The volume of a sample of oxygen is 580.3 mL when
the pressure is 0.376 atm and the temperature is 43 °C.
At what temperature is the volume 907.1 L and the
pressure 0.415 atm?
a. 545
O b. 74.2
O c. -89.9
O d. 272

Half-reaction for the oxidation of the manganese in MnCO3 to MnO2 in neutral groundwater is : MnCO₃ + 2H₂O → MnO₂  + HCO₃⁻ + 2e- + 3H+

A half-reaction is the part of overall reaction that represents, either  oxidation or a reduction.

MnCO₃ → MnO₂  + HCO₃⁻

This equation is not balanced.

Oxidation number of Mn changes from +2 in MnCO₃  to +4 in MnO₂ , thus two electrons must be added to the right.

Then the equation becomes; MnCO₃  → MnO₂  + HCO₃⁻ + 2e-

In terms of electrons, now the reaction is balanced. But, in terms of charges it is not.

In reactant side, total charge = 0 and in the product side, total charge = -1 + (-2) = -3

To balance the excess negative charge, add add 3 H+ on the product side; MnCO₃ → MnO₂  + HCO₃⁻ + 2e- + 3H+

In terms of charges, now the reaction is balanced but in terms of atoms it is not.

There is excesses of Hydrogen and Oxygen atoms. So, to balance this, add H20 to the reactant side to balance H and O atoms

This gives; MnCO₃ + 2H₂O → MnO₂  + HCO₃⁻ + 2e- + 3H+

Now, the equation is balanced.

To know more about half reaction, refer

https://brainly.com/question/2491738

#SPJ1

Octane is an alkane with the chemical formula C8H18 and the condensed structural structure CH3(CH2)6CH3.

An element is a fundamental thing that is challenging to break down into smaller components. In chemistry and physics, an element is a substance that cannot be broken by non-nuclear processes. In mathematics and computers, an element is a special part of a larger system or set. In chemistry, a simple material is referred to as one that cannot be broken down into smaller components or changed into another chemical. An element is made up of atoms, which are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Each of an element's atoms contains a set number of protons.

To learn more about element, refer to:

brainly.com/question/18096867

#SPJ4

In cases where the activation energy seems large, there are few effective collisions and the reaction proceeds slowly.  the rate constant at 732 K is 6.06×10⁻⁴s⁻¹.

Chemical processes like the combustion of gas in air or perhaps the combustion of oxygen or hydrogen gases are well known to us. Without providing the responding system with energy in some form, this cannot happen. Therefore, additional energy must be provided to the reactants so that they can reach the threshold energy.

This indicates that if a reaction's activation energy is low, lots of molecules have it, and there are plenty of effective collisions, the reaction will occur. The response moves along quickly. In cases where the activation energy seems large, there are few effective collisions and the reaction proceeds slowly.

ln(k1/k2)=−Ea/R(1/T2−1/T1)

k1= 9.41×10⁻⁴s⁻¹ at  694 K

Ea =212 kJ

substituting all the given values in the above equation, we get

ln(k1/k2)=−Ea/R(1/T2−1/T1)

k2=6.06×10⁻⁴s⁻¹ at 732 K

Therefore, the rate constant at 732 K is 6.06×10⁻⁴s⁻¹.

To learn more about  activation energy, here:

https://brainly.com/question/11334504

#SPJ1

a) The rate of change of volume with respect to pressure is -C/P².

b) The P is in the denominator and when the denominator will increase, the value of the function will decrease.

c) The formula for isothermal compressibility in terms of P is 18/P.

When a gas is maintained at a constant temperature, it behaves according to Boyle's Law, a fundamental chemistry principle. According to the law, a gas's volume is inversely related to the pressure it exerts at a given temperature.

a. According to the Boyle's law, we have

PV = C

V = C/P = CP⁻¹

So using the chain rule, the rate of change of volume with respect to pressure is

dV/dP = C×(-1P⁻¹⁻¹)

dV/dP = C×(-1P⁻²)

dV/dP = -C/P²

(b) From the formula for dV/dP, we see that as P increases,

the absolute value of dV/dP decreases

Given that P is in the denominator, the value of the function will decrease as the denominator increases. Consequently, the volume starts off rising more quickly.

thus the volume is increasing more rapidly at the begininh.

