Which of the following is NOT TRUE regarding the history of life on earth? a) there have been repeated incidents of mass extinction in the history of the planet in which species diversity has been reduced by 50% or more b) there is more oxygen in the atmosphere today than there was early in Earth history c)The rise of more complex organisms such as eukaryotes has resulted in a reduction in diversity of more primitive organisms such as bacteria

The word that means continuous; eternal; never ceasing is "perpetual"

Answer: Perpetual - never ending or changing

Explanation:

Indistinct - not clear or sharply defined

Vigilant - keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties

Imperturbable - unable to be upset or excited;

Answer:

D. The  ''Yen''

Explanation:

On June 27, 1871, the Meiji government officially adopted the "yen" as Japan's modern unit of currency under the New Currency Act of 1871.

Answer:

D. The yen

Explanation:

The New Currency Act of 1871, passed by the Meiji administration on June 27, officially recognized the "yen" as Japan's modern monetary unit.

There have been numerous significant technological, economic, and societal changes throughout the past century. OECD nations are fully developing and.

noun. a prose writing piece, typically nonfiction, on a particular subject that exists as a stand-alone component of a book or other periodical, such as a magazine or newspaper.

Through literature, one can travel through time and learn regarding Earth's history from those who came before us. We can have a greater understanding of and respect for various cultures by learning more about them. Manuscripts and oral transmission, as well as other historical recording techniques, provide us with knowledge.

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Answer: During the 18th and 19th centuries, Catholic Irish did not have many rights in comparison to their Protestant counterparts. Here are a few examples:

Political rights: Catholics were barred from holding public office and were not allowed to vote.

Educational rights: Many Catholic schools were closed, and Catholics were not allowed to attend Trinity College Dublin, the main university in Ireland.

Property rights: Catholics were not allowed to own land, and many were forced to work as tenant farmers on Protestant-owned land.

Religious rights: Catholics were not allowed to practice their religion freely and were subject to discrimination and persecution.

Additionally, many laws that were passed during this time period were discriminatory towards Catholics, such as the Penal Laws which banned Catholic priests and restricted Catholic education, and the Act of Union which abolished the Irish parliament and transferred power to London.

These discriminatory laws and practices were part of a larger system of oppression and discrimination against Catholic Irish, known as the Penal Laws, that lasted until the late 19th century. These laws were a product of the English government's efforts to control and suppress the Irish population and they were a significant factor in the poverty and underdevelopment of the Irish population.

It's worth mentioning that these laws were gradually removed and repealed after the Great Famine, in the mid-19th century, as a result of the pressure of the Irish people and the political movements that emerged to fight for the rights of the Irish Catholics.

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Master shipbuilders and traders best describes the Phoenician people. The Phoenicians were a seafaring people known for their skill in shipbuilding, trading, and navigation. They were also known for their extensive trade networks in the Mediterranean, for their alphabet, and for their influence in the region.

Answer:

J.J Thompson

Explanation:

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Answer:

Immigration

Explanation:

The rise of nativism in the 1920s was caused mainly by immigration. Groups wanted to restrict immigration and also wanted to preserve what they considered to be traditional values.

during the Antebellum Period northerners would purchase these crops in order to manufacture items that they could sell. The North had an industrial economy, one that was centered on manufacturing. So correct answer is Textile mills and factories.

Antebellum Period Northern America was distinguished by its strong industrial base and close-knit immigrant communities. Smaller farmsteads rather than sprawling plantations that required slavery to run them were more advantageous in the North due to the land and climate. The North's economy was uneven during the Antebellum period. Although there were still a lot of farmers and independent craftspeople, there were also industries, manufacturing, and financial and banking hubs. The South's economy was mostly based on agriculture.

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a) The author claims that there are two roads to modern nation building: one involving an internal transformation, and the other involving the struggle of non-ruling ethnic groups in multi-ethnic empires.

b) An example of a nationalist movement that would fit the pattern described by the author in the second paragraph is the Indian independence movement led by Mahatma Gandhi in the early 20th century.

c) One limitation of the author's argument as a source for understanding the different types of nationalism that developed around the world in the period since 1750 is that it focuses primarily on European examples, and does not account for the different types of nationalist movements that have arisen in other parts of the world. Furthermore, the author does not discuss the influence of imperialism and colonialism on the development of nationalism in different regions, which is an important factor to consider.

The townspeople achieved better business conditions, while the monarchs widened their support among nobles.

A monarch who holds that position for life or until abdication is the head of state in a monarchy. The monarch has the ultimate authority and power within the state, although other people may also utilize it on their behalf. When a young child is crowned king, it is common practice to choose a regent to rule until that child reaches the legal age of majority. In multiple kingdoms, a king may exercise dual authority. While Canada and the United Kingdom are sovereign states with their own monarchy, they also share a monarch through a personal union with 14 other Commonwealth organizations.

