Which statement best describes a difference between genes and alleles?

A) Alleles code for physical traits, while genes code for internal traits.
B) Genes can mutate, while alleles cannot.
C) Alleles occur in pairs, while genes do not.
D) Genes provide variation in traits, while alleles express traits.

Answers

Answer 1

Alleles occur in pairs, while genes do not. Option C.

Gene vs Alleles

In genetics, genes are the basic unit of heredity and represent the instructional materials for the synthesis of proteins. In other words, genes are made up of a sequence of DNAs that dictate the kind of trait to be expressed in individuals.

Alleles, on the other hand, are the complementary DNA sequence of genes. Since genes are made up of DNAs and DNAs are double-stranded, it means that each gene is made up of two complementary strands. Each strand is what is known as an allele.

For example, assuming a gene is represented by R. The gene could be RR if it is homozygous dominant, Rr if it is heterozygous, or rr if it is homozygous recessive. The two alleles make the gene while each pair are known as an allele.  

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Related Questions

1. Which of the following is NOT one of the Earth's systems?
A Hemisphere
B Biosphere
C Atmosphere
D. Hydrosphere

Answers

A. Hemisphere

..................

Answer:

B.Biosphere

Biosphere, relatively thin life-supporting stratum of Earth's surface, extending from a few kilometres into the atmosphere to the deep-sea vents of the ocean. The biosphere is a global ecosystem composed of living organisms (biota) and the abiotic (nonliving) factors from which they derive energy and nutrients.

Explanation:

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um so I dont know if this is true bc my dad said it was true but

do blue eyes get sensitive to the bright white snow then brown eyes do?

me my dad and my sister have blue eyes while my mom has brown ​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

They have less pigment to block from UV and Sun rays!

Answer:

yes I believe it is true I have brown eyes tho

A
B
5. What is an extinct species? sc.7.L.15.3
a species that blends in easily with its
environment
a species that resembles another species
a species that was unable to adapt and
died out
a species that is bred for specific
characteristics
Copyright © McGraw Hill Education
D

Answers

Answer: A species that was unable to adapt and died out

Explanation: Good luck! :D

Which statement is true regarding the taxonomic system?

Charles Darwin was the primary creator of the current taxonomic system.

All of the past, extinct species have been cataloged.

The current taxonomic system is based on the Linnaean classification system.

All of the current, living species in the world have been cataloged.

Answers

Answer:

1) taxonomy

2) species

3) the animal has sharp, pointed teeth

4) the current taxonomic system is based on the Linnaean system

5) he only had two kingdoms, animals and plants

Explanation:

did the quich check

The statement 'the current taxonomic system is based on the Linnaean classification system' is TRUE.

Taxonomy is a field of study focused on naming and classifying groups of organisms according to their morphological and genetic features.

The taxonomic system organizes species from larger to more specific taxonomic categories in a hierarchical system.

The botanical taxonomist Carolus Linnaeus is considered the father of taxonomy because he was the first person to formulate a system for classifying different species of plants and animals.

Nowadays, the taxonomic system includes eight (8) categories from larger to more specific: domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.

In conclusion, the statement 'the current taxonomic system is based on the Linnaean classification system' is TRUE.

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Are haploid cells sexual or asexual reproduction?

Answers

sexual reproduction cuz u need an egg and sperm

Please help me with this

Answers

I’m pretty sure the answer is somatic cell

Which of the following is linked to an increase in brain size and intelligence in
hominids?

O Increased speed and strength

O Increased social interactions

O Decreased use of tools and language

O Development of more complex and tools and language

HURRY PLEASE IM TIMED!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The Answer is the Development of more complex tools and language

When The evolution of human intelligence is closely tied to the evolution of the human brain and also that to the origin of language.When larger brain size and also that volume is associated with better cognitive functioning and higher intelligence. Although when The specific regions that show the most robust correlation between volume and also that intelligence are the frontal, temporal, and also parietal lobes of the brain.

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which statement best explains how cellular respiration helps maintain homeostasis in animals

Answers

Answer:

It maintains body temperature by absorbing energy

Explanation:

I hope it will help ☺️☺️

Which organism would look most like organism

Answers

Answer:

the last answer

Explanation:

because f,g,h both come from a so you can be sure

The illustration is a representation of multiple gene alleles on the same chromosome. One inherited trait linked to alleles "A", "a", "D", "D", "t", and "T" is determined by __________.

Answers

Answer:

A characteristic linked to the alleles that is inherited is the genotype.

Explanation:

The genotype is the genetic makeup of an individual. The genotype is determined by the alleles and is passed from father to son through the transmission of alleles, that is, the genotype is an inheritable characteristic. The genotype cannot be modified by the environment, nor can it be modified in a natural way, but it can be modified through mutations that are also inheritable.

regular reflection is the ________reflection of light on a(n)_________surface.​

Answers

Answer:

1. parallel ,2. smooth

Explanation:

hope it helps you

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How does an organism obtain CO2, H2O, and energy
to undergo photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight.

