The Syrians forgot how to make Damascus steel for a variety of reasons. One reason is that the production process for Damascus steel was a closely guarded secret and was passed down through generations of sword-smiths. However, as the demand for swords decreased with the advent of more modern weapons, the knowledge and skills required to make Damascus steel began to fade. Additionally, the political instability and wars in the region disrupted the traditional craft and artisan communities, many of which were scattered, destroyed or in decline. Furthermore, the raw materials needed to make Damascus steel such as specific types of iron ore were not easily accessible and the technology for producing Damascus steel was complex.
Another reason was that the method for making Damascus steel was lost during the decline of the Islamic Golden Age. The Islamic Golden Age was a period of great prosperity and cultural achievements in the Islamic world, which lasted from the 8th to the 13th century. During this period, sword-smiths in the Near East, particularly in the city of Damascus, developed the techniques for making Damascus steel. However, as the Golden Age came to an end, the knowledge and skills required to make Damascus steel were lost.
In summary, the process of creating Damascus steel was lost due to a combination of factors including the decline of sword-smithing as a profession, lack of access to raw materials, lack of political stability, and disappearance of traditional craft communities and finally lost in the decline of Islamic Golden age.
The ideal family was a matriarchy a household in which the father was the head over everyone including the servants
True
False
Answer: False
A matriarchy is a social system in which females hold primary power and predominate in roles of political leadership, moral authority, social privilege, and control of property. In a matriarchy, the mother or other female members of the family are the head of the household, rather than the father. Matriarchy is the opposite of patriarchy, where the father is the head of the household and holds most of the power and authority. In a matriarchal society, it is the mother and other female members who are head over the entire household, including the father, children, and servants if any.
Explanation:
what is the term for a Zoroastrian priest?
A. Magi
B. Ahura
C. Zara
D. Mazda
please help me with history i’ll give you brainlist
Answer:
This picture represents French Revolution
Answer: The old man on the bottom
Explanation: The Third Estate was basically the lowest class in France. The 3rd Estate took care of taxes,farming, and took care of land. The 3rd Estate paided 100% of taxes as well, explaining the poor condition of the old man representing the 3rd Estate. The Clergy is the one in the blue who basically were members of the Church, they paided no taxes at all. The man in red with a sword is of the 2nd estate which is basically whoever holds a government position is held in the 2nd Estate.
What lasting impacts do you think Spanish colonial rule will have on Native American cultures and civilizations? Explain.
Answer:
Spanish colonial rule had a significant and lasting impact on Native American cultures and civilizations. This impact was felt in a number of ways, including:
Loss of land: Spanish colonial expansion often resulted in the displacement and dispossession of Native American communities from their traditional lands. This led to a loss of access to resources and cultural sites, which had a profound impact on the ability of these communities to maintain their traditional ways of life.
Cultural assimilation: The Spanish colonial authorities often actively sought to assimilate Native American communities into Spanish culture. This often involved efforts to convert Native Americans to Catholicism and to encourage them to adopt Spanish language, customs, and traditions. This process of cultural assimilation led to the loss of many Native American cultural practices and traditions.
Population decline: Spanish colonial rule also had a negative impact on Native American populations. The introduction of European diseases to the Americas, such as smallpox and measles, had a devastating impact on Native American communities, leading to significant population declines.
2. What are some examples of residual powers? Why do you think some powers are left to each state? Do you agree that some powers should remain with the states or should we have a completely centralized government?
Answer: Some examples of residual powers include the power to regulate education, manage public health and safety, and regulate the economy within the state.
These powers are left to the states because the founders of the United States believed in a system of federalism, in which power is shared between the federal government and the state governments.
A centralized government is more efficient and can make decisions that are in the best interests of the country as a whole. A decentralized government, with power shared between the federal government and the states, allows for more local control and decision-making and can be more responsive to the needs of individual states and communities.
What is the most important outcome of the Seven Years (French and Indian) War for the colonists?