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Answer: The fourth option, the Helots did slave work for the Perioeci so that the Perioeci could focus on their military activities.

Explanation: Descendants of whom Spartans had first conquered, the Perioeci had no political rights but could be a soldier while the Helots would slave away in order for the Perioeci to perform best in the army.

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The period of the Reformation and Counter-Reformation held many different ideas regarding the Christian religion.

Jesus was a Jew, of course. In Galilee, a Jewish region of the world, he was born to a Jewish mother. All of his acquaintances, associates, coworkers, and disciples were Jews. He routinely attended synagogues, places of Jewish communal prayer.

Despite being the oldest religion in the world, Hinduism is an exonym, and many of its adherents refer to their faith as Santana Dharma.

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The Tertiary era saw a downwarping near the Gulf Coast and a minor uplift inland, which resulted in the formation of the Balcones zone under pressure.

Escarpment of the Balcones. A barricade of worn and broken granite that stretches in a noticeable arc from Waco to Del Rio is geology's most tragic imprint on the landscape of Texas. The Balcones are responsible for the creation of the Hill Country, the Edwards Plateau, and the High Plains that lie beyond. Faulting that runs through the cities of Waco, to the north of Austin, and San Antonio, to the southwest of Austin, is what gave rise to the Balcones Escarpment.

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Answer: While each of the colonies had their own relationship with Britain, there were important points of overlap. Just like free-born British subjects in other parts of the Empire, white Anglo-Americans thought of themselves as British. Because of this, they demanded the same rights and freedoms as those born in Britain

Answer:  The Emancipation Proclamation was an executive order issued by Abraham Lincoln on January 1, 1863. It proclaimed the freedom of slaves in the ten Confederate states still in rebellion. It also decreed that freed slaves could be enlisted in the Union Army, thereby increasing the Union's available manpower.

Answer:

2nd amendment

Explanation:

The reason that the Castellano language is spoken in Ecuador is because the Spanish arrived in those countries during the period of exploration and conquest, and one of their priorities was to evangelize the local natives by teaching them Catholicism in addition to exploiting the region's natural resources.

A Christian religious doctrine known as catolicism has the Vatican in Rome as its spiritual leader (Papa Francisco). The beginnings of catholicism as we know it now may be traced to Lutero in Western Europe in the sixteenth century. From that point on, several Christian expressions have developed.

When a person has received the three Christian sacraments of initiation—Baptism, Confirmation, and Eucharist—through a process, it is said that they have full communion with the Catholic Church.

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In the film Bridge of Spies, Tom Hank's character James Donovan uses evidence from the Nuremberg Trials as proof that Abel is being convicted unconstitutionally.

Generally, Specifically, he mentions Article 15 of the Nuremberg Charter, which states that a person cannot be convicted of a crime that was not considered a crime at the time the alleged act was committed. He also cites Article 16, which stipulates that all defendants have a right to a fair and public hearing.

Finally, he uses evidence from the U.S. Constitution, specifically the Fifth Amendment, which states that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty, or property without due process of law.

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The Expedition has benefited from William Clark's captaincy-level services. At the time, the trans-Missouri West was best represented by the map he drew while they were on the road.

The former Spanish and Portuguese colonial empires were divided into captaincies, historically speaking. It was created as a form of government that was closely similar to the home-rule systems of medieval feudal administrations, in which the monarch chose trustworthy people to rule over the areas that were to be colonized. The Captaincies of the Portuguese Empire were gradually extended and enlarged with each succeeding new colony discovered, based on the initial donatário system established by King John I of Portugal in Madeira. Prince Henry the Navigator instituted the captaincy system to promote the expansion of Portuguese scientific discoveries, but the Azores was where this system was most effective. The prince and his heirs were compelled to stay on the mainland because of a variety of duties.

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Each General Assembly member is expected to participate in two or three committees at a minimum. These committees each have the authority to draft, revise, modify, or even veto legislation.

What steps are involved in passing laws in Georgia?

Let's take an example where a measure starts in the Georgia House of Representatives. On Crossover Day, it is forwarded to the Georgia State Senate after passing committee, being introduced to the House, and passing the House.

                 There, the senators debate the proposal and offer their own amendments. The Senate then casts a vote.

What distinguishes Georgia state law?

U.S. News & World Report presently ranks Georgia State University College of Law as the 78th top law school (2022).

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Hypatia was considered as different from other thinkers and scholars of her time because of her ability to update old textbooks with new information about geometry, algebra, and astronomy.

Hypatia became a brilliant public speaker and scholar, and she joined her father's faculty at the library. She wrote about mathematics and astronomy there. She worked on algebraic equations as well as conic sections. She invented the astrolabe for ship navigation as well as devices for measuring fluid density.

In all, she is famous for being the greatest mathematician and astronomer of her time, for being the leader of Alexandria's Neoplatonist school of philosophy, for spectacularly overcoming her society's profound sexism, and for dying violently at the hands of ignorant zealots.

