Provide the primate suborders for each classification scheme. (4 pts)
a. Evolutionary Systematics
b. Cladistics

Answers

Answer 1

A. In Evolutionary Systematics, primates are classified into two suborders: Prosimii and Anthropoidea.  B. In Cladistics, primates are classified into two suborders as well: Strepsirrhini and Haplorhini.


Prosimii includes lemurs, lorises, and tarsiers, while Anthropoidea includes monkeys, apes, and humans.

This classification is based on evolutionary relationships, with Prosimii being more primitive and Anthropoidea being more advanced.

Strepsirrhini includes lemurs, lorises, and galagos, while Haplorhini includes tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans.

This classification is based on shared derived characteristics, or synapomorphies, such as the presence of dry noses and postorbital closure in Haplorhini.

Overall, both classification schemes provide a way to group and understand the diversity of primates, and each has its own strengths and limitations.

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Answer 2

a. Evolutionary systematics, also known as traditional classification, classifies organisms based on their overall similarity, including both morphological and behavioral traits.

According to this classification scheme, there are two suborders of primates: Prosimii (lemurs, lorises, and bushbabies) and Anthropoidea (monkeys, apes, and humans).

b. Cladistics is a classification scheme that focuses on evolutionary relationships and the order in which groups branched off from each other. According to this classification scheme, primates are divided into two suborders: Strepsirrhini (lemurs, lorises, and bushbabies) and Haplorhini (tarsiers, monkeys, apes, and humans). This classification is based on genetic and anatomical evidence that suggests that tarsiers are more closely related to monkeys, apes, and humans than to the other prosimians. Additionally, the Haplorhini suborder is further divided into two groups: Platyrrhini (New World monkeys) and Catarrhini (Old World monkeys, apes, and humans).

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Related Questions

Does choanoflagellates have cell covering or skeleton. Give an explanation.

Answers

Yes, it is true that choanoflagellates have cell covering of skeleton.

What are some of the characteristics of choanoflagellates?

Choanoflagellates are group of free-living unicellular and colonial flagellate eukaryotes that are the closest living relatives of the animals.

Choanoflagellates, was regarded as most closely related to animals because some of their tentacles (with a rigid internal skeleton of bundled actin as in animal intestinal microvilli) are aggregated as a collar surrounding the cilium.

Choanoflagellates have a distinct morphology which is characterized by  spherical/ovoid shape and single flagellum that is surrounded by around 30-40 microvilli. They are between 3 and 10 µm in diameter.

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The goblet cells secrete mucus
Describe the role of mucus and cilia in the trachea ?

Answers

Answer: the primary function of goblet cell is to secrete mucin and create protective mucus layer.

Explanation:
the mucus present in trachea traps dust and other small debris to keep it from travelling to your lungs. in trachea you have a small hair like structure called as cilia. cilia move in rhythm to push the mucus out of trachea so you either expel or swallow it.

What process during the water cycle would cause
the air in the bag to appear cloudy?
A. Boiling
C.
Evaporation
B. Freezing
D. Precipitation

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Precipitation is the process during the water cycle that would cause the air in the bag to appear cloudy. Precipitation refers to the process in which water falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface in the form of rain, sleet, hail, or snow. When precipitation falls, the water droplets, or ice crystals in the case of sleet or snow, become suspended in the air, making it appear cloudy.

the immune system of an individual who is allergic to dust mite waste produce

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is(1) Specialized chemicals that mark dust mite waste for destruction.

Explanation:

I hope this helps and have a wonderful day!

Answer:

Explanation:

A dust mite allergy can range from mild to severe. A mild case of dust mite allergies may cause an occasional runny nose, watery eyes, and sneezing. in severe cases, the condition may be ongoing (chronic) resulting in persistent sneezing, cough, congestion, facial pressure, an eczema flare-up, or severe asthma attack.

What does sociological perspective show us?

Answers

The sociological perspective shows that people's behavior is shaped by the groups to which individuals belong and by the social interaction that occurs within those groups.

The sociological perspective directs people to see the link between social content and the behavior of individuals. It means that a sociological perspective is a method that understands people's behavior within a broader social context that influences behaviors, attitudes, and life chances.

