what instrument does artist marcia smilack hear when she turns her work cello music upside down?

Shirley Temple does not hate white girls in the novel "The Bluest Eye" by Toni Morrison. This statement is incorrect or based on a misunderstanding.

In "The Bluest Eye," Shirley Temple is a fictional character and a popular figure idolized by the young protagonist, Pecola Breedlove. Pecola, who yearns for acceptance and beauty, fixates on the image of Shirley Temple as a representation of white beauty and innocence.

However, Pecola's feelings are not directed towards white girls in general but rather towards the beauty standards and societal ideals that prioritize whiteness.

The novel explores the damaging effects of internalized racism and the yearning for acceptance in a society that values white features over Blackness. It does not portray Shirley Temple as someone who is hated or holds any personal animosity towards white girls.

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The genre you are referring to is Gospel music. Gospel music emerged from African-American religious traditions and has a distinct style characterized by uplifting vocal melodies, strong harmonies, and inspirational lyrics.

Gospel music is a genre of religious music that has its roots in African-American culture and the Christian faith. It emerged in the early 20th century and became an integral part of worship in African-American churches, particularly within the Baptist and Pentecostal traditions.

Gospel music is characterized by its emphasis on passionate, emotive vocal performances. Singers often employ powerful and soulful vocal techniques, including melismatic runs, vocal improvisation, and vocal ornamentation.

The vocal melodies in gospel music are designed to evoke strong emotions and connect with the listener on a deeply spiritual level.

Harmonies play a significant role in gospel music. Tight vocal harmonies are employed, often featuring call-and-response patterns where a lead vocalist is echoed or responded to by a choir or congregation. The harmonies contribute to the overall uplifting and joyful sound of gospel music.

In terms of lyrics, gospel music often contains themes of faith, redemption, salvation, and hope. The words of gospel songs are meant to inspire and uplift listeners, offering messages of encouragement and spiritual reflection.

Gospel music serves as a form of worship and is intended to create a sense of connection with a higher power and the community.

Over time, gospel music has had a significant impact on various genres of popular music, including soul, R&B, and even rock and roll. Many gospel artists have achieved mainstream success and recognition, spreading the influence of gospel music beyond the church walls.

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Instrumental music that doesn't have a specific storyline or program is called absolute music. This type of music is purely instrumental and focuses solely on the musical elements and structures, without any accompanying story or program. During the Romantic era, music began to shift from being primarily enjoyed in the palace or among the aristocracy to being more widely appreciated in public concert halls.

This was largely due to the rise of the middle class and the development of new technologies that made it easier to produce and distribute music on a larger scale.
As a result, many composers began to write music that was more accessible and appealing to the general public, incorporating popular melodies and folk themes into their works.

However, there were still many composers who continued to create absolute music, which was appreciated for its complexity and technical virtuosity.

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When practicing an extemporaneous speech out loud, there are multiple reasons why it can be beneficial. The following options highlight some of these reasons:

- It can provide the opportunity for audience feedback: Practicing your speech aloud allows you to gauge the audience's reaction and adjust your delivery accordingly. This feedback helps you refine your message and connect better with your listeners.

- It can help you master the content of your speech: Speaking your speech out loud helps you internalize and understand the material more effectively. It allows you to identify areas that may need further clarification or improvement, enabling you to refine your content and delivery.

- It can help you time your speech accurately: By practicing your speech out loud, you can gauge the timing and ensure that you stay within the allocated time limit. It helps you pace yourself and maintain a consistent flow, avoiding rushing or exceeding the time constraints.

Note: "It can help you memorize the exact words of a speech" is not a valid reason for practicing an extemporaneous speech out loud since extemporaneous speeches are not meant to be delivered word-for-word memorized. Instead, they rely on a prepared outline or key points, allowing for flexibility and spontaneity in the actual delivery.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because when your in a live performance you can feel and understand the other persons energy and point of view of their performance. vs reading a play the best you can do it just imagine and visualize the persons pov

The accurate description of Kenton's ensemble is that it had a very loud sound, a large brass section, and a relaxed swinging groove. Therefore, option (c) "Relaxed swinging groove" is not an accurate description of Kenton's ensemble.