(c) The formula for the isothermal compressibility is given by

β = -1/V dV/dP
β = -1/V (-C/P²)

β = C/VP²

β = C/PV.P

β = C/C.P

β = 18/P.

To know more about Boyle's Law visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1437490

#SPJ4

Two gases that do not react with each other are placed in the same container, they will mix completely with each other. This can be solved using the concept of gaseous mixture.

The ability of gases to mix with one another is one of their characteristics. As a result, they combine to form a solution, or a homogenous combination. If we know the makeup of the gases in the mixture, it is simple to determine some of the characteristics of the combination. Each element in the gas phase of a combination of gases can be handled independently.

When a mixture of gases is kept in the same container, each gas has that container's volume.

To know more about gaseous mixture refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/15577259

#SPJ4

The milk mixture can be classified as colloid if  the sample of milk in water does not settle over time.The option is C

Colloid is a mixture in which one substance consisting of microscopically dispersed insoluble particles is suspended throughout another substance.

There are types of Colloids such as :

Therefore colloid is a mixture that has particles ranging between 1 and 1000 nanometers in diamete yet are still able to remain evenly distributed. Colloids are heterogeneous in nature.

Learn more about colloid here: brainly.com/question/2234312

#SPJ1

heat  transferred per mole of NH3(g) formed in the reaction shown below N2(g) + 3 H2(g) ? 2 NH3(g) ?H = – 92.2 kJ is -46.1 kJ/mole.

The heat transferred per mole of NH3(g) formed in the reaction can be calculated using the enthalpy change (ΔH) of the reaction, which is given as -92.2 kJ. The reaction is:

N2(g) + 3 H2(g) → 2 NH3(g). The coefficient of NH3(g) in the balanced equation is 2. Therefore, 2 moles of NH3(g) are formed for every mole of N2(g) and 3 moles of H2(g) that react. So, the heat transferred per mole of NH3(g) formed is -92.2 kJ/2 moles = -46.1 kJ/mole.

Learn more about enthalpy change here:

https://brainly.com/question/3393755

#SPJ4

In order to react with 3.15 g of N2, we would need 6.3 grams of H2. This is because the balanced chemical equation for the reaction of nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2) to form ammonia (NH3) is:

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

So for every 1 mole of N2, we need 3 moles of H2. Since the molar mass of N2 is 28.02 g/mol and that of H2 is 2.02 g/mol, we can use the following conversion to find the number of grams of H2 needed:

3.15 g N2 x (3 moles H2/1 mole N2) x (2.02 g H2/1 mole H2) = 6.3 g H2

The chemical formula of salt can be easily understood from the formulas of the acid and base from which it is formed. The salt LiF is formed from the acid LiOH and HF.

An acid -base reaction is called neutralization reaction because, the acidity and basicity of the two compounds is vanishing. Neutralization reactions gives the product called salts.

Acids donate their protons to the base and bases donate their electrons to acids forming the salt.

Lithium fluoride is salt formed from the acid -base reaction of hydrofluoric acid and lithium hydroxide. the reaction can be written as:

LiOH + HF → LiF + H₂O

Hence. the two missing formulas are LiOH and HF.

Find more on neutralization reactions:

https://brainly.com/question/28970253

#SPJ1

Engineering includes the study of science, universe, space, and logic and is therefore denoted as option B.

This is referred to as the branch of science and technology concerned with the design, building, and use of engines, machines, and structures which helps to make work easier and faster.

It is also studied in schools and has various divisions such as mechanical, chemical engineering etc and it involves the study of science, universe, space, and logic which are encountered when dealing with this broad subject and is therefore the reason why option B was chosen as the most correct choice.

Read more about Engineering here https://brainly.com/question/17169621

#SPJ1

Answer: The overall order of a reaction is the sum of the exponents of the concentrations of the reactants in the rate law.