Explanation:

By taking in water (H2O) through the roots, carbon dioxide (CO2) from the air, and light energy from the Sun, plants can perform photosynthesis to make glucose (sugars) and oxygen (O2).

hey guys im not begging for help here but ive been stuck for 10 minutes and my time is running out!

Answers

Answer is B. You can tell that from the table.

What are 3 ways in which matter changes over time?


Please help me i have a science paper that has this question

Answers

solid , maltings , freezing

Why would cells from the same organism have different functions?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: Cells have to fulfill multiple different functions to be able to build complex multicellular organisms. Differently expressed genes lead to different proteins made in the cell, which leads to different morphology, shape or function. ... When this factor cannot be expressed, these cells do not develop at all.

Which of the following is not an effect of environmental pollution on the population of wildlife?
a. changes in respiratory and central nervous systems
b. changes in growth rates
C. changes in distribution
d. changes in death and birth rates
e changes in abundance

Answers

The answer is a for sure

Neurons that respond to specific types of lines are examples of:
A. figure detectors.
B. top-down processors.
C. feature detectors.
D. figure processors.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Neurons that respond to certain types of lines are examples of feature detectors found in Option C. Neurons are the monomeric units of the nervous system that play an important role in transmission.

   

What is the importance of the neuron?

The neuron is a unit in which the message is transmitted from the neuron to another neuron, and this can be done by either chemical signaling or by electric signaling. The neuron receives sensory stimuli from the sensory organ and transmits them to the spinal cord.

Later, the message from the spinal cord is sent to the motor organs, and the whole pathway of the neuron signaling from the sensory to the motor organ is called the reflex arc. The neuron takes part in the signaling process so that the muscle can function, regulate the contraction relaxation, and perform many other functions.

Hence, neurons that respond to certain types of lines are examples of feature detectors found in Option C.

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What steps are usually included in the scientific method

Answers

Answer:

1. make an observation 2. ask a question based on your observation. 3. form a hypothesis/ make a prediction 4. do a test or experimentation 5. analyze data 6. form a conclusion

Explanation:

Which worm shown is most likely a segmented worm?

Answers

Answer:

phylum Annelida and and leeches

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

A friend says that all bacteria are harmful to people list three reasons this statement is incorrect.

Answers

-autotrophic bacteria give off oxygen (O2)
-flavor foods such as vinegar, yogurt, cheese, etc. (pasteurization)
-decomposers (bacteria)- recycle nutrients in food web
-enviromental clean-up- bacteria eat oil from oil spills
0health and medicine- bacteria break down food in your intestines/make

Help now please fast!!!

Answers

Answer:

29.0576 meters per second

Answer:

Explanation:

29 m/sec

True or False: Eye Color: Blue and Brown and Freckles: Freckles or no freckles are examples of human traits that have 2 variations of that trait. Typically there is not any human trait like these that are more beneficial than another. ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

True

Which food chain represent one way that energy my flow through this ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

its a metal chain not a food chain, (steel to be more specific)

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

What is the glucose molecules created from during photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

During the process of photosynthesis, cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen. These sugar molecules are the basis for more complex molecules made by the photosynthetic cell, such as glucose.

Explanation:

can i have brainliest plz

I need this ASAP it’s on a.p.e.x

Answers

The correct answer is C. Gardeners choose which plants they let reproduced based on the plant traits.

Explanation:

In general, selective breeding involves the intervention of humans in the reproduction of species, this includes mainly plant and animal species. Moreover, in selective breeding, humans choose which specific species or individuals reproduce to favor certain traits. For example, a farmer might allow only the biggest cows to reproduce because this will lead to bigger calves. In this context, the option that shows selective breeding is C because this shows the intervention of humans in reproduction by selecting the individuals that will reproduce.

explain how the structure of ATP relates to its function​

Answers

Answer:

ATP functions as the energy currency for cells. ... The structure of ATP is that of an RNA nucleotide with three phosphates attached. As ATP is used for energy, a phosphate group or two are detached, and either ADP or AMP is produced. Energy derived from glucose catabolism is used to convert ADP into ATP.

Mitosis makes up ALL of the cell cycle?

Answers

no theres also meiosis

4. What might happen if an ant's antennae were
damaged?
a. It might have trouble walking
b. It might have trouble lifting heavier objects
c. It might have trouble killing its prey
d. It might have trouble communicating with other ants

Answers

Answer:

it might have trouble walking

the answer would be a

what important fibers are produced by the above structures during mitosis

Answers

Answer:

Spindle Fibers

Explanation:

Spindle fibers form a protein structure that divides the genetic material in a cell.

state birth control methods according to Islam view?
please help ​

Answers

Answer:

The Qur'an does not refer to contraception explicitly, but Muslims opposed to birth control often quote the Qur'an as saying "

Explanation:

You should not kill your children for fear of want" (17:31, 6:151) and interpret this as including a ban on contraception as well as infanticide.

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