Stan Kenton was a renowned American bandleader, pianist, and composer known for his innovative approach to big band jazz. His ensemble, often referred to as the "Kenton sound," was characterized by its bold and powerful arrangements, featuring a prominent brass section. Kenton's use of dense harmonies and complex compositions created a distinctive and forceful sound that set his ensemble apart from traditional big bands. The large brass section in Kenton's ensemble, which included trumpets, trombones, and saxophones, played a vital role in creating the band's dynamic and powerful sound. The brass section often took center stage, delivering energetic and virtuosic performances that contributed to the ensemble's overall intensity. Although Kenton's music was often characterized by its grandiose and forceful nature, the term "relaxed swinging groove" does not accurately capture the essence of his ensemble. Kenton's arrangements were known for their complexity and rhythmic drive rather than a laid-back and relaxed feel typically associated with a swinging groove. Kenton's ensemble focused on precision, power, and a modern sound that pushed the boundaries of traditional big band jazz.

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The musicals "Hair," "Little Shop of Horrors," "Tommy," "Jesus Christ Superstar," and "Godspell" are considered rock musicals.

Rock musicals emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s, combining elements of traditional musical theater with rock music styles and themes. These musicals often feature a contemporary and rebellious tone, exploring social issues, counterculture movements, and religious themes through the lens of rock music.

They utilize electric guitars, drums, and other rock instruments to create a vibrant and energetic sound. The infusion of rock music into the theatrical format brought a new level of excitement and relatability, appealing to a younger audience and influencing the evolution of musical theater.

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Henri Matisse consolidated all of the following influences into his Fauvist canvases.

Henri Matisse, one of the leading figures of Fauvism, incorporated a range of artistic influences into his Fauvist canvases. These influences included a traditional compositional structure learned from Bouguereau, the practice of copying Old Masters in the Louvre, the stark realism associated with Courbet, a loose brushwork reminiscent of Impressionism, and a palette inspired by the color theories of the Post-Impressionists.

Matisse's exploration and assimilation of these various influences contributed to the development of his distinctive style within Fauvism, characterized by vibrant colors, bold brushwork, simplified forms, and a departure from strict representational accuracy.

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The art of the high Renaissance in Italy was characterized by combining traditional approaches with innovative solutions, and using rules of perspective and illusionism to create religious and secular subjects.

The high Renaissance in Italy (circa 1490-1527) was a period of artistic flourishing that produced some of the most celebrated works of art in history. One of the key characteristics of this period was the combination of traditional approaches, such as the use of classical forms and themes, with innovative solutions to technical and aesthetic challenges. For example, artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo not only studied the works of ancient masters, but also experimented with new techniques and materials in their own work.

Another defining feature of high Renaissance art was the use of rules of perspective and illusionism to create convincing scenes and images. This involved creating the illusion of three-dimensional space on a two-dimensional surface, often through the use of light and shadow, as well as careful attention to the proportions and placement of objects in the composition. This approach was particularly effective in religious and secular subjects alike, allowing artists to bring a sense of realism and drama to their work that had not been seen before.

Overall, the art of the high Renaissance in Italy was characterized by a balance of tradition and innovation, a commitment to technical virtuosity, and a mastery of perspective and illusionism.

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The questions posed in posters created by the Guerrilla Girls are directed at exposing inequalities and injustices within the art world, particularly regarding gender and racial discrimination.

The Guerrilla Girls, an anonymous feminist collective formed in the 1980s, have gained recognition for their use of bold posters to address the systemic issues prevalent in the art world. Their questions, prominently displayed in their posters, serve as a form of activism and critique. These questions are carefully crafted to expose the biases and inequalities that exist within the art industry.

