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It is a debate
Was the treaty of Versailles was too harsh to place on Germany following defeat in ww1?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The treatment Germany received was a bit too harsh, as the country could not feed and clothe her people, or provide jobs and security.

Answer 2

Answer:

The Treaty of Versailles, signed in June 1919 at the Palace of Versailles in Paris at the end of World War I, codified peace terms between the victorious Allies and Germany. The Treaty of Versailles held Germany responsible for starting the war and imposed harsh penalties in terms of loss of territory, massive reparations payments and demilitarization. Far from the “peace without victory” that U.S. President Woodrow Wilson had outlined in his famous Fourteen Points in early 1918, the Treaty of Versailles humiliated Germany while failing to resolve the underlying issues that had led to war in the first place. Economic distress and resentment of the treaty within Germany helped fuel the ultra-nationalist sentiment that led to the rise of Adolf Hitler and his Nazi Party, as well as the coming of a World War II just two decades later.

The Fourteen Points  

In a speech to Congress in January 1918, Wilson laid out his idealistic vision for the post-war world. In addition to specific territorial settlements based on an Entente victory, Wilson’s so-called Fourteen Points emphasized the need for national self-determination for Europe’s different ethnic populations. Wilson also proposed the founding of a “general association of nations” that would mediate international disputes and foster cooperation between different nations in the hopes of preventing war on such a large scale in the future. This organization eventually became known as the League of Nations.

Wilson’s Fourteen Points are summarized below:  

1. Diplomacy should be public, with no secret treaties.

2. All nations should enjoy free navigation of the seas.

3. Free trade should exist among all nations, putting an end to economic barriers between countries.

4. All countries should reduce arms in the name of public safety.

5. Fair and impartial rulings in colonial claims.

6. Restore Russian territories and freedom.

7. Belgium should be restored to independence.

8. Alsace-Lorraine should be returned to France and France should be fully liberated.

9. Italy’s frontiers should be drawn along clearly recognizable lines of nationality.

10. People living in Austria-Hungary should be granted self-determination.

11. The Balkan states should also be guaranteed self-determination and independence.

12. Turks and those under Turkish rule should be granted self-determination.

13. An independent Poland should be created.

14. A general association of nations must be formed to mediate international disputes.

When German leaders signed the armistice ending hostilities in World War I on November 11, 1918, they believed this vision articulated by Wilson would form the basis for any future peace treaty. This would not prove to be the case.

The Paris Peace Conference

The Paris Peace Conference opened on January 18, 1919, a date that was significant in that it marked the anniversary of the coronation of German Emperor Wilhelm I, which took place in the Palace of Versailles at the end of the Franco-Prussian War in 1871. Prussian victory in that conflict had resulted in Germany’s unification and its seizure of Alsace and Lorraine provinces from France. In 1919, France and its prime minister, Georges Clemenceau, had not forgotten the humiliating loss, and intended to avenge it in the new peace agreement.  

The Terms of the Versailles Treaty

The “Big Four” leaders of the victorious Western nations—Wilson of the United States, David Lloyd George of Great Britain, Georges Clemenceau of France and, to a lesser extent, Vittorio Orlando of Italy—dominated the peace negotiations in Paris. Germany and the other defeated powers, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria and Turkey, were not represented at the conference; nor was Russia, which had fought as one of the Allied powers until 1917, when the country’s new Bolshevik government concluded a separate peace with Germany and withdrew from the conflict.

The Big Four themselves had competing objectives in Paris: Clemenceau’s main goal was to protect France from yet another attack by Germany. He sought heavy reparations from Germany as a way of limiting German economic recovery after the war and minimizing this possibility. Lloyd George, on the other hand, saw the rebuilding of Germany as a priority in order to reestablish the nation as a strong trading partner for Great Britain. For his part, Orlando wanted to expand Italy’s influence and shape it into a major power that could hold its own alongside the other great nations. Wilson opposed Italian territorial demands, as well as previously existing arrangements regarding territory between the other Allies; instead, he wanted to create a new world order along the lines of the Fourteen Points. The other leaders saw Wilson as too naive and idealistic, and his principles were difficult to translate into policy.


Related Questions

How did the Native Americans help the US military win the war in the Pacific?