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The president has the power to appoint justices, but all nominations must have the advice and consent of the Senate.

Before the President can nominate justices for the Supreme Court, the Senate must provide its approval. In order to provide an unbiased judiciary and protect justices from partisan pressures, the Constitution requires that judges serve while "good Behaviour," which historically has meant life terms.

The most well-known power of the Supreme Court is judicial review, or the Court's ability to declare a legislative or executive act to be in violation of the Constitution. The language of the Constitution does not, however, mention this authority. In Marbury v. Madison, the court articulated this theory (1803).

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Answer:

Buddhism spread across Asia through networks of overland and maritime routes between India, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and China. The transmission of Buddhism to Central Asia and China corresponded with the development of the silk routes as channels for intercultural exchanges.

Explanation:

Buddhism was spread outside India through the efforts of missionaries, scholars, trade, emigration, and communication networks. Foreign monks who travelled along the silk route between India and China were responsible for the spread of Buddhism at sub-elite levels.

Answer:Through networks of land and sea connections connecting India, Southeast Asia, Central Asia, and China, Buddhism expanded throughout Asia. Buddhism was brought to Central Asia and China at the same time that the silk routes expanded as a means of cross-cultural communication.

Answer:

B. Shinto

Explanation:

Followers of the Shinto religion in Japan worship the sun god or spirit Amaterasu. Why worship the sun? Because Shinto adherents believe that Amaterasu is the supreme god among thousands of other gods. This teaching later gave birth to the Seikerei tradition

[tex] \blue {Hashibira}[/tex] [tex] \\ [/tex] [tex] \blue {Inosuke}[/tex]

Election regulations in the United States go back to Article 1 of the Constitution. As a result, states now have control over federal election administration. Since then, numerous federal legislation and constitutional amendments protecting voting rights have been passed.

You can file a report if you see or suspect election-related crimes. Find out where to file complaints about voting rights breaches and fraud.

Federal Election Crimes: Types

voter intimidation, pressure, threats, and other methods used to undermine a person's right to vote are violations of civil rights.

Voting in privacy is something you are entitled to. There is no legal prohibition against inquiring about someone's vote. However, if you don't want to, you are not required to provide such information to anyone.

voter fraud and voter registration fraud, such as when a vote is cast inadvertently under a deceased or relocated voter's identity.

To combat voting fraud, many states have tightened their voter identification laws.

Campaign finance violations, such as when candidates take donations that are greater than what is allowed by law or donors,

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Each State shall accord the public acts, records, and judicial proceedings of every other State full faith and credit.

Despite the fact that both state laws and judgments rendered in processes before state courts are covered by the Full Faith and Credit Clause, this clause is most often used to enforce judgments.

In this sense, the article guarantees that judicial rulings made by courts in one state are respected and upheld in all other states.

Because of his crucial contribution to the drafting and ratification of the Constitution, James Madison is referred to as its "Father." The first ten amendments, or the Bill of Rights, were also written by Madison.

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Answer: The Federalists and Anti-Federalists were divided over ratification of the Constitution because they had different ideas about the role and power of the federal government.

The Federalists, who supported ratification of the Constitution, believed that a stronger central government was necessary to unify the country and provide for the common defense. They also believed that a stronger central government would be better able to address the economic and financial problems facing the country at the time. They saw the Constitution as a way to create a more effective government that would be able to resolve the issues that the Articles of Confederation had failed to address.

On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists, who opposed ratification of the Constitution, believed that a strong central government would be a threat to individual liberty and state sovereignty. They were worried that the Constitution would create a government that was too powerful and would have too much control over the lives of the citizens. They believed that the Constitution gave too much power to the federal government and that it would be able to trample on the rights of the states and the people.

Additionally, the Anti-Federalists were concerned about the lack of a Bill of Rights in the Constitution, which would have protected individual rights and freedoms. They feared that without such a bill, the federal government would be able to infringe on the rights of citizens. Federalists argued that a bill of rights was unnecessary because the Constitution already limited the powers of the federal government and the Bill of rights would be added later.

In short, the Federalists and Anti-Federalists were divided over ratification of the Constitution because they had different views on the role and power of the federal government, specifically on how much power it should have and how it would affect the rights and liberties of the citizens and states.

Explanation:

German royalty were permitted to adopt a religion for their regions by the Holy Roman Empire. Charles V would start to think of a unified European empire as the ruler of Europe's most powerful worldwide .

The most important stage in the empire's slow demise was its humiliation in the Revolutionary Wars. The French had declared war on the current reigning King Of france II of the Catholic family only in his position as the King of Hungary, which had sparked the battle between Franco and the Holy Roman Emperor.

Charlemagne, who had himself proclaimed United Roman Emperor by Papa Leo III in Rome in 800, formed the Holy Roman Emperor at the beginning of the ninth century, a resurrection of the old Imperial Roman monarchy.

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