The Guerrilla Girls target a range of topics in their questioning, focusing primarily on issues related to gender and racial discrimination. They challenge the lack of representation and visibility of women artists and artists of color in museums, galleries, and exhibitions.

The questions posed in their posters are intended to provoke reflection, generate dialogue, and challenge the status quo. They seek to hold accountable the institutions, curators, and collectors who contribute to the perpetuation of gender and racial disparities in the art world.

Through their persistent activism and provocative questioning, the Guerrilla Girls have made significant strides in raising awareness about the unequal treatment of artists based on their gender and race. Their work has sparked conversations, inspired other artists and activists, and influenced the art industry to address these systemic issues.

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The statement is True.

The purpose of the whirling dervish dance is to achieve a state of divine awareness, positive thought, tolerance, and universal love.

The whirling dervish dance is a spiritual practice that originated from the Sufi tradition in Turkey. The ritual dance is performed by members of the Mevlevi Order, who are also known as the Whirling Dervishes. The purpose of the dance is to induce a trance-like state of consciousness and to connect with the divine presence within oneself and the universe, known as "Allah" in the Islamic tradition.

The dance involves the spinning movement of the dervishes around a central axis, known as the "pivotal point." The spinning motion represents the movement of the planets around the sun and symbolizes the unity and harmony of the cosmos. The dervishes wear white robes, which represent their physical death and detachment from worldly desires.

Through the whirling dance, the dervishes seek to achieve a state of divine awareness, in which they can transcend their physical limitations and connect with the spiritual realm. They also seek to attain positive thought, tolerance, and universal love, which are essential qualities of a spiritual seeker.

In conclusion, the whirling dervish dance is a powerful spiritual practice that helps practitioners to connect with the divine presence within themselves and the universe. The purpose of the dance is to attain a state of divine awareness, positive thought, tolerance, and universal love, which are essential qualities of a true spiritual seeker.

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The concept that describes the scenario where two classes, derived from the same base class, override the same inherited method to provide their own implementation is called method overriding.

Method overriding is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming where a subclass provides a different implementation for a method that is already defined in its superclass. In this scenario, the base class defines a method that can be overridden by its derived classes. When a subclass overrides a method, it provides its own implementation of the method, which is specific to that subclass. This allows each subclass to tailor the behavior of the inherited method according to its specific needs, while still maintaining the common interface defined in the base class.

Method overriding facilitates polymorphism, where objects of different classes can be treated as objects of the same base class, and the appropriate method implementation is called dynamically at runtime based on the actual type of the object. It allows for flexibility and extensibility in object-oriented programming by enabling different behaviors for different subclasses while maintaining a consistent interface across the inheritance hierarchy.

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True, Henry Ossawa Tanner's painting "The Banjo Lesson" challenges negative stereotypes of African-Americans.

Henry Ossawa Tanner, an African-American artist, created "The Banjo Lesson" in 1893. The painting depicts an intimate scene between an older man and a young boy, where the older man is teaching the boy how to play the banjo. This painting challenges negative stereotypes of African-Americans by presenting a positive and dignified image of African-American culture and family life.

Instead of portraying African-Americans in a derogatory or subservient manner as was common in the prevailing racial stereotypes of the time, Tanner's painting celebrates the richness of African-American heritage, emphasizing the importance of intergenerational relationships and the preservation of cultural traditions. By doing so, it challenges and subverts the negative stereotypes perpetuated by the dominant white society, offering a more nuanced and authentic portrayal of African-American life.

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Kecak is an ancient Balinese art form that has strong connections to divination rituals.

Kecak is a traditional art form originating from the island of Bali in Indonesia. It is deeply rooted in Balinese culture and has a rich historical background. The word "Kecak" is derived from the sound "cak" repeated in a rhythmic pattern, which forms the primary musical element of this art form.