Answers

Answer:

the Native Americans still could speak their native language and could enlist in the armed forces as code talkers

Explanation:

due to the Language of the native americans which not many knew it became the perfect unbreakable code to speak with over radios to thwart enemy interception these became the navajo code talkers and they helped seal the deal of the war with their native "tactical" language

someone .........??????​

Answers

Answer:

patricians in section 1

Answer:

the 4th

Explanation:

Which best explains why soldiers answered the call to enlist? to be part of the excitement and prestige to avoid being drafted to teach the other side a lesson in humility to invade their enemy and defeat them

Answers

Answer:

depends on which war

the main answer if this is world war II would be excitement and prestige many young men wanted to go off and come home as heroes

Explanation:


Who does Karl Marx want to start a revolution?
(1 Point)
A. The bourgeoisie
B. The proletariat
C. Entrepreneurs

Answers

The answer is - The Bourgeoisie.

Answer:

The bourgeoisie

Explanation:

plz rate a like  thank you

Question 3 of 16
Why were railroads immediately helpful for businesses?
O A. People did not have to own horses to travel.
B. Goods could be shipped with very few workers.
O C. Workers could live farther away from work.
D. Large numbers of goods could be shipped quickly.

Answers

This answer is definitely D

Answer: D. Large numbers of goods could be shipped quickly

Explanation: i took the quiz and got it right :)

The question says :
According to document A, State how silk was made in china

Answers

China bred special moths to produce the quality silk they wanted the cocoons are steamed to kill the growing moth inside the cocoons are rinsed in hot water to loosen the threads women would unwind the cocoons and then combine six or so fibers into silk threads

explain why the “jazz age” represented an important transition for american society

Answers

The jazz movement was then a reflection of an evolving African American identity born of shared historical experience, including the contemporary experiences of the Great Migration and continuing troubled race relations.

What did socialism become more popular in Europe during the 19th century?

A. There was a huge gap in wealth between factory owners and the people who worked in their factories.


B. The lower working classes were not able to find jobs in Europe's new industrial economy.


C. Women and children were paid much more for the same work, leading male workers to seek change.


D. Workers were eager for a government that gave them more representation in Parliament.

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

who was it all along?

Answers

Answer:

Who was who?

Explanation:

What is the difference between a law and an amendment?

Answers

Answer:

Law is a bill that is signed and passed

An amendment is something added to an existing act or law

Explanation:

Anybody good in history & know how to do this? Free Brainliest & points ...

Answers

thank you Explanation:

Answer:

thx

Explanation:

Which of the following is NOT a reason for
the United States pulling out of the
depression?
A. Labor unions
B. Mass production
C. New Deal
D. World War II

Answers

Answer:

I beleive it is B (sorry if its wrong)

The answer is B Mass production

please help (tap on the photo)

Answers

Answer:

1.) Federal monarchy

2.) The nobles hoped the project would bring them wealth, power, and prestige.

3.)Many were hoping to find jobs, trying to escape overcrowding of their country, or simply seeking adventure in a new land.

4) Sausages, sauerkraut, potato salad, egg dishes, and many more foods that are well known in Texas today are of German descent, and the History that brought them here isn't well known.

Example:

Hope this helped you

What is the answer???

Answers

Answer:

I would say the one you chose is correct!!

Explanation:

Good Work!!

The withdrawal of states from the union is known as what?

Answers

The answer is secession because it refers to the voluntary withdrawal than one more states from the union that makes up United States.

Help me to write a letter about the marijuana debate

Answers

Answer:

There has been a huge increase in legalization and use of cannabis (marijuana) in recent years. Despite federal prohibition of all cannabis use, 33 states and the District of Columbia have legalized marijuana for medical purposes; 11 of them and DC have further legalized it for recreational uses, and 15 other states have decriminalized marijuana use to some extent.

Each step raises ethical issues for health care providers, patients, and government officials.

The case in favor of using marijuana for medical purposes was made in a letter from the World Health Organization to the secretary general of the United Nations on January 24, 2019. Some 30 countries around the world had legalized medical marijuana as of 2018.

The letter followed an expert committee’s conclusion that cannabis and cannabinoids derived from the marijuana plant are relatively low risk and carry positive health benefits, including pain reduction and improvement of motor functions in patients with Parkinson’s. It called for more research to better evaluate the benefits and harms.

An expert committee appointed by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine also raised some red flags about marijuana use in a report issued in January 2017. The panel considered more than 10,000 scientific abstracts published since 1999 and reached almost 100 separate conclusions.

Therapeutically, it found evidence that cannabis or cannabinoids could reduce pain symptoms, the muscle spasms associated with multiple sclerosis, and the nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy. On the downside, it found suggestive evidence that cannabis use prior to driving increases the risk of a motor vehicle accidents and, in states where cannabis use is legal, increased the risk that young children would find and ingest the substance in overdose quantities.

Parents and other adults surely have an ethical obligation to keep cannabis out of the reach of children.