Thus, the sociological perspective reveals that an individual's behavior is influenced by interactions they make with the people and the social context surrounding them.

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What is role of biomedical engineer in hospital?

Answers

Biomedical engineers play a critical role in the hospital setting. They are responsible for designing, maintaining, and repairing medical equipment and systems that are used in the diagnosis and treatment of patients.

This may include biomedical equipment such as ventilators, imaging machines, heart monitors, and other vital medical equipment. Additionally, biomedical engineers can develop and modify software programs used in the hospital to analyze patient data.

Biomedical engineers are also involved in the development of new medical technologies and techniques. They often collaborate with other healthcare professionals such as physicians, nurses, and technicians to create new medical devices and treatments. This can involve researching and developing new technology, testing devices and procedures, and training healthcare professionals on the use of new technology.

In addition to their research and development roles, biomedical engineers are also responsible for ensuring the safety and efficacy of medical equipment in the hospital. They must ensure that all medical equipment is up to date and functioning properly, as well as ensuring that proper safety protocols are in place. Additionally, they may be responsible for troubleshooting and repairing medical equipment when needed.

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how low-cost water leads to waste of fresh water in irrigation, industries, and homes?

Answers

Up to 50% of the groundwater we use outside is lost to the elements including wind, evaporation, and runoff brought on by ineffective irrigation techniques, businesses, and infrastructure.

How does evaporation explain itself?

A liquid transforms into a gas during evaporation. It is simple to picture when puddles of rain "vanish" on a hot day and when wet clothing dries in the sun. In these instances, the sea phase is draining into a gas known as water vapor rather than really dissipating. Global evaporation takes place.

Why is the evaporation process so crucial?

Wind panels, or heat from the sun, is what causes the evaporation process to occur. It takes on moisture from garden soil as well as the biggest lakes and oceans. As the water is uncovered to the sun's heat, its level will drop.

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A conservation biologist was studying a population of deer in a wooded area. She noticed a sharp decrease in the population in 2003.
Which is the least likely explanation for the decrease in the deer population?

A.The number of coyotes in the area decreased.

B. A disease infected the deer population.

C. Mountain lions were introduced to this area.

D. More hunters visited the area in 2003.

E. The deer could not find enough food.

Answers

A the number of coyotes in the area decreased

How does a root of a plant that lacks chloroplast get energy?

Answers

A root of a plant that lacks chloroplast gets energy through the storage of food. Plant cells that do not have chloroplasts are plants that don't create their own food. These plants usually have stored food.

How do plants survive without chloroplast?

Without chloroplasts, plants would not be able to get their energy from the sun and would cease to survive, leaving us without food. On the other hand, without mitochondria, animals would be lacking in cellular energy and would also fail to survive.

In respiration, root cells burn glucose that's been transported from the leaves. Glucose is transformed into cellular energy (called adenosine triphosphate or ATP) that's used to drive metabolic processes, mainly water, and nutrient uptake.

Therefore, a root of a plant that lacks chloroplast gets energy through the storage of food.

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what are the limitations to earths mantle?

Answers

Answer:

The scale of mantle heterogeneities has been debated ever since the first observations of isotopic variations along mid-oceanic ridges1,2. Subsequent studies on lead and strontium isotopic variations along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge3–5 have shown that these isotopic compositions may vary with a major wavelength of ∼100–1,000 km. The immediate question is that of the scale (if any?) at which one may consider a piece of suboceanic mantle under a ridge to be homogeneous. We have studied two segments of oceanic ridges at the scale of a few kilometres. One of these portions of oceanic ridge, the CYAMEX zone in East Pacific Rise is typical, with a strongly ‘depleted’ chemistry. The other one, with an ‘intermediate’ chemistry, is the FAMOUS zone of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Our results show isotopic homogeneity for both zones even though small Pb variations persist on a small scale.

Humans have not been able to travel more than a few miles beneath Earth's surface because of the intense heat and pressure. For the same reasons, humans have not been able to travel into the mantle. Temperatures in the mantle range from 1600 degrees Fahrenheit at the top to 4000 degrees Fahrenheit near the bottom.

What is social perspective in sociology?

Answers

The sociological perspective, which holds that our social origins impact our attitudes, conduct, and life chances, is at the center of sociology. In this aspect, we are not simply individuals, but social creatures who are profoundly entwined with society.