Kecak performances are often associated with divination rituals and religious ceremonies. They are usually performed in temples or sacred spaces and are considered a means of communication with deities or spirits. The rituals often involve the seeking of divine guidance or protection.

The core of a Kecak performance revolves around a large group of male performers, sometimes reaching up to several hundred participants. These performers sit in concentric circles, swaying, chanting, and harmonizing in a unique vocal style. Their rhythmic and synchronized chanting creates a mesmerizing soundscape that forms the backdrop for dramatic storytelling.

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The artist who was deeply interested in how our vision works and attempted to break it down with paint, particularly in relation to the exploration of perception, was Paul Cézanne.

Paul Cézanne (1839-1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter known for his revolutionary contributions to modern art. He bridged the gap between 19th-century Impressionism and 20th-century Cubism, making him a pivotal figure in the development of artistic styles.

Cézanne's work emphasized the exploration of form, color, and structure, focusing on geometric shapes and the interplay of light and shadow. He sought to capture the essence of his subjects rather than merely replicating them realistically. His landscapes, still lifes, and portraits exhibit a unique sense of depth and perspective, often featuring distorted and fragmented forms.

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True. According to Kant, moral maxims do focus on the content, consequences, and intentions of actions. Kantian ethics emphasizes the importance of moral principles based on reason and rationality.

Immanuel Kant's ethical framework, known as deontological ethics, centers around the idea of moral duty and the categorical imperative. Kant argues that moral maxims should be based on the inherent value and rationality of an action, rather than the consequences it produces.

In Kant's view, the moral worth of an action lies in the intention behind it and the adherence to universal principles. This means that moral judgments should focus on the content or nature of the action, its potential consequences, and the intentions of the agent rather than solely evaluating the outcomes or results.

According to Kant, acting out of a sense of duty and following moral maxims that are grounded in reason are the key factors in determining moral worth.

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The term that fills the blank is "grading on a curve."

Grading on a curve is a system used by teachers to assess and compare a student's performance relative to their peers. In this system, the teacher evaluates the entire class's performance on a test or assignment and adjusts the grades based on a predetermined distribution.

The distribution can be a bell curve or any other statistical distribution. The purpose is to normalize the grades and account for variations in the difficulty level or performance of the assessment. This approach allows for a relative assessment, where a student's grade is determined by their standing in comparison to others in the class rather than solely based on their absolute performance.

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Kramarae found that women were notably represented mostly by their absence in cartoons.

In her research, sociolinguist Cheris Kramarae observed that women were often marginalized or absent in cartoon representations. Rather than being given significant roles or meaningful portrayals, women were often overlooked or omitted altogether. This finding highlights the prevalent gender bias and underrepresentation of women in cartoons.

The absence of women in cartoons reflects broader societal patterns of gender inequality and the reinforcement of traditional gender roles. It suggests a lack of female representation and limited opportunities for women to be portrayed as active and influential characters in popular media. Kramarae's research contributes to the understanding of how media can perpetuate gender stereotypes and limit the visibility and agency of women in visual storytelling

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Answer:

c. Bud Powell

Explanation:

Hope it helps! Mark me brainlest!!!!

During the 1960s, jazz faced several challenges that impacted its evolution and popularity. However, one challenge that did not directly affect jazz during that era was the rise of hip-hop culture. While hip-hop emerged in the 1970s, it did not pose a challenge to jazz during the 1960s.

The 1960s were a time of significant change for jazz, with various challenges arising. One of the main challenges was the advent of rock music and its growing popularity among younger audiences. The rise of rock led to a decline in jazz record sales and concert attendance, as the younger generation gravitated towards the energy and rebellion of rock music. Another challenge was the social and political unrest of the time, with the Civil Rights Movement and Vietnam War casting a shadow over society. Jazz, being deeply connected to African American culture, became entangled with these issues, as musicians used their music as a platform for social commentary. This, however, sometimes resulted in controversy and backlash from conservative audiences. Additionally, the avant-garde movement within jazz introduced experimental and free forms of expression, pushing the boundaries of the genre. While it garnered critical acclaim, it also alienated some traditional jazz listeners who found it challenging to appreciate.