The panel found “moderate evidence” that cannabis can lead to abuse of other substances such as alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drugs. It also found “limited evidence” that cannabis can impair learning, memory, and attention, even in individuals who have stopped smoking cannabis. It can also impair subsequent academic achievement, social relationships, and may increase the risk of unemployment and low income.

The panel cited a recent nationwide survey which estimated that 22 million Americans aged 12 and older had used marijuana in the last 30 days and that 90 percent of the adult users used it primarily for recreational purpose while only 10 percent used it solely for medical purposes. Around 36 percent used it for both purposes. This is an alarming increase in the recreational markets where oversight is minimal.

The risks of rapid expansion have been documented in Colorado, the first state to legalize recreational marijuana. Edibles there produced a disproportionate share of pot-related crises in emergency rooms, according to a report in The New York Times on March 25. Edibles were also more likely than inhaled pot to cause severe intoxication, acute psychiatric symptoms in people with no history of psychiatric illness, and cardiovascular problems. The lead author of the report, published in the April 16 issue of the Annals of Internal Medicine, told reporter Roni Caryn Rabin that he does not think edibles should be available in the retail recreational market.

Meanwhile, the state medical societies in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, and Delaware issued a joint statement in March opposing the legalization of recreational marijuana because there is not enough research proving it is safe.

Even though two-thirds of the states have legalized marijuana for medicinal purposes, enrolling some two to three million people in their programs, the vast majority of health care systems won’t provide cannabis to their patients or allow them to bring their own supply. The facilities are reluctant because cannabis remains classified by the government as a schedule 1 drug, making it technically illegal to use for any purpose, including medical.

The greatest risk to public health is probably posed by cannabidiol oils (CBD) added to edible food products, such as cookies and brownies. The problem is that CBD is not psychoactive and does not cause the highs characterized by THC. It can take hours before it kicks in, so users may mistakenly believe it isn’t working and eat some more, compounding the risk. The edibles may also contain too much or too little of the supposedly active ingredient or contain toxic contaminants introduced during production, which is not tightly regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

21) What happened a few days after the Duma formed a provisional government? What did
this end?

Answers

Answer:

The period of competition for authority ended in late October 1917, when Bolsheviks routed the ministers of the Provisional Government in the events known as the October Revolution, and placed power in the hands of the soviets, or "workers' councils," which they largely controlled

All of these are MOST associated with wich era of U.S. History

Answers

1880’s 1950’s 1980’s

The development of regional trade associations in Africa represents an effort to

A.
deregulate the regional African economy.

B.
encourage foreign investment in African nations.

C.
remove barriers to trade between African nations.

D.
expand trade between Africa and other world regions.

Answers

i think the answer is D

this refers to the glorification of a nation'a fighting and weapons capabilities and war was a long term cause of WWl

Answers

Answer:

militarism?

Explanation:

The Tories were an English political
party

Answers

The Tories were a political faction and then a political party in the parliaments of England, Scotland, Great Britain, Ireland and the United Kingdom. Between the 1670s and 1830s, the Tories contested power with their rivals, the Whigs.

14) Which philosophy was based on ethics, or moral values, & wanted
people to follow the guidelines of the past?
Daoism
O Legalism
O Stoicism
O Confucianism
I’ll give Brainliest pls help quickly

Answers

Answer:

Daoism

Explanation:

Taoism is a Chinese religious philosophy, which is based on ethical and moral values, presents values based on mysticism and popular enigmas, with a strong influence on Chinese culture and polytheistic content. Taoism is of great value to ancestry and the cult of ancestors, encouraging people to follow the guidelines of the past. Taoism also uses concepts of alchemy and magic.

Help please, I will mark brainliest

Answers

Answer: Foreign policy, general objectives that guide the activities and relationships of one state in its interactions with other states. The foreign policy is influenced by domestic considerations, the policies behavior of other states, or plans to advance specific geopolitical designs.
Please give the brainliest if this is correct!!
Hope this helps!!!

The strip mining of phosphate on the island of Nauru has resulted in __________. A. massive immigration and overcrowding on the island B. environmental and economic problems for the country C. economic success and a high standard of living for many D. financial competition between ethnic groups that has led to civil war Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

Answer is b

Explanation:

Plz give brainleist

Answer:

the answer would be b.

Explanation:

When did the Cold War start?

Answers

Answer:

Cold War started in 1947.