The sociological viewpoint is a method of comprehending human behavior by situating it within its larger social context. C. Wright Mills defined sociology as the junction of biography (the individual) and history (social factors that influence the individual).

Problems such as eating disorders, divorce, and unemployment are examples. Public issues are societal problems that impact many people and have their roots in a society's social structure and culture. Thus, difficulties in society assist to account for problems that individuals face.

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14. Practice your base pairing by completing the strands of DNA below.
ATGACGCGAGATCGAGT

AGGTACGACGTCTAGCA

Answers

Answer:

TACTGCGCTCTAGCTA
TCCATGCTGCAGATCT

Explanation:

hope it was helpful

Earth is approximately 4. 5 billion years old. Is it likely that any of the rocks that were on earth's surface when it first formed are still in existence?.

Answers

A is the anwer, No rock material is constantly recycled on Earth's surface through the rock cycle.

which made it possible for researchers to calculate that Earth was at least 4.3 billion years old?

Earth's age is generally acknowledged by astronomers and geologists to be 4.6 billion years. With the help of dating techniques like rubidium-strontium and uranium-lead, this age has been determined through the isotopic analysis of several meteorites as well as soil and rock samples from the Moon.

Which stage of the rock cycle is active at the Earth's surface?

Rocks at the surface of the Earth are reduced in size by weathering. Sediments are the microscopic pieces. These sediments are moved around by erosion in different locations by running water, ice, and gravity. Sedimentation is the process by which sediments are deposited or laid down.

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A plant native to the chaparral would be expected to _______. a. require frequent rainfall b. tolerate nutrient-poor soil c. have large, soft leaves d. be tall with large branches please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

One would anticipate that a plant endemic to chaparral would be able to endure nutrient-deficient soil.

How do plants endure in nutrient-deficient soil?

One of the most common responses to nutrient-poor soils is a change in root structure, which can either increase the root's surface area overall to boost nutrient uptake or lengthen the root system to reach new nutrient sources.

Can a plant live without food?

Certainly, plants can develop without soil, but they are unable to do so without the essentials that soil offers. The roots of plants require oxygen to breathe, as well as support, nutrition, safeguarding from extreme temperatures, and an even supply of moisture.

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A phospholipid is composed of all the following, except _____.
A. A charged phosphate group
B. A glycerol head
C. A fatty acid tails
D. A polysaccharide nucleus
E. Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, & phosphorus

Answers

If it’s asking what phospholipid composed in glycerol head or a fatty acid tails.
Sorry if I got it wrong for you

How does the body regulate the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood?
Oit instructs the liver to absorb or release carbon dioxide by sending signals through the nervous system
O it controls the rate of breathing by sending signals through the nervous system
O it instructs the liver to absorb or release carbon dioxide by sending hormones through the blood
O it controls the rate of breathing by sending hormones through the blood

Answers

According to the research, the correct answer is option B. The body regulates the amount of carbon dioxide in the blood since it controls the rate of breathing by sending signals through the nervous system.

What is breathing?

It is the function of the body through which gas exchange (O2 and CO2) takes place in the cells, that is, its main objective is to allow an adequate supply of oxygen and removal of carbon dioxide.

In this sense, human beings take in oxygen through inspiration and exhale carbon dioxide, which is a waste product that is produced in the body and must be eliminated through the lungs.

Therefore, we can conclude that through breathing the carbon dioxide that comes from cellular metabolism is eliminated, that it is necessary to release the CO2 that accumulates in the tissues due to its toxicity, thus the correct option is B.

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how does the use of fertilizer affect the nitrogen cycle

Answers

Answer:

When farmers harvest crops, a lot of the plant material is also removed. Little is left to decay and return nitrogen to the soil. If the soil stays this way, it will start producing fewer crops. Fertilizer contains the nitrogen compounds that are essential for plant growth. It can be used to replace the nitrogen in the soil to ensure the growth of healthy crops.

Explanation:

sample res.

The use of fertilizer can increase the amount of nitrogen in soil and water, leading to eutrophication and harmful algal blooms.

What is nitrogen cycle?