Answer: The war provided Great Britain enormous territorial gains in North America, but disputes over subsequent frontier policy and paying the war's expenses led to colonial discontent, and ultimately to the American Revolution.
Explanation:
Describe a technological advancement that has contributed to globalization and explain the impact.
Answer:
Radio and most of the media, in globalization is essential for logistics, industry and other means of transport.
It can also help to explore much of the culture and be an incentive for tourism, which then generates more globalization.
I hope it works for you, regards.
The U.S. Constitution gives each branch of the federal government the ability to limit and restrict some actions of the other branches. This is an example of which American founding ideal? A. Checks and balances B. Representative democracy C. Federalism D. Separation of powers
Answer:
The U.S. Constitution gives each branch of the federal government the ability to limit and restrict some actions of the other branches. This is an example of the principle of checks and balances.
Checks and balances is a system of government in which each branch of government has the power to limit or restrict the actions of the other branches, in order to prevent any one branch from gaining too much power. This principle is based on the idea that no one branch of government should have too much power, and that the different branches should act as a system of checks and balances to keep each other in check.
The principle of checks and balances is an important aspect of the U.S. Constitution, and it is designed to help ensure that the government remains accountable to the people, and that no one branch of government becomes too powerful. It is an essential part of the American founding ideal of separation of powers, which is the idea that the powers of government should be divided among different branches and levels of government, in order to prevent any one person or group from gaining too much power.
Why do you think that many Greek plays were performed in honor of Dionysus?
Many Greek plays were performed in honor of Dionysus, the god of wine, fertility, and theater. Dionysus was an important deity in ancient Greek religion, and his cult was widely celebrated throughout the Greek world.
One reason that many Greek plays were performed in honor of Dionysus is that theater was closely associated with his cult. Dionysus was believed to be the patron of the performing arts, and the theater was seen as a sacred space where people could come together to honor him and participate in his rituals.
Another reason for the connection between Dionysus and Greek theater is that wine played a significant role in many of the festivals and ceremonies that were held in his honor. Wine was often consumed as part of the celebrations and was seen as a way to connect with the divine.
The themes and content of many Greek plays were closely tied to the myths and stories of Dionysus. The plays often explored themes of fertility, transformation, and the power of the natural world, which were all central to the cult of Dionysus.
To conclude, the close connection between Dionysus and Greek theater reflects the important role that religion and mythology played in ancient Greek culture and the central role that the performing arts played in religious ceremonies and festivals.
Hope This Helps You!
US policy of preventing the spread of communism
Question 1 options:
massive retaliation
mutual assured destruction
Cold War
containment
US policy of preventing the spread of communism is known as containment. Thus, the correct answer is option D.
What is containment?The containment doctrine was designed to limit the rise of the Soviet Union and, later, China's influence by preventing the spread of communism throughout the world. George Kennan developed the theoretical principles of containment policy in a 1947 anonymous article.
Kennan's main goal for US policy was to prevent the spread of communism by establishing a network of military alliances. One of Truman's main goals was containment, which resulted in the formation of NATO (1949), ANZUS (1951), SEATO (1954), and CENTO (1955). (1955).
Therefore, to prevent the geographic spread of communism US used the strategy known as containment.
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Historians develop thesis statements from information they find in sources. Which thesis statement could a historian write about Jacob Ris based on the excerpt from The Battle with the Slum?
Writing a thesis can seem like a daunting task, but it can be made much easier by following a few simple steps:
Choose a topic that you are interested in and that is relevant to your field of study. Conduct a literature review to become familiar with the existing research on your topic. Develop a clear and detailed research planCollect and analyze your data according to your research plan.Write the first draft of your thesis, including an introduction that presents your research question or hypothesisReview and revise your thesis. Prepare a final version of your thesis and prepare to defend it. What is the Louisiana Purchase?Generally, The Louisiana Purchase, which took place in 1803, is considered one of the most important events in American history between 1800 and 1825. The United States, under the leadership of President Thomas Jefferson, purchased the Louisiana Territory from France for $15 million. This vast land acquisition doubled the size of the United States and provided valuable resources such as fertile land for farming, natural resources for industry, and important waterways for transportation.