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Three styles of music that were influenced by jazz include: Bebop ,Fusion,  Acid Jazz

Bebop: Bebop emerged in the 1940s as a response to the swing era. It featured complex harmonies, rapid tempos, and intricate improvisation. Bebop incorporated elements of jazz, particularly in terms of improvisation and rhythmic freedom, while pushing the boundaries with its intricate melodies and harmonic structures.

Fusion: Fusion, also known as jazz fusion, emerged in the late 1960s and blended jazz improvisation with elements of rock, funk, and other genres. It combined the energy and instrumentation of rock music with the harmonic complexity and improvisational nature of jazz.

Acid Jazz: Acid jazz developed in the late 1980s and early 1990s and combined jazz with funk, soul, and electronic music. It featured groovy rhythms, strong basslines, and improvisation, drawing influence from jazz while incorporating contemporary electronic elements.

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What are three styles of music that were influenced by jazz?

Prints that are not readily visible are commonly referred to as hidden prints or invisible prints.

Hidden prints or invisible prints are terms used to describe prints that are not immediately visible to the eye.

These prints are intentionally designed to be concealed or revealed only under specific conditions or with the use of special techniques. The concept of hidden prints can be found in various contexts, including security printing, art, and entertainment.

In security printing, hidden prints may contain covert features, such as ultraviolet or infrared inks, that become visible only under specific lighting conditions.

In art and entertainment, hidden prints may involve hidden images or messages that require the viewer to use special devices or techniques, such as viewing through red and blue filters, to reveal the hidden content.

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Luther Gulick made significant contributions to the field of physical education, particularly in the areas of physical fitness testing, the development of the "five factors of physical education".

Luther Gulick was a prominent figure in the field of physical education and made notable contributions throughout his career. One of his significant contributions was in the area of physical fitness testing. Gulick advocated for standardized physical fitness assessments to measure an individual's physical abilities and track their progress over time. This helped establish objective measures for assessing physical fitness and served as a foundation for physical education programs.

Another important contribution of Gulick was the development of the "five factors of physical education." He believed that physical education should address the physical, intellectual, moral, social, and emotional aspects of an individual. This holistic approach emphasized the importance of integrating physical activities with intellectual and character development.

Furthermore, Gulick played a key role in promoting physical education as an integral part of comprehensive education. He advocated for the inclusion of physical education in schools and highlighted its benefits in fostering overall well-being, discipline, and character development among students.

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a.realism

The belief that cinema is an extension of photography and shares an affinity for recording the visible world is a characteristic of realism.

Realism in cinema refers to the artistic approach that aims to depict the visible world in a truthful and authentic manner. The belief that cinema is an extension of photography and shares an affinity for recording the visible world aligns with the principles of realism.

Realism seeks to represent reality as it is, focusing on capturing the details, nuances, and experiences of everyday life. By considering cinema as an extension of photography, filmmakers strive to create a cinematic experience that reflects the visual realism found in photography.

This approach often involves employing techniques such as natural lighting, unobtrusive camera movements, and authentic settings to enhance the sense of realism in the film. The belief in cinema as an extension of photography thus underscores the realistic portrayal of the visible world in filmmaking.

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Satires are comedies that often challenge or subvert cultural expectations.

Satires are a form of comedy that uses humor, irony, and exaggeration to critique or ridicule societal norms, conventions, and behaviors.

They often aim to expose and challenge cultural expectations by highlighting their absurdities, contradictions, or shortcomings.

Satirical works may target various aspects of society such as politics, religion, social customs, or human behavior. Through their comedic and often exaggerated portrayal of characters and situations, satires encourage critical thinking, questioning of authority, and a reevaluation of established norms.