Given the rate law R = K[(CH3)3 CBr] [H₂0]⁰, we can see that the reactant [(CH3)3 CBr] has an exponent of 1 and the reactant [H₂0] has an exponent of 0. To find the overall order of the reactants, we add the exponents:

1 + 0 = 1

Therefore, the overall order of the reactants in this reaction is 1.

An injection into a deep well may have issues if it contaminates the water below the surface.

Injecting waste water into subterranean rock layers can be challenging if there are numerous wells nearby. Take porous sandstone as an example, which has tiny openings. Sandstone can be penetrated by water at high pressure, such as waste water from fracking, which can also move with subsurface water. To inject fluid underground into porous geologic formations, an injection well is used. These underground features could be anything from a tiny layer of soil to substantial sandstone or limestone. Examples of injected fluids include water, wastewater, brine (salt water), and water that has been mixed with chemicals. The pollution that fracking sites release, which contributes to health issues including asthma, children leukemia, heart illnesses, and others, is one of the consequences of fracking that deeply worries me.

To know more about flowback on

https://brainly.com/question/28858509

Answer:

e. definite, incompressible

The accumulation of ADP (adenosine diphosphate) affects the rate of metabolic chemical reactions by slowing them down.

What is chemical reaction?
A chemical reaction is a process that leads to the transformation of one set of chemical substances to another. It involves the breaking and forming of chemical bonds, resulting in the formation of new substances with different properties. Chemical reactions are essential for many processes in nature, including respiration, digestion, and photosynthesis.

ADP is a by-product of the energy-producing reactions that take place in cells. This by-product can build up and inhibit the activity of enzymes involved in these metabolic reactions. Therefore, an accumulation of ADP can slow down the rate of metabolic chemical reactions.

However, the rate of metabolic chemical reactions can also be sped up by the presence of ADP. This occurs when the cellular metabolic processes become inhibited by the presence of ADP and require a boost to be activated again. In this case, the presence of ADP can activate enzymes and thus speed up the rate of metabolic chemical reactions.

In sum, the accumulation of ADP can either slow down or speed up the rate of metabolic chemical reactions, depending on the current state of the metabolic process.

To know more about chemical reaction click-
https://brainly.com/question/26487468
#SPJ4

Three amino acids have basic side chains when the pH is neutral. These are histidine, lysine, and arginine (Arg). The ability of a molecule to function as an acid or base is influenced by functional groups that donate or take protons.

Only glutamine is a zwitterionic amino acid at pH 7. An amino acid's structure enables it to function as both an acid and a base at a certain pH level. At a certain pH level that differs from one amino acid to the next, almost all amino acids exist as zwitterions. Because the p- electron of the oxygen atom moving causes resonance in the carboxylate ion, carboxylic acids are easily ionized.

Learn more about it acid here:

https://brainly.com/question/24255408

#SPJ4

correct option is (-COOH), A higher pH would cause the (-COOH) functional groups of an amino acid to be ionised. Proteins are made up of substances called amino acids.

Anion acid has two functional groups: an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (-cooH). They manifest as zwitter ions when the pH is neutral. The amino acid is protonated at low pH, which means it gains a proton or H+ at the NH 2 group. The solution is acidic at low pH levels and basic at high pH levels. The amino acid is deprotonated at high pH levels, which means it removes one proton or H+ from the carboxyl group. As a result, the carboxyl group is ionised at high pH while the amine group is ionised at low pH.

hence the appropriate choice is (-COOH).

learn more about amino acid here:

https://brainly.com/question/28409615

#SPJ4

The bold atom in CH3CO2? has an sp3 hybridization. The bold atom in PH4+ is hybridized as sp2. In AlF3, sp3 is the hybridization of the atom in bold.

An atom is a particular kind of material particle that makes up a chemical element. The core nucleus of an atom is surrounded by either a positively charged electron or a large number of negatively charged electrons. There could be neutrons, two rather large particles that make up the positively charged nucleus.

Even while the objective of growing the software maker community still exists, we have decided to forgo Atom in order to strengthen our commitment to providing efficient and dependable application development to the cloud utilizing Microsoft's Visual Code and GitHub Codespaces.

To know more about Atom visit:

brainly.com/question/13654549

#SPJ4

None of the isomers of [fe(co)3cl3]are optically active.