The Louisiana Purchase also greatly expanded the nation's western boundary and provided the opportunity for west
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Which statement best describes England’s North American settlement attempts before 1600?
A they did very well. B there were no attempts before 1600 c they all failed. They survived for fifty or more years before giving up
Answer:
C: They all failed.
Explanation:
England made several attempts to establish settlements in North America before 1600, but all of these attempts failed. The first attempt was the Roanoke Colony, which was established in present-day North Carolina in 1585. The colony was abandoned just three years later, and the fate of the colonists remains a mystery to this day. England made several other attempts to establish colonies in North America in the following years, but all of these attempts also failed. It was not until the founding of Jamestown in 1607 that England was able to establish a permanent settlement in North America that survived for more than a few years.
Which geographic factor limits trade and travel in Central Asia and the
Caucasus?
A. The regions have few energy resources for transportation.
B. The regions have many narrow rivers that are difficult to navigate.
C. The regions have no bodies of water that connect to the ocean.
OD. The regions are covered in frozen glaciers for most of the year.
The regions have no bodies of water that connect to the ocean, this factor limits trade and travel in Central Asia and the Caucasus.
What is an illustration of trade?Because different geographic areas have a competitive advantage in producing commodities that may be traded, trade takes place between them. For instance, people who live in colder parts of the world can purchase tropical fruits like bananas.
Why are humans need to trade?America's prosperity depends on trade because it boosts the economy, supports domestic job development, raises living standards, and enables people to sustain their families with priced goods and services.
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1. The president is given the power to enforce judicial
implementation,
which is
A.the ability to interpret law
B.the right to approve judicial nominees
C.the authority to decide whether to enforce judicial
decisions
D.the ability to vote on who becomes a Supreme Court
justice
The president is given the power to enforce judicial implementation which is the authority to decide whether to enforce judicial decisions. The Option C is correct.
What are the president's judicial powers?The President of the United States holds one of the most powerful positions in the world. According to the Constitution, the president must "take care that the laws are faithfully executed." To carry out this duty, he or she presides over the executive branch of the federal government, a vast organization with several million employees, as well as significant legislative and judicial powers.
The President can issue executive orders which direct executive officers or clarify and further existing laws. The President also has the power to extend pardons and clemencies for federal crimes. In all, when the president has judicial powers, that means that he/she can participate in the judicial process and reach verdicts.
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The peoples of the Aztec Empire created a 365-day calendar based on their
advanced knowledge of
A. astronomy and math
B. architecture and math
C. astronomy and architecture
D. medicine and architecture
Which of the following was part of the Byzantine Empire at its height in 565 A.D. (CE)?
Italy
The southern shorelines of the Red Sea
Most of Spain
Babylon
Italy was part of the Byzantine Empire at its height in 565 A.D. (CE).
Thus, the correct option is A.
What do you mean by Byzantine Empire?The Byzantine Empire, the eastern half of the Roman Empire, collapsed to Ottoman Turkish assaults in 1453 after surviving for a thousand years after the western half had disintegrated into numerous feudal kingdoms.
The very name Byzantine serves as an example of the fallacies that the history of the empire has frequently been subject to, as its residents would hardly have thought the title applied to them or to their state.
They believed that theirs was the Roman Empire, which had been established by God's grace just before the start of the Christian period to unite his people in anticipation of the arrival of his Son.
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How did the discovery of gold contribute to the rise of capitalism?
_____
(reporting wrong answers/spam)
(giving brainly to correct answers)
_____
1. It set the value of the dollar by the gold standard.
2. It paid for the government expenses that went into building railroads.
3. It made all new businesses focus on digging for resources rather than trading.
4. It created an economy based on equality.
Answer: 1. It set the value of the dollar by the gold standard.