Fertilizers are commonly used in agriculture to supplement the soil with nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. When nitrogen-rich fertilizers are applied to crops, the excess nitrogen can affect the nitrogen cycle in several ways.

Firstly, excess nitrogen can be leached from the soil and enter nearby water bodies, leading to eutrophication. This process involves the growth of excessive algae and aquatic plant life, which can deplete the water's oxygen levels and harm fish and other aquatic organisms.

Secondly, excess nitrogen can lead to soil acidification, reducing the soil's fertility and inhibiting plant growth. This can result in the need for even more fertilizer to maintain crop yields, exacerbating the issue.

Lastly, excess nitrogen can increase nitrous oxide emissions, a potent greenhouse gas that contributes to climate change.

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What is the exact amount of the energy input required to begin the process of cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer: The process of cell respiration has an input cost of 2 ATP and a total possible output of 38 ATP per molecule of glucose oxidized.

Explanation:

a 6.50g piece of substance B was rolled out into a thin sheet measuring 24.0 cm x 18.0 cm. calculate the volume and the density of the sheet of metal. show work use units

Answers

The volume and the density of the sheet of metal can not be calculated because the value for thickness is unknown.

Calculating the volume of the sheet of metal:

m = 6.50g

w = 24.0 cm

L = 18.0 cm

We need to determine its thickness. Since we don't know the thickness, we can calculate it by using the density formula:

Density = Mass / Volume

ρ  = m/v

making Volume, V the formula :

Volume = Mass / Density

We know the mass of the substance (6.50g) and we can assume that the density is constant throughout the sheet.

We can assume that the density of the sheet of metal is the same as the density of substance B.

So, the volume of the sheet of metal is:

Volume = 6.50g

                 Density

            = (6.50g)

             (Density of substance B)

We can calculate the area of the sheet by using the formula:

Area = length x width

Area = 24.0cm x 18.0cm

Area  = 432cm²

And the thickness of the sheet is:

Volume   =        (6.50g)* 432cm²

Area            (Density of substance B)

Now we can calculate the density of the sheet by using the formula:

Density = Mass

               Volume

Density =       6.50g

                 (432cm² x thickness)

Hence, the density of the sheet of metal is:

Density =       6.50g

                 (432cm² x thickness) g/cm³

Note: We have an unknown value for thickness so we can't calculate the density of the sheet of metal.

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how does the flow of water on earth affect the phosphorus cycle

Answers

Answer:

rain and weathering cause rocks to release phosphate ions and other minerals.

Explanation:


5. Which of the following is an example of a home device that
uses negative feedback?
A. blender
B. corkscrew
C. microwave oven
D. thermostat

Answers

It’s B the corkscrew

Can a man with type AB blood be the biological father of a child with type O blood?

Answers

Yes, it is possible for a man with type AB blood to be the biological father of a child with type O blood. This is because blood type is determined by genes that are inherited from both parents.

Type O blood is determined by the absence of A and B antigens on the surface of red blood cells. So, if the mother of the child has type O blood, the child will also have type O blood.

However, If the mother of the child has blood type A or B, the child will inherit one of the antigens from the mother and the father can contribute the gene for O blood, in this case, the child will have type A or B blood.

A man with type AB blood carries both A and B antigens, but also carries the gene for O type, so it's possible for him to pass the O gene to the child.

Blood type inheritance is a complex process involving multiple genes, so it's always recommended to confirm paternity through a DNA test.

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8. Tell the difference between mammalian and non mammalian blood:

Answers

Answer: Mammals:they have hair, they give birth to babies,warm blooded,have sweat glands. Examples:bear,whales,human beings,etc. Non-mammals:they don't have hair or fur,lay eggs,cold blooded.

Braking just short of lockup is known as _____.

Answers

Braking just short of lockup is known as ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) braking.

Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) braking is a safety feature that is designed to prevent the wheels of a vehicle from locking up during heavy braking. This is known as "lockup" or "wheel lock." In a traditional braking system, when the driver applies the brakes hard, the wheels can stop rotating, which can cause the vehicle to skid or lose control. With ABS, sensors on the wheels detect when a wheel is about to lock up and automatically pulse the brakes to prevent it from happening. This allows the driver to maintain steering control and avoid skidding, even during hard braking, which helps to shorten the stopping distance and reduce the risk of a crash.