We need to check for symmetry in the isomers in order to determine whether they are optically active. They are either optically inactive if they have symmetry or optically active if they do not. The mirror image method and the symmetry method are the two options. For the mirror image approach, the isomer is optically active if the chemical is non-superposable, or not identical to its mirror image. There are two isomers of the compound [Fe(CO)3Cl3]: a fac and a mer. Since the two structures in the case of the fac isomer are the same, it has no optical activity. Since the mer isomer are identical, it is also not optically active. This demonstrates that there are no optically active isomers.

Learn more about isomers here:

https://brainly.com/question/13422357

#SPJ4

C) The oxidation of 3 mol of glucose by the pentose phosphate pathway may result within the generation of 3 mol of pentose, 6 mol of NADPH, and 3 mol of CO2.

2 NADPH Four modes of the pentose phosphate pathway, each adapted to the era of a item required by a specific cell. In mode 1, 1 atom of glucose-6-phosphate (G6P) makes 5 particles of ribose-5-phosphate (5R5P). In mode 2, 1 particle of G6P makes 1 atom of R5P and 2 NADPH.

In add up to, a arrangement of PPP responses cycle 6 particles of glucose-6-phosphate to 5 particles of glucose-6-phosphate, 12 NADPH and 6 CO2 [18]. Figure 4.4 appears a conspire of all responses inside the PPP. NADPH is primarily utilized for greasy corrosive amalgamation, pyruvate oxidation to malate, and the decrease of glutathione.

To learn more about pentose phosphate here:

https://brainly.com/question/14147414

#SPJ4

The solubility of PbI2 in 0.025 M KI is 4.5 × 10^-2 M, which is answer choice A.

A substance's solubility in chemistry refers to its capacity to combine well with another substance—the solvent—to form a solution. The ability of the solute to produce such a solution is required for solubility, which is the opposite attribute.

The concentration of the solute in a saturated solution, a solution in which no more solute can be dissolved, is the standard measurement of the solubility of a material in a particular solvent.

To calculate the solubility of PbI2 in 0.025 M KI, we can use the expression for Ksp, which is the equilibrium constant for a solid substance dissolving in a solution. The expression for Ksp is [Pb2+][I-]^2 = Ksp. Since we know the Ksp value for PbI2 and the concentration of I- ions in the solution, we can use this expression to calculate the solubility of PbI2.

Given that Ksp(PbI2) = 7.9 × 10^-9 and [I-] = 0.025 M, we can substitute these values into the Ksp expression:

[Pb2+][I-]^2 = 7.9 × 10^-9

Solving for [Pb2+], we get:

[Pb2+] = sqrt(7.9 x 10^-9 / 0.025) = 4.5 × 10^-2 M

To know more about solubility visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9098308

#SPJ4

Electronically, group 14 elements have the [noble gas]ns2 np2 general valence shell configuration. As a result, Option (a) is accurate. Sn, Pb, Ge, Si, and C

The shell number (n) is the first symbol used to represent an electron configuration, followed by the kind of orbital and the superscript number of electrons in the orbital. Consider this: The periodic table reveals that oxygen contains eight electrons.

Orbital occupancy, the Pauli exclusion principle, Hund's rule, and the Aufbau process are known to be the primary "tools" we have for expressing electron configurations. Orbitals are occupied in a particular sequence,

To know more about electronic configuration visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29757010

#SPJ4

An amine called aniline (17) is soluble in diethyl ether but not in water; nonetheless, aniline can be obtained from diethyl ether by treating it with aqueous hydrochloric acid.

Diethyl aniline is an odourless, colourless to yellow liquid. It functions as a dyestuff intermediary and in organic synthesis. Diethyl aniline is listed as a hazardous substance because DOT, NFPA, and EPA have all mentioned it.

The amine aniline (17) may be separated from diethyl ether using aqueous hydrochloric acid, despite the fact that aniline is soluble in diethyl ether but not water.

The extensive range of chemical molecules, both polar and non-polar, that ethers like diethyl ether dissolve. Because ethers don't have a hydrogen bonding network that needs to be broken up to dissolve the solute, non-polar substances are often more soluble in diethyl ether than alcohols.

