz and Majdanek, as well as from the crematoria, with the goal of determining whether or not they had been exposed to Zyklon B.

According to Leuchter, he discovered no proof that the gas was ever utilized in the chambers as a result of his analyses. The findings of the Leuchter Report have been criticized for their methodological flaws, as well as for the fact that Leuchter had no expertise in forensic chemistry or toxicology, and his data has been widely dismissed by scholars and others as untrustworthy. Therefore the correct option is A

Know more about gas chambers here:

https://brainly.com/question/13040940

#SPJ8

The American population moved westward in the 1830s and 1840s for various reasons, except for loyalty to Mexico and Great Britain. For that reason, the correct option is D.

The loyalty to Mexico and Great Britain (option D) weren´t Key factors driving westward expansion in the United States included the demand for new land and resources. In fact, was the desire to spread American ideals and manifest destiny, and the need to adapt to economic and social changes.

We can say that Mexico still controlled much of the American Southwest, including present-day California, Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas.

American settlers moving into these areas often had little loyalty to Mexico and saw themselves as bringing American civilization to "uncivilized" lands. This eventually led to conflict and the Mexican-American War of 1846-48.

Similarly, Great Britain maintained control over Canada and parts of the Pacific Northwest. American settlers in these regions also had little loyalty to Britain and were often seeking to establish American dominance in these areas.

In summary, the American population moved westward in the 1830s and 1840s for a variety of reasons, including Manifest Destiny and the demand for land and resources.

Loyalty to Mexico and Great Britain was not a motivating factor and, in fact, often drove Americans to adapt and assert their dominance over these foreign powers.

Learn more about American population: https://brainly.com/question/31985349

#SPJ11

The US Supreme Court hears around 80 cases in a year. Approximately 10 to 20 cases are of original jurisdiction cases. Thus the correct option is A.

The Supreme Court is the highest judiciary body in the country which evaluates whether the laws are practiced properly or not. It helps to check the activities that are unconstitutional in the country and take strict actions against them.

Approximately 70 to 80 cases per year are heard by Supreme Court approximately 10 to 20 of these are original jurisdiction cases. This means that original jurisdiction cases make up a small proportion of the cases heard by the Supreme Court each year.

Therefore, option A is appropriate.

Learn more about Supreme Court, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10739091

#SPJ1