By challenging cultural expectations, satires provoke reflection and discussion, shedding light on the flaws and contradictions within a given society or system.

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Cultural eutrophication refers to the process of accelerated nutrient enrichment in bodies of water, primarily due to human activities. The correct order of events leading to cultural eutrophication is as follows:

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Theatre design is indeed a duplication of real life, brought to the stage to enhance storytelling and create a unique theatrical experience. It encompasses a wide range of elements, including set design, lighting design, costume design, sound design, and more. These elements work together to transport the audience into the world of the play and aid in conveying the story effectively.

Through the careful selection and arrangement of sets, designers recreate realistic or symbolic environments that mirror real-life locations. This replication of real-life settings allows the audience to relate to the story more easily, drawing them deeper into the narrative. Lighting design further enhances the mood and atmosphere, emphasizing key moments or guiding the audience's attention. Costume design helps define characters and their social context, aiding in the portrayal of their identities and relationships. Sound design adds another layer of realism or abstraction, amplifying emotions or providing auditory cues. All of these design elements collaborate to create a cohesive visual and sensory experience that supports the narrative and helps communicate its themes, messages, and emotions. Theatre design serves as a visual language, translating real-life elements onto the stage, enabling stories to be told in a dynamic and captivating manner. By duplicating and reimagining reality, theatre design enriches the theatrical experience and enables a deeper connection between the audience and the story being told.

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Juliet's last lines in Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet" demonstrate the depth and intensity of her love for Romeo, as well as her commitment to their relationship. When she says, "O happy dagger, / This is thy sheath: their rust, and let me die," she is expressing her willingness to die for love, which proves that her feelings are not shallow or fleeting.

At the same time, Juliet's words show her true feelings towards her family and their feud with the Montagues. She acknowledges that her death will end the feud and bring peace to Verona, which shows her sense of duty and responsibility to her community.

Overall, Juliet's final lines reveal her complex character and her unwavering devotion to both Romeo and her duty to end the feud.

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Making discriminating judgments about art is inherent to all art criticism.

Art criticism involves the evaluation and interpretation of artworks, which inherently requires making discriminating judgments. Art critics assess various aspects of an artwork, such as its aesthetics, composition, technique, concept, and cultural significance, in order to form their opinions and provide insights.

These judgments involve analyzing and comparing different artistic qualities, contextual factors, and theoretical frameworks.

While contextual theories of art and formal theories of art offer specific approaches to understanding and evaluating artworks, discriminating judgments are essential in all art criticism.

Critics engage in the process of discerning and evaluating artistic merits, expressing their preferences, and providing critical assessments of artworks. Discriminating judgments are integral to the practice of art criticism, regardless of the specific theoretical framework or context being employed.

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The recorded excerpt of "You Really Got Me" by The Kinks is best described by a list of style features including simple instrumentation, electric guitar power chords, and rough-sounding vocals.

The energetic piece delivers its message with an unforgettable combination of these musical elements that have stood the test of time and emerged as a classic.

The Kinks' "You Really Got Me" is a definitive example of the raw power and excitement that the electric guitar, played with distortion and power chords, can lend to a pop song. The simplicity of the instrumentation allows for the vocals, which are characterized as rough-sounding, to shine through, delivering the song's message of passion and obsession. The song's success lies in the perfect balance of these crucial musical elements, which still resonate with listeners today.

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Abstract Expressionism, also known as the New York School, was the first major American avant-garde movement that emerged in the 1940s.

It involved abstract paintings created to convey the artists' emotional states and evoke a strong response from viewers. The movement can be categorized into gestural abstraction and chromatic abstraction.

Abstract Expressionism marked a significant shift in the art world, with artists moving away from representational art and embracing abstraction as a means of self-expression. The artists sought to convey their inner emotions and psychological experiences through their paintings, aiming to create a direct and powerful connection with the viewers.

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