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HELPPPEEAAAAAUHHHHHhejj

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

The process described above is metabolism.

That would be letter A :) <3

diferencia entre epidemia pandemia y endemia

Answers

La diferencia entre epidemia, Pandemia son endémicas:

Epidemia: Una epidemia ocurre cuando una enfermedad infecciosa se propaga rápidamente a muchas personas.

Pandemia: Una pandemia es un brote global de enfermedad que afecta a un gran número de personas en varios países o continentes.

Endémica: Una endémica es una enfermedad que está constantemente presente en una determinada población o área geográfica.

¿Qué es epidemia?
La epidemia es la ocurrencia de una enfermedad que afecta a un gran número de personas en una población dada durante un cierto período de tiempo. Se diferencia de una epidemia, que es un brote de una enfermedad en particular entre un gran número de personas en un área en particular, generalmente dentro de un corto período de tiempo. La epidemia generalmente es causada por una enfermedad contagiosa, como un virus o una bacteria, y puede propagarse rápidamente a través de regiones geográficas o incluso continentes.

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A _P_ __ __ __ __ __ is a group of closely related classes.

Answers

Species is a group of closely related classes.

What are species?

A group of related living things that are capable of interbreeding or gene exchange is referred to as a species. The primary natural taxonomic unit is the species, which comes before a genus and is identified by a Latin binomial, such as Homo sapiens.

In the biological classification, a genus is a level (or taxonomy). It is placed below families and above species. More than one species can be found in a genus. When biologists refer to a genus, they are referring to one or more species of plants or animals that are linked to one another in some way.

One of the eight primary taxonomic ranks, families are arranged between orders and genera. Subfamilies, which are intermediary ranks above the rank of genus, can be formed within a family.

Therefore, Species is a group of closely related classes.

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Which class of enzyme attaches phosphate groups to other molecules ?

Answers

The correct answer is a kinase. Kinases are enzymes that couple the hydrolysis of ATP to the addition of a phosphate group to its substrate.

The kinase is an enzyme that attaches a phosphate group to a protein. A phosphatase is an enzyme that removes a phosphate group from a protein. Together, these two families of enzymes act to modulate the conditioning of the proteins in a cell, frequently in response to externalstimuli.A type of enzyme( a protein that speeds up chemical responses in the body) that adds chemicals called phosphates to other motes, similar as sugars or proteins. This may beget other motes in the cell to come either active or inactive.

Kinases are a part of numerous cellprocesses.Protein kinases and phosphatases are enzymes catalysing the transfer of phosphate between their substrates. A protein kinase catalyses the transfer of γ- phosphate from ATP( or GTP) to its protein substrates while a protein phosphatase catalyses the transfer of the phosphate from a phosphoprotein to a water patch.

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a couple with no children want to determine the probability that they could have 7 girls in row like their neighbor

Answers

According to the given statement 128 possibilities are possible out of 27.

What is the likelihood that all of the children will be female?

To begin with, since there is a 50% chance that a child will be a girl, there is a 1/8 possibility that all three will be females. Make a list of every outcome alternatively, arranged by age.

A set of seven objects has how many permutations?

The provided collection of letters (a, b, c, d, e, f, and g) has seven possible permutations. and is 5040. Let's look at how we'll apply the ideas of permutation and combinations to get the number of configurations.

According to probability

probability = 1/2^7

= 1/128

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The complete question is -

What is the probability If a family a couple with no children want to determine the probability that they could have 7 girls in row like their neighbor ?

a point to remember about cleaning is

Answers

Cleaning is the method involved with eliminating food and different kinds of soil from a surface. At the same time, disinfecting is the most common way of diminishing the number of microorganisms on that surface to safe levels.

Cleaning - eliminates soil, dust, and different soils from surfaces. Disinfecting - eliminates microscopic organisms from surfaces. Sanitizing - kills destructive microscopic organisms and infections from surfaces. Disinfecting - kills all microorganisms from surfaces.

Whenever utilized at its original capacity (undiluted), it will leave a buildup that makes a film on a superficial level. Legitimate weakening truly matters so it is vital that sanitizers are being put through a substance administering framework to guarantee they are being utilized accurately, and to their best potential.

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