Explanation: The gold standard was a monetary system where the value of a country's currency was directly linked to a fixed amount of gold. In the United States, for example, the dollar was set to a specific amount of gold. This meant that individuals and businesses could exchange their paper currency for gold at a fixed rate.
The gold standard provided stability to the economy because it gave people confidence in the value of their money. Since the value of the currency was tied to a tangible asset (gold), it helped prevent excessive inflation or deflation. This stability allowed businesses to plan and invest with more certainty, which contributed to the growth of capitalism.
Furthermore, the gold standard facilitated international trade. Countries using the gold standard could exchange their currencies at a fixed rate based on the gold value, making international transactions more predictable and reliable. This increased trade and economic growth, further fueling the rise of capitalism.
Which of the following contributed to the Great
Depression? (Select all that apply.)
Overproduction of crops
Buying on credit
Poor banking policies
Stock market speculation
The end of World War I
The election of Herbert Hoover
(I selected all of them and got it wrong, what else could it be?)
Answer:
All of the following contributed to the Great Depression:
Overproduction of crops: The overproduction of crops led to a surplus of goods and a decrease in prices, which in turn led to a decline in profits for farmers.
Explanation:
All of the following contributed to the Great Depression:
Overproduction of crops: The overproduction of crops led to a surplus of goods and a decrease in prices, which in turn led to a decline in profits for farmers.
Buying on credit: Many people during the 1920s bought goods on credit, which contributed to the stock market bubble and fueled the speculation that ultimately led to the crash.
Poor banking policies: The Federal Reserve's failure to properly regulate the banking system and its decision to raise interest rates in the late 1920s contributed to the economic downturn.
Stock market speculation: The stock market speculation of the late 1920s led to a bubble that eventually burst, leading to a significant loss of wealth and a decrease in consumer spending.
The end of World War I: The end of World War I led to a decrease in demand for goods, which in turn led to a decline in profits and an increase in unemployment.
The election of Herbert Hoover: Herbert Hoover's policies during his presidency, including high tariffs and a lack of government intervention in the economy, are believed to have exacerbated the economic downturn.
All of these terms below are associated with workers and management EXCEPT:
a. Haymarket Square
b. Clayton Anti-Trust Act
c. Dawes Severalty Act
d. Pullman Strike
The term that is not associated with workers and management is C. Dawes Severalty Act.
What is Dawes Severalty Act?The Dawes Severalty Act was set up by Senator Henry L. Dawes in 1887 whereby the federal government was permitted to share tribal lands in great Indian reservations into individual plots.
It was approved during the time of President Grover Cleveland.
The Native Americans who accepted the individual allotments were allowed to become citizens of the United States.
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Under the veil of ignorance, people cannot think and reason.
True
False
Answer: True
Explanation:Philosopher John Rawls suggests that we should imagine we sit behind a veil of ignorance that keeps us from knowing who we are and identifying with our personal circumstances. By being ignorant of our circumstances, we can more objectively consider how societies should operate.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
How the Populist Party angered by people like Henry Grady? How did the Populist Party feel about these changes?
The Populist Party was angered by people like Henry Grady because they advocated for the modernization and industrialization of the South, which was still largely agrarian at the time. Hence, they were not happy about the change.
What is the Populist Party?The Populist Party, also known as the People's Party, was a political party in the United States active in the late 19th century. The party was made up of farmers and laborers who felt that the government and the economy were controlled by a small group of wealthy industrialists, and that the needs of working people were not being addressed.
Finally, Henry Grady was a journalist and orator from Georgia who advocated for the modernization and industrialization of the South, which was still largely agrarian at the time. Grady's ideas, which were embraced by many business leaders and politicians, were seen as a threat by the Populist Party because they felt that industrialization would lead to the further concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a few, and would harm the interests of farmers and laborers.
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what class of people in the 1800s were doctors
In the 1800s, the middle class was the class of people where doctors belongs, along factory managers, small business owners etc..
Who were called middle class in the 1800s?The middle class emerged during the Victorian era as a direct result of the Industrial Revolution, despite having the smallest population of the four major class groups. The middle class was defined as people who worked in white-collar jobs, such as factory managers, doctors, or small business owners.
The middle class, like the upper class, had access to education for themselves and future generations. Members of the middle class, however, worked for their wages, as opposed to the upper class. They had some political power, but it was limited in comparison to the upper classes.
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Why was the election of 1860 an important cause of the Civil War?
A.
Northerners did not agree with Abraham Lincoln’s policies.
B.
Southerners did not agree with Abraham Lincoln’s policies.
C.
Abraham Lincoln won the electoral college with a small margin.
D.
People felt that Abraham Lincoln won the electoral college unfairly.
Answer:
B. Southerners did not agree with Abraham Lincoln’s policies.
Explanation:
The election of 1860 was an important cause of the Civil War because it led to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States. Lincoln was a member of the Republican Party, which was strongly opposed to the expansion of slavery. Southerners, who were heavily dependent on slavery, did not agree with Lincoln's policies and feared that he would try to limit or eliminate slavery. As a result, many Southern states threatened to secede from the Union if Lincoln was elected. When Lincoln won the election, several Southern states followed through on this threat, and the Civil War began. Overall, the election of 1860 was an important factor in the lead-up to the Civil War, as it contributed to the growing tensions between North and South over the issue of slavery.
Which of the following statements accurately describes President Hayes’s reaction to the Great Railroad Strike of 1877?
President Hayes ordered railroad companies and striking workers to resolve their dispute through peaceful negotiations.
President Hayes ordered railroad companies to reverse pay cuts to end the strike.
President Hayes promised railroad workers government subsidies as incentives to return to work.
President Hayes sent militias and federal troops from town to end the strike.
"President Hayes sent militias and federal troops from town to end the strike" accurately describes President Hayes’s reaction to the Great Railroad Strike of 1877. Option D
What is President Hayes’s reaction?Generally, Which of the following assertions most truly characterizes President Hayes' response to the Great Railroad Strike of 1877? To put a stop to the strike, President Hayes sent local militias as well as federal soldiers from the town.
An injunction was issued by the federal government against the union, Debs, and other leaders of the boycott, instructing them to cease interfering with trains that carried postal vehicles. The injunction was secured by the government. Following the refusal of the strikers, President Grover Cleveland issued an order to bring in the army to prevent the strikers from stopping the trains.
In order to reopen the railways, President Rutherford B. Hayes sent federal soldiers to a number of different sites. In the meanwhile, the strike had expanded to a number of other states, including Maryland, where it sparked violence in Baltimore between those participating in the strike and the militia of that state.
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Faced with a severe lack of and with a desire to become Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor  choose the best answer in the drop-down menu Answer is: natural resources. The dominant Pacific leader.
Faced with a severe lack of natural resources and with a desire to become Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor.
What is Pearl Harbor?Pearl Harbor refers to a US naval base near Honolulu, Hawaii that was the site of a devastating surprise attack by Japanese forces on December 7, 1941.Japan intended a preemptive strike. Pearl Harbor's purpose was to prevent the US Pacific Fleet from interfering with planned military actions in Southeast Asia against British, Dutch and American overseas territories. The next day, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt addressed the United States and the United States Congress declared war on Japan. The attack killed 2403 Americans, including 68 civilians, and damaged 19 U.S. Navy vessels, including eight battleships. Her three carriers of the U.S. Pacific Fleet were conducting exercises on the high seas.To learn more about Pearl Harbor from the given link:
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Answer:
natural resources, dominant Pacific Leader.
Explanation:
i got it right
Which of the following is true about the Oregon Trail
A. It was exactly 1,200 miles long.
B. It would take you North
C. It stretched from Missouriti to Oregon
D. The journey took about 2 months
The true statement about the Oregon Trail is that it stretched from Missouriti to Oregon. The Option C is correct.
What was the Oregon Trail about?The Oregon Trail was a 2,000-mile route from Independence, Missouri, to Oregon City, Oregon, used by hundreds of thousands of American pioneers to emigrate west in the mid-1800s. The trail was difficult, winding through Missouri, present-day Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming, Idaho, and finally Oregon.
Without the Oregon Trail and the Oregon Donation Land Act, which encouraged settlement in the Oregon Territory in 1850, American pioneers would have been slower to settle the American West in the nineteenth century.
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4. Which of the following statements about the Late Pleistocene Paleo-Indians in Pennsylvania is true?
O Paleo-Indians lived on boats in the middle of Pennsylvania's rivers but moved often depending on the amount of fish they could catch.
Paleo-Indians did not set up permanent camps because they had to travel in order to survive.
Paleo-Indians set up permanent camps in caves so that they could hide from the many animals in the area.
Because of the intense cold, Paleo-Indians had to be around one big fire at all times. The Paleo-Indians formed communities around this giant blaze.
The last statement about fires is correct.
a. EXPLAIN WHY "SEWARD'S FOLLY" WAS NOT THE MISTAKE MANY PEOPLE
BELIEVED IT TO BE.
Answer:
"Seward's Folly" was a nickname given to the United States' acquisition of Alaska from Russia in 1867. Many people at the time believed it was a foolish move because Alaska was seen as a distant, cold, and inhospitable place with few resources and no strategic value. However, in the years following the acquisition, it was discovered that Alaska had rich deposits of gold, oil, and other minerals, and it became an important part of the United States. It also has strategic military value, as it is close to Russia and has played a role in the defense of the US. So, while it may have seemed like a mistake at the time, the acquisition of Alaska has proved to be a valuable asset for the United States.
Explanation:
Bentham believes that the principle of utility is correct because it is G-d’s wish.
True
False
It is true statement that Bentham believes that the principle of utility is correct because it is G-d’s wish as God commands us to follow it.
What is the principle of utility according to Bentham?Bentham defined utility as a principle that defines our happiness and the happiness of others solely through the experience of pleasure and pain.
Because we are, as Bentham puts it, "sensitive beings" susceptible to pains and pleasures, the experience of pleasure and pain is the locus of moral value; thus, the end we should aim for is "the good," i.e. "the pleasure or pleasures, the exemption or security from such or such pain or pains"1.
Because pleasure and pain are constant companions in all sensitive beings' lives, we can and should strive for a positive balance of pleasure over pain. This goal of extending pleasure and decreasing pain imposes an obligation on us.
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Answer:
False
Explanation:
Please Help!!!
chapter 7
1. What generalizations can you make about where your food comes from? Describe the major patterns in your data and provide examples of specific foods that illustrate these patterns.
2. Discuss how globalization has affected your diet. In a less globalized world, what do you think your diet would look like? In other words, what would your diet look like if you ate mostly locally available foods?
3. Critically evaluate your globalized diet. What are the pros and cons of such a diet for you, the people who produce and transport the foods you eat, and the environments in which the foods are produced?
chapter 9
4. how would you describe the sexual norms of your country as a whole, and how do they compare to the sexual norms in your own family or community?
5. Describe the types of relationships you have observed, and try to rank them based on how accepted or prohibited they are in society. Which are considered most mainstream? Which are considered most taboo? Among the taboo relationships, which come with the most serious social or legal ramifications? Finally, what does this hierarchy tell you about the value system in your community?
6. Describe the social reasons and moral justifications used in your community to accept some types of sexual relationships and prohibit or condemn others. Critically evaluate these justifications and explain how they are linked to other aspects of society (gender, power, etc.).
Answer:
you have to read this carefully answer on the below.
Explanation:
answer