Therefore, the correct answer is option b) aqueous HCl.

To learn more about amine refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/17278249

#SPJ4

Carbon and Nitrogen are present as the central atoms in CH3NH2. Carbon forms sigma bonds with Nitrogen and three surrounding Hydrogen atoms.

The carbon atom acquires an sp3 hybridization state as a result. With the nearby atoms, nitrogen forms three sigma bonds. Methanamine is the substance mentioned. The inner atoms of the given molecule are carbon and nitrogen. To determine whether carbon and nitrogen are hybridised, we must first write down their electrical configurations.

The electrical configuration of carbon is and its atomic number is six.  of one s orbital and three p orbitals. All four of the hybrid orbitals are used for bonding.

Carbon has undergone sp3 hybridization as a result. Nitrogen has an atomic number of seven and an electronic configuration of 1s22s22p3. One s orbital and three p orbitals combine to generate four through hybridization.

To learn more about interior atom refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/30087476

#SPJ4

Equations A and B would need to be reversed.

We know that sometimes, we can only be able to obtain the correct equations when we can be able to sift through the equations that have been given as we have in this case.

Let it be known that the equation of the reactions do occur in steps and the end product would be the formation of the HCN. We have to reverse some of the reactions in order to obtain the equation that is desired in the question above as by the use of the adding of equations.

Learn more about equation:https://brainly.com/question/29657983

#SPJ1

Answer:

Explanation:

hope this was helpful

The following polluting gases do not directly create O3 in a combustion engine.

Therefore, either propane, butane, or a combination of the two is the type of gas used in dwellings. Natural gas (also known as mains gas) and compressed natural gas (CNG), both of which include methane, are the two types of gas used in homes. Hydrocarbon gases include propane, butane, and natural gas.

Common gases include oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur dioxide, argon, and a few more substances. See how these chemicals are used in daily life and how they assist us in the paragraphs below.

To know more about Gases visit:

https://brainly.com/question/1369730

#SPJ4

Answer:

The metals are to the left of the line except for hydrogen because it is a  nonmetal

Explanation:

The claim that "GEE washing machine is more durable than Warp-pool and Sam's Sung washing machines" is based on the experimental data gathered from the test. The data shows that the GEE washing machine was able to run for a longer period of time before breaking down, compared to the Warp-pool and Sam's Sung washing machines. With only 1 month, 2 hours, and 32 minutes of running time, GEE washing machine outlived the other two brands, which were able to run for 10 days, 5 hours, and 3 minutes and 2 months, 13 hours, and 52 minutes respectively. This indicates that the GEE washing machine is more durable and can withstand more wear and tear compared to the other two brands.

The structures A, B, C and D are allylic bromides that are products of the reaction. Hence, Option A, B, C, D is the correct answer. And Option E, F, G are not allylic bromides, they are not formed as products of the reaction.

The bromination of an alkene with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) in the presence of light or peroxide is a radical reaction that occurs at the allylic position of the alkene. The allylic radical intermediate is formed by cleavage of the N-Br bond in NBS and attack of the radical on the alkene. This reaction generates an allylic bromides as the final product.

The structure of 3-methylcyclopentene is:

H3C CH2

\ |

CH CH2

/ |

H3C CH2

The structures A, B, C and D are allylic bromides that are products of the reaction.

To know more about bromides please refer: https://brainly.com/question/13930222

#SPJ4

Answer:C

Explanation:

The pH of a 7.5 × 10^-3 M Ba(OH)2 solution at 25°C : c)12.18 . Hence c) is the correct option.

In chemistry, pH is a scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. pH is measured on scale of 0 to 14. pH value of 7 is neutral, which implies it is neither acidic nor basic. pH value of less than 7 means it is more acidic and pH value of more than 7 means it is more basic.

Ba(OH)2 -> Ba 2+ + 2OH-

7.5 × 10^-3 x 2 = 0.015 mol/L OH-

pOH = -log ( 0.015) = 1.823

pOH + pH = 14

pH = 14 - 1.823 = 12.18

pH is 12.18.

To know more about pH, refer

https://brainly.com/question/172153

#SPJ4