Answer:

The answer is 1947- 1999 if it is wring i apologize

Read the excerpt from Eighty Years and More: Reminiscences, 1815-1897. “My father,” I replied, “prefers boys; he wishes I was one, and I intend to be as near like one as possible. I am going to ride on horseback and study Greek. Will you give me a Greek lesson now, doctor? I want to begin at once.” “Yes, child,” said he, throwing down his h o e, “come into my library and we will begin without delay.” Which best retells the central idea in this excerpt? Stanton is determined to get the pastor to help her with her study of Greek. Stanton is determined to make her father accept her just the way she is. Stanton is determined to rebel against her father and prove him wrong. Stanton is determined to learn the things boys do to gain her father’s acceptance.

Answers

Answer:

Stanton is determined to learn things boys do to gained her father's acceptance.

Answer:

Its D the last option on edg

Explanation:

Which phrase best completes this list

Answers

I think it’s financial success
financial success best completes this list

What is the central idea of the Teddy Roosevelt video?

Answers

He remains the youngest person to become President of the United States. Roosevelt was a leader of the progressive movement and championed his "Square Deal" domestic policies, promising the average citizen fairness, breaking of trusts, regulation of railroads, and pure food and drugs.

Which of these is the correct path that food takes through the digestive process?
A. mouth - esophagus - stomach - duodenum - ileum - colon
B. esophagus - mouth - duodenum - stomach - ileum - colon
C. mouth - stomach - esophagus - duodenum - colon - ileum
D. colon - esophagus - duodenum - stomach - ileum - mouth

Answers

Answer:

mouth - esophagus - stomach - small intestine - large intestine - rectum and anus

Answer:

A. Mouth - esophagus - stomach- duodenum - ileum - colon

Explanation:

why is Copernicus famous ?

Answers

Answer:

they was the first modern European scientist to propose that Earth and other planets revolve around the sun, or the Heliocentric Theory of the universe.

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The sum of two numbers is 58. The difference between the same two numbers is 6. Find the twonumbers, and then find the PRODUCT of the two numbers.The product of the two numbers is 32The product of the two numbers is 58The product of the two numbers is 832The product of the two numbers is 64 Which would be an estimate for 36,004 853 100 points and a Brainliest just answer this question what is dabi real name off of my hero academia A new store is handing out small gifts to the customers who come in. Elizabeth is handing out pens of various colors. She has determined that the chance of a customer receiving a blue pen is 0.008. Ricardo is handing out tote bags of various colors He has determined that the chance of a customer receiving a blue tote bag is 0.04. What statement describes the likelihood of a customer getting a blue tote bag or blue pen? Why did Missouri's request to join the United States in 1820 cause a crisis? how many times does the divisor 4 divides into 324 The events listed above resulted in which of the following?The annexation of Texas to the United StatesThe establishment of the Republic of Texas The abolition of slavery in TexasThe establishment of Texas as a territory of the United States Hannah sees Dr. Eppler teaching Elizabeth how to knit, and Hannah begs us to also teach her how to knit. That same day, Hannah also pleads to be allowed to help make Elizabeth's birthday cake. How do I complete the square for 4x^2+ 8x-5= 0? Why do you think education and equal rights become importanr issues during the Industrial Revolution? What is the solution of the system of equations shown in the graph below? when members of a species all die out it is referred to as ? When 0.5(20x 50y + 36) 0.25(100x + 40y 12) is simplified, what is the resulting expression?10x-25y+18-25x+10y-3-15x-15y+15-10x+25y+18+25x-10y+335x-35y+21 re write these using the suffix -itoPLEASE HELPP1. perros2. hermana3. culebra4. hijo5. conejos e.All the factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis are_______ Answer the following questions in a complete sentence.Ex: Qu piden tus padres para almorzar?You answer will look like this: Para almorzar, mis padres piden la ensalada.1. Qu pides siempre para almorzar?2. Dnde almuerzas?please just answer with any kind of food and the sentence in spanish , i dont mind what it is i really just need to get this done can somebody please help me write an algebraic expression for the word problem the quotient of a number and 12 A company begins a review of ordering policies for its continuous review system by checking the current policies for a sample of SKUs. Following are the characteristics of one item:Demand (D) = 72 units/week (Assume 48 weeks per year)Ordering and setup cost (S) = $55 /orderHolding cost (H) = $18 /unit/yearLead time (L) = 3 week(s)Standard deviation of weekly demand = 18 unitsCycle-service level = 90 percentEOQ = 145 unitsUnder the same information as above, develop the best policies for a periodic review system. 1. The value of P that gives the same approximate number of orders per year as the EOQ is weeks (Hint: please round your answer to the nearest positive integer number). 2. The target inventory level that provides an 88 percent cycle-service level is units (Hint: please round your answer to the nearest positive integer number). Taryn buys 8 identical glasses. Her total is $48 before tax. How much did Taryn pay for each pair of glasses? help please